南京市中考英语试题及答案解析Word下载.docx

南京市中考英语试题及答案解析Word下载.docx

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A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout

8..MysisterisstillverywithmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.（）

A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry

9..-HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?

-Yes.It'

safamousbookandreallyworth.（）

A.toreadB.readingC.tobereadD.read

10.」t'

sreportedthatJiangsuGrandTheatreinSeptemberthisyear（）

A.completesB.iscompleted

C.willcompleteD.willbecompleted

11..Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/geit/?

（）

A.gateB.greatC.greetD.get

12..-Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?

-Justaminute!

Sheflowersinthegarden.（）

A.plantB.isplantingC.plantedD.wasplanting

13.」nthewordsunhappyandunusual,theun?

means.（）

A.veryB.mostC.notD.less

14..（onthemobilephone）

-Whereareyou?

Ican'

tseeyouhereatthetheatre.

-.rmjustoneblockaway.（）

A.GoodideaB.Mypleasure

C.I'

mcomingD.Nicetalkingtoyou

15..-Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.

-.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.（）

A.YouarejokingB.That'

strue

C.Idon'

tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun

二、完型填空（共1小题；

每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中.，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

16.（10分）（2016?

南京）RobHoweswantedtospendadayatthebeach.He（16）

hisdaughterNickyandhertwofriends,HelenSladeandKarinaCooper.TheyallwenttoOceanBeachinNewZealand,whereHoweswasalifeguard.

Thegroupswamandbodysurfed.Thentheysawsomething（17）."

Suddenly,

therearethesefins,"

saidHowes.

The（18）sawsevendolphinsmovingtowardsthem.Thedolphinsseemed

worried.They（19）thewaterwiththeirtails.Theykeptmovinginacirclearound

theswimmers.ThenonelargedolphinswamtowardsHowesandHelen.Next,itdived（潜水）downunderwater.That'

whenHowessawsomethinggreymovinginthe（20）.

Agreatwhiteshark（21）underwater.Itwasn'

farfromthepeople.Theshark

headedstraighttowardsNickyandKarina.Nowthesharkwasnotslow.Itmoved

（22）!

Sothedolphinsusedtheirtailstoswimevenfaster.Eachonesplashedits

tailevenmore.ThenHowesknew（23）thedolphinsdidso.Thedolphins

didn'

twantto（24）himandthegirls.Theseseamammals（哺乳动物）wanted

tokeepthemsafe.

Thedolphinsstayedclosetothegroup（25）thesharkleft.WhenHowesandthe

kidsweresafe,thedolphinsswamaway.

Youwanttosaythankyouandshaketheirfilppers,"

Howessaid.Thisisn'

tafishytale!

These

dolphinsareheroes.

16.A.brought

B.missed

C.returned

D.searched

17.A.broken

B.common

C.strange

D.polluted

18.A.trainers

B.coaches

C.fishermen

D.swimmers

19.A.held

B.hit

C.cleaned

D.provided

20.A.pool

B.air

C.island

D.water

三、阅读理解（共4小题；

每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.

26.（2分）（2016?

南京）AlanisvisitingSouthMainlandwithhisfamily，Heisreadinganinformationcardtohelpthem.

FerryBookingOffices

Mousa,Tel:

07901872339

FairIsle.Tel:

01595760363

Shops

Dunrossness,Toab.Bigton.Sandwick

PlacestoEatLocalFood

Sumburgh.Spiggie.Bigton.Hoswick

PostOffices

Dunrossness,Toab,BigtonLevenwick

VisitorsCentres

BoddamHoswick.Sandsayre.Cunningsburgh

SwimmingPool

Sandwick,Tel:

01950431511

HealthCentre

levenwick.Tel:

01950422240

PoliceStation

Dunrossness,Tel:

01950460707

21.A.waited

22.A.beautifully

23.A.where

24.A.play

25.A.until

B.washed

B.fast

B.what

B.trust

B.because

C.grew

C.heavily

C.why

C.harm

C.if

D.served

D.away

D.whether

D.protect

D.sinee.

26.WhichnumbershouldAlancallifhewantstobookticketsfortheferry?

A.01950460707.B.01595760363.

C.01950422240.D.01950431511.

27.WherecanAlangotoenjoylocalfoodinSouthMainland?

A.Dunrossness,Toab.Bigton,Sandwick.

B.Sumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton.Hoswick

C.Dunrossness,Toab.Bigton,Levenwick

D.Boddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,Cunningsburgh.

28.（3分）（2016?

南京）CHARACTERS——MaxandEmma

SCENE1-Dininghall.SunvilleMiddleSchool

EMMA:

Max!

Hi!

Mr.Sosasaysