翻译演示Word格式文档下载.docx

翻译演示Word格式文档下载.docx

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6.FascinatedbyChina,theywantedtoprolongtheirstayandtovisitmoreinterestingplaces.。

7）Heimmediatelyatehiswords

.

•11．Thegravityofthesituationwhichconfrontstheworldtodaynecessitateshisappearancebeforeajointsessionofthecongress。

•鉴于当今世界的局势非常严峻，他不得不出席国会的联席会议。

•

12.Newtoncreatedaplanetarydynamicswhichwassosuccessfulthatformanyyearsscientistscomplainedthatnothingwaslefttobedone.

•牛顿创立的天体力学真可谓天衣无缝，以致许多年来科学家们抱怨无空可补。

WORDS

“Inshort”,aleaderofthenewschoolcontends,“thescientificrevolutionwaslargelytheimprovementandinventionanduseofaseriesofinstrumentsthatexpandedthereachofscienceininnumerabledirections.”（1994）

Itisnotthatthescalesintheonecase,andthebalanceintheother,differintheprinciplesoftheirconstructionormannerofworking;

butthatthelatterisamuchfinerapparatusandofcoursemuchmoreaccurateinitsmeasurementthantheformer.（1993）

1）Operaisexpensive;

thatmuchisinevitable.Butexpensivethingsarenotinevitablytheprovincesoftherichunlessweabdicatesociety’spowerofchoice.

2）Asimplewordcandestroyafriendshipandlandalargeorder.

3）Forthefirsttwoyears,thewarwaslargelylefttothesoldiers,whoseonlyobjectivewasvictorywithoutregardforpoliticalconsiderations.

4）WhiletheseunderprivilegedpeoplereceivehelpfromtheGovernment,theyhavenohighhopesfortheirfuture.

5）AsizablenumberofscholarsandpractitionersofPresidentialpowerstillbelievethatfaultliesnotintheofficebutinthemenwhohavelatelyheldit.

6）（Thereiscertainlynotmuchsocialsnobberyorjobsnobbery）.Themanualworkerisunusuallyquiteateaseinanycompany./Thereisadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandlungcancer.Butthisdoesn’tmakeyoutoouncomfortablebecauseyouareingoodcompany.

agreement/anagreement；

people/apeople；

hostility/hostilities；

use/uses。

Anmanner/manners

7）Everypeopleinturnadapteditselftothelawofnecessity.

VARIETY

Thereisnoagreementwhethermethodologyreferstotheconceptspeculiartohistoricalworkingeneralortotheresearchappropriatetothevariousbranchesofhistoricalinquiry.（1999）

12）Thetorpedobombersskimmedlow,launchingtheirmissilesfromjustfiftyfeetoffthecalmsurfaceofthewater.Oncethesetorpedoeshitthewater,theydrivealongundertheirownpowerandstruckourshipbelowthewater–line----amostdevastatingblow.

13）Forsuchmissionsasdisablingahelicopter’sfire-controlsystemassoonasthevehiclepopsintoview----amajorthrustinArmyR&

D----muchlowerenergyisneededthanforstrategicapplicationsinspace

14）TheEinsteins,however,couldnotaffordtopayfortheadvancededucationthatyoungAlbertneeded.

N+er

Thetargetiswrong,forinattackingthetests,criticsdivertattentionfromthefaultthatlieswithill-informedorincompetentusers.（1995）

Arguingfromtheviewthathumansaredifferentfromanimalsineveryrelevantrespect,extremistsofthiskindthinkthatanimalslieoutsidetheareaofmoralchoice.（1997）P235

1）Lincolnwasagoodspeakerandstudentofpoliticalphilosophy。

2）Inthesocietyeveryactisinterpretedasarevelationofthemoralphilosophyoftheindividualactor.

3）Ihaveoftentriedtoconceiveofwhatthosepagesmightcontain,butofcourseIcannotdosobecauseIamaprisonerofthepresent-dayworld.

4）FewstudentsoftheFarEastdoubtedthatJapanintendedtolaunchasuddenattack.

ABSTRACTNOUN

Interestinhistoricalmethodshasarisenlessthroughexternalchallengetothevalidityofhistoryasanintellectualdisciplineandmorefrominternalquarrelsamonghistoriansthemselves.（1996）

1）Primarily,retirementwasassociatedwithawarenessofadecliningstateofhealth,withtirednessandwiththestrainsandpressuresoftheworksituation.

2）Reluctanceamongmentoretirewasassociatedwithanticipateddeprivations,mainlyofmoneyratherthanofattachmenttowork.Amongwomen,ontheotherhand,work-basedfriendshipswerethemainreasonsfornotwantingtoretire.

3）Itwasthoughtthatwithdrawalfromemploymenttocompletedomesticitydidnothavethesameprofoundsignificance,andwasafarlessthreateningexperience,forolderwomenthanitwasforolderman

PRONOUN

Thereismoreagreementonthekindsofbehaviorreferredtobythetermthanthereisonhowtointerpretorclassifythem.（1994）

（Doanimalshaverights?

Thisishowthequestionisusuallyput.Itsoundslikeauseful,ground-clearingwaytostart）Actually,itisn’t,becauseitassumesthatthereisanagreedaccountofhumanrights,whichissomethingtheworlddoesnothave.（1997）

1）Itisastrangethought,butIbelieveacorrectone,thattwentyorthirtypagesofideasandinformationwouldbecapableofturningthepresent-dayworldupsidedown,orevendestroyingit.

2）Itwillstrengthenyoutoknowthatyourdistinguishedcareerissowidelyrespectedandappreciated.

3）Iwon’twalkpastacarthatisdoubleparked,andIwon’twalkonthesideofthestreetwhereithappened.

4）Havingreviewvarioustechnicalpossibilities,Iwouldnowliketocommentonthedangersthatmightbepresentedbytheirfulfillmentandtocomparethesewiththeconsequencesofeffortstopreventthisdevelopment.

5）Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory.

6）Youcanalmostputitdownasageneralruleinthistownthatpresidentsofteninvite“honestcriticism”fromtheiraides,butseldomgetit,andusuallydon’tfollowitwhentheydo.

7）（Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse----only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.）Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.

8）Buttheyhadnowhichtochangethesystemitself,oriftheydid,throughidealistic,utopianschemes.

9）TheU.S.soldier,whilerequiringfartooluxuriouslogisticalsupport,putupanicefightinFrance.Hewasfresh,andwell-fed.

10）Wherevertheyoccurred,inefficiencyandwastewereattackedandnonessentialprojectswerebroughtswiftlytoanend.

11）Itsbeginningsobscuredbyunemploymentcausedbytheworldeconomicslow-down,thenewtechnologicalunemploymentmayemergeasthegreatsocio-economicchallengeoftheendofthe20thcentury

TENSE

Itdoesnotmeasurecharacter,socialadjustment,physicalendurance,manualskills,orartisticabilities.Itisnotsupposedto----itwasnotdesignedforsuchpurposes.（1992）

1）Insecretwemet;

InsilenceIgrieve.

2）Don’tbeinflexiblydevotedtoasystemjustbecauseitworkedeverywhere.

3）Bridgeportisamicro-moduleoftheriseandfallofcities----citiesthatprosperedbecauseoftheirlocationsastridemajortransportationroutes.

4）E-commerceistotheInformationRevolutionwhattherailroadwastotheIndustrialRevolution---atotallynew,totallyunprecedenteddevelopment.

5）AlthoughdeBeauvior’smemoirswerewritteninherforties,thedetailisextensiveenoughtosuggestsometothecontradictionswhichtheyoungSimonefaced,andwhichtheadultautobiographerdoesnotrecognize.

6）Ishouldnothavepaidanyparticularattentiontoherbutthatshepossessedaqualitythatmaybecommonenoughinwomen,butnowadaysisnotobviousintheirdemeanor.

7）ThegiftstoEinsteinonhisfiftiethbirthdaywouldhavefilledarailroadfreightcar.

8）Itwouldhavebeenonlycourteoustokneelatthepropertime,asalldid,sinceIhadvoluntarilycome:

butforallthedisapprovingglances,Ithestiff-neckedJew,wouldnotkneel.

9）OnMay7whatwasleftoftheGermanarmysurrenderedunconditionally.ThustheReichthatwastohavelivedathousandyearscrashedtoruin.　

E．

COMPARISON

Sciencemovesforward,theysay,notsomuchthroughtheinsightsofgreatmenofgeniusasbecauseofmoreordinarythingslikeimprovedtechniquesandtools.（1994）

1）Blackpeoplewerenotallowedtovisitthelibraryanymorethantheyweretheparks.

2）Theycannomoreagreeonwhetherthechangeshavecometoofastortooslowlythantheycanonwhatdemocracyshouldbe.

3）Onecantellthedifferencealmostataglanceforaspideralwayshaseightlegsandininsectnevermorethansix.

4）Thepeaceoffensiveisnothingmorethanapropagandaefforttoshifttheblameforincreasinginternationaltensions.

5）EveryoneacknowledgesthatNewtonwasagreatman;

yetfewhavemorethanthevaguestacquaintancewithhislivingpersonality.

6）Thosehigheruponthesocialladderarenolessanxious.Theirlivesarenolessemptythanthoseoftheirsubordinate.

7）Itwasacuriousexchange,lessadebatethanaquarrelbetweentwoaggressivemen.

8）Americansarefarmorerace-consciousthantheyareclass-conscious.

9）Hisinitialwillingnesstoexperimentwithreformscamenotsomuchfromaloveofdemocracyasfromhisrecognitionthatwithoutreformthecountrywouldslidetowardeconomicruin.

10）Thedesirethatmenfeeltoincreasetheirincomeisquiteasmuchadesireforsuccessasfortheextracomfortsthatahigherincomecamobtain.

11）Nomorecriticalactivitystandstobeprofoundlyaffectedbyglobalwarmingthanagriculture.

NEGAT