外研版英语必修二课本知识整理试题Word文档格式.docx
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MynameisAdamRouse.I'
m19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrug11.Ifirststartedusingdrugs12theageof15.Iboughtcannabisfromamaninthestreet.Icontinuedtobuycannabisfromthesamemanforaboutsixmonths.Oneday,he13mesomecrackcocaine.Cocaineisa14addictivedrug.Somedrugusersinjectcocaine,15smokeit.Bothwaysaredangerous.Users16injectthedrugarealsoinmoredangerifthey17needleswithotherusers.Crackcocaineisthemostaddictiveformofcocaine.Usersbecomeaddicted18crackcocainemuchmore19iftheysmokeit.
Smoking20cocainetoreachthebrainveryquickly.WhenIwentbacktothemanagain,Iwantedmorecrackcocaine.21heaskedmeforalotofmoney.Ididn'
thaveenoughmoneysohedidn'
tgivemeanydrugs.Iwasinterriblepain.Thenextday,Ibroke22ahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.Itookthemtothedrugdealer.Hetoldmetotakethemtoashopinanearbystreet.Themanintheshopgavemesomemoney.Itookthemoneytothedrugdealerandhegavemesomemorecrackcocaine.Usingcocaineincreasestheuser'
sheartrateandblood23.Asaresult,cocaineuserssometimeshaveheartattacks.Smokingcrackcocainealsocausesanti-socialbehaviour.Bythistime,Iwasaddictedtocrackcocaine.24Ididn'
thaveanydrugs,Iwasinterriblepain.AndIhadtostealsomethingeverydaytopayforthedrugs.Oneday,thepolicetookmetothepolicestation.Thenextday,adoctorcametoseeme.HetoldmethatIcoulddieifIdidn'
tstoptakingcrackcocaine,soItookhis25andstoppedimmediately.NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.
11.A.addictB.addictedC.addictiveD.addiction
12.A.onB.outC.inD.at
13.A.offerB.offeredC.offeringD.tooffer
14.A.powerB.powerfulC.poweredD.powerfullly
15.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.others
16.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when
17.A.spendB.useC.sharedD.share
18.A.inB.onC.OfD.to
19.A.easierB.easyC.easilyD.easilier
20.A.allowB.toallowC.allowedD.allows
21.A.AthoughB.AndC.OrD.But
22.A.inB.onC.outD.into
23.A.pressB.pressiveC.pressureD.impression
24.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.and
25.A.adviceB.advicesC.suggestionD.measures
三.改错题。
Helearnedtoplaytheharpsichordwhenhewasfour,hestartedcomposingmusicwhenhewasfive,andwhenhewassix,heplayedtheharpsichordinaconcertfortheEmpressofAustria.BeethovenBythetimehewas14,Mozartcomposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord,pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.Whilehewasstilltheteenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEuropegivenconcerts.HaydnmetMozartin1781andwasveryimpressedwithhim."
Heisthegreatestcomposertheworldhasknown,"
hesaid.ThetwowerefrienduntilMozart'
sdeathin1791.。
LudwigvanBeethoven(1770-1827)wasborninBonn,Germany.Heshowedmusicaltalentedwhenhewasveryyoung,andlearnedtoplaytheviolinandpianofromhisfather,whichwasasinger.MozartmetBeethovenandwasimpressedabouthim."
Hewillgivesomethingwonderfullytotheworld,"
hesaid.BeethovenmetHaydnin1791,butwasimpressedbytheolderman.。
Aftertheyhadknowneachotherformanyyears,Beethovensaid,"
Heisagoodcomposer,buthehastaughtmeeverything."
However,thatwasHaydnwhoencouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.BeethovenbecameverypopularintheAustriancapitalandstaytherefortherestofhislife.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeafly.Hebecamecompletelydeafduringthelastyearsofhislife,buthecontinuedcomposing.Adversitysuccessfullyovercomeisthehighestglory.
4.阅读理解。
A
A.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.Picassoandanotherpainter,GeorgeBraque,startedCubism,oneofthemostimportantofallmodernartmovements.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.
B.ThispaintingbycontemporaryAmericanartistRoyLichtenstein(1923-1997)isaworldfamousexampleofpopart.Popart(fromtheword"
popular"
)wasanimportantmodernartmovementthataimedtoshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.Forexample,itshowsthingssuchassoupcansandadvertisements.
C.QiBaishi(1863-1957),oneoftheChina'
sgreatestpainters,followedthetraditionalChinesestyleofpainting.Chinesepaintingisknownforitsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolours.QiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully,andhispaintingsarespecialbecauseofthis.
D.XuBeihong(1895-1953)wasoneofChina'
sbest-knowntwentieth-centuryartists.LikeQiBaishi,XupaintedinthetraditionalChinesestyle.Bothpaintershaveabeautifulbrushline.XuBeihongbelievedthatartistsshouldshowreality,butnotjustimitateit.Instead,apictureshouldtrytoshowthe"
life"
ofitssubject.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.
E.WuHangI'
mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,althoughIcangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.I'
mcrazyaboutthepaintingsofQiBaishi,andthisdelightfulpictureofthelittleshrimpsissuchalovelyexampleofhiswork.ButIcan'
tstandthatpictureofagolden-hairedgirl.Ithinkit'
sstupid.
F.SarahHardwickMyparentsarefondofgoingtoartgalleriesandoftentakemewiththem,soI'
vedevelopedaninterestinart.Imustsay,Ilovethatpictureofthesixhorses.Theylooksoalive.It'
sbyaChineseartist,isn'
tit?
Icantellbythestyle.IthinkthepaintingoftheyounggirlisprobablybyPicasso.Ireallylikehim.Ithinkhe'
sanextraordinaryartist.Whoisoneof
26.Whoisconsideredoneofthegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury?
A.QiBaishiB.XuBeihongC.GeorgeBraqueD.PabloPicasso
27.Whatdidtheimportantmodernartmovementaimtodo?
A.Toshowordinarynineteenth-centurycitylife.
B.Toshowunusualtwentieth-centurycitylife.
C.Toshowcommontwentieth-centurycitylife.
D.Toshowspecialtwentieth-centurycitylife.
28.WhyareQiBaishi’spaintingsarespecial?
A.BecauseQiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully.
B.BecauseheisoneoftheChina'
sgreatestpainters.
C.BecausehefollowedthetraditionalChinesestyleofpainting.
D.Becausehispaitingisknownforitsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolours.
29.What’sthesamestyleofXuBeihongandQiBaishi'
spaitings?
A.Bothpaintershaveabeautifulbrushline.
B.Bothpaintersdon’thaveabeautifulbrushline.
C.Bothpaintershaveabeautifulbrushline.
30.Whichpicturecan’tWuHangstand?
A.Thepictureofagolden-hairedgirl.
B.Thepictureofthelittleshrimps.
C.Thepictureofthesixhorses.
D.Thepaintingoftheyounggirl.
B
ChineseTaikonautBackonEarth!
Whilehewastravellinginspace,YangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,whichisorbitingtheearth,Americanastronaut.EdwardLuandRussiancosmonautYuriMalenchenko.Lu,whoseparentswereborninChina,spoketoYanginChineseduringhisflight.“Welcometospace,”hesaid.Malenchenkosaid,“I'
mgladthereissomebodyelseinspacewithus.It'
sgreatworkbythousandsandthousandsofpeoplefromChina.”Manycountriesaroundtheworldsentmessagesofcongratulations.SeanKeefefromtheNASA(NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)intheUSsaidthatYang'
sspaceflightwas“animportanthistoricalachievementandNASAwishesChinacontinuingsuccesswithitsspaceflightprogramme”.UnitedNationsSecretary?
GeneralKofiAnnancalledthefight“astepforwardforthewholeworld”.China'
sfirsttaikonautLieutenantColonelYangLiweilandedsafelythismorningintheShenzhouVcapsuleinInnerMongolia,300kilometresnorthwestofBeijing.Yangwasinspacefortwenty-oneandahalfhoursandmade14orbitsofthee