全国百强校山东省济南市历城二中学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题Word下载.docx
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一、阅读理解(题型注释)
DogsDon’tTellJokes-ByLouisSachar
Twelve-year-oldGaryBooneknowshewasborntobeacomedian.Heneverstopsjoking,regardlessofthefactthatnobodylaughsmuchandhisclassmatesthinkheisstupid.Thereforehehadnorealfriendsatschool.Duetobeinglaughedatbyhisclassmates,GaryBoonethoughtwinningtheschooltalentshowwouldbehisdreamofprovinghimselftobearealcomedian,butonthebignighthisdreamwentwrongwithfunnyresults.
WinnersNeverQuit-ByMiaHamm
MiaHamm,Americansoccerchampion,tellsatrue-to-lifeinspiringstoryoflearningthatwinningandlosingaren'
tasimportantasbeingpartofateam.Morethananyone,soccersuperstarMiaHammknowsthevalueofteamwork.Shesharesthislesson,pairedwithenergeticpicturesbyCarolThompson,andthisstoryisperfectforsoccerkidsandtheirsoccermoms.
Shackleton’sIncredibleVoyage-ByAlfredLansing
TheastonishingadventureofpolarexplorerErnestShackleton'
ssurvivalforoverayearontheice-boundAntarcticseas,asTimetmagazineputit,"
definedheroism"
.Towritetheauthoritativestory,Lansingconsultedwithtenofthesurvivingmembersandgainedaccesstodiariesandpersonalaccountsbyeightothers.Thebookhasafirst-handaccount,expandedwithmapsandillustrationsespeciallyforthisedition.
TheAlchemist-ByPauloCoelho
TheAlchemist,byPauloCoelho,continuestochangethelivesofitsreadersforever.IttellsthemagicalstoryofSantiago,anAndulusianshepherd-boy(牧童)whodesirestotravelinsearchoftreasure.ThestoryofthetreasuresSantiagofindsalongthewayteachesusabouttheessentialwisdomoflisteningtoourheartsandaboveall,followingourdreams.
1、FromShackleton’sIncredibleVoyage,weknowthemaincharacter
.
A.isawriterforTimemagazine
B.isasurvivalofonepolarexploration
C.hasleftalotofdiariesandaccounts
D.hasformedaclosefriendshipwithAlfredLansing
2、Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutteamwork,youcanread
A.DogsDon'
tTellJokes
B.Shackleton’sIncredibleVoyage
C.WinnersNeverQuit
D.TheAlchemist
3、WhatdoweknowaboutTheAlchemist?
A.Ithasaneverlastinginfluenceonitsreaders
B.Itgivespeoplemagicalpowerovertheirdreams
C.Ittellsastoryofhowtofindtreasures
D.Itismainlyaboutthewisdomoflisteningtoothers
DavidBeckhamwasbornin1975inLondon,ataplacecalledLeytonstone.Whenhewasayoungboy,hisgreatestpassionwasinfootball.Heplayeditwheneverhehadthechance.Sometimeshewouldgoandwatchagamewithhisfriends.WhenDavidBeckhamwas12yearsold,hewontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward.Thiswasanimportantstepforwardforthisyoungboy,anditledhimtogoforavisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain.AsaboyheplayedforschoolsofEssexandalsoforhiscountyteam.
In1991,hebecameatraineewithManchesterUnited.ThismeantthathecouldpracticefootballasmuchashewantedtoandplayforthehighlysuccessfulManchesterUnitedYouthCupteamandUnder-21team.InApril,1995heplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegameagainstLeedsUntied.During1995and1996,DavidbecamearegularmemberoftheteamandManchesterUnitedwoninbothfootballseasons,withDavidscoringmanygoals.
Hisgoalsmadehimahouseholdname.Inthefirstgameofthe1996-1997season,hescoredasurprisinggoalfrombeyondthehalfwayline;
seeingthegoalkeeperalittlewayoutofhisgoal,Beckhambecamefamousovernight.Hecontinuedtoscoreastonishinggoals,especiallyfromfree-kicks.Thespeedofoneofhisshotswastimedat157kph.Healsohadtheabilitytomaketheballgofromlefttoright,orrighttoleft,wheneverhechose.Goalkeeperswereneversurewheretheballwasgoing,anditregularlyendedupinthegoal.
4、Whichwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph1?
A.success
B.interest
C.prize
D.skill
5、Theunusuallysurprisingwaythathescoredgoals
A.helpedhimtogainmanyprizesforEssex
B.kepthimplayingforLeedsUnited
C.offeredhimthechancetojointhenationalteam
D.madehimpopularandfamous
6、WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhatBeckhamexperienced?
a.Beckhamplayedhisfirstfootballleaguegame
b.BeckhamwontheBobbyCharltonSoccerSkillsaward
c.BeckhamplayedforManchesterUnitedYouthCupteam
d.BeckhamwenttoSpaintojoinafootballtrainingcamp
e.BeckhamplayedfortheschoolsofEssex
A.e,d,a,c,b
B.b,e,d,a,c
C.e,b,a,d,c
D.b,d,e,c,a
7、Thepassagemainlytalksabout
A.howBeckhambecameasuccessfulfootballplayer
B.whatabilitiesBeckhamhadtoscoresomanygoals
C.whenBeckhambecamefamousalloverBritain
D.whyBeckhamcouldwininfootballleaguegames
IfyouevervisitanEnglishvillage,makesuretolookoutformorrisdancing.UndoubtedlyoneofthestrangesttraditionsofEnglishculture,morrisdancingisaformoffolkdancingthatdatesbacktothe15thcentury.Ifyouevergettheopportunely,youreallyhavetoseeit.
Menandwomenwearingold-fashioned,shabbyclothingdanceinthestreetsoftownsandvillagesacrossthecountryduringtheholidayperiods.Womenwearlong,frilly(有褶皱边的)skirtsandmenwearshorttrouserswithbellsattachedtothem.Theydancetotraditionalfolkmusicwhichisoftenplayedontraditionalmusicalinstruments.
Somegroupscarryheavyblackstickswhichtheybeatagainsteachotherwhiletheydance.Othergroupswavehandkerchiefsintheairwhiletheyperform.Thedancesareusuallyperformednearapubsothatwhenit’sover,thedancersandaudiencecansingsometraditionalfolksongsoverapintofbeer.Thecelebrationswilloftencontinuelongintothenight,bywhichpointmostpeoplearetoodrunktothinkaboutperformingagain.
MorrisdancingisagreatEnglishtraditionbutit’sfacingabigcrisis.Astheyearsgoby,fewerandfeweryoungpeoplearejoiningmorrisdancinggroups.Thedancersaregettingolderandolderandeventually,ifnothingisdonetochangethistrends,thetraditionwilldieoutwithinthenextfewdecades.
Ifyou’veeverhadthefortunetoseemorrisdancing,youmayunderstandwhyteenagersaren’trushingtosignup.Puttingittothepoint,it’snotexactlythecoolestthingforan18-year-oldtobedoing.Whydressupinbellsandfunnycostumeswhenyoucouldbegoingclubbing?
Orplayingsport?
Ordoinganythingelse?
However,itwouldbeagreatshametolosesuchafunandlivelypartofEngland’shistoryandculture.It’simportanttolookaftersometraditionsandcustomsespeciallywhenit’ssomethingasharmlessandhappyasmorrisdancing.Sohere’satoasttothenextgenerationofwould-bemorrisdancers!
Let’shopetheydon’tleaveittoolate.
8、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theoriginsofmorrisdancing
B.Thepopularityofmorrisdancing
C.Theprotectionofmorrisdancing
D.Theintroductionofmorrisdancing
9、Whattoweknowaboutmorrisdancers?
A.Theydanceinpubslateintothenight
B.Theysingfolkmusicwhiletheydance
C.Theywearlongdresseswithbellsattached
D.Theyperformwithsticksorhandkerchiefs
10、Whatisthepresentsituationofmorrisdancing?
A.Itislosingappealamongyoungpeople
B.Itiskeepingpacewithpeople’sdemand
C.Itiswitnessinggreatchangesinhistory
D.Itisbeingcriticizedbymodernpeople
11、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmorrisdancing?
A.Ithelpstayhealthy
B.Itisfunforteenagers
C.Itdeservesmoleattention
D.Itistooold-fashioned
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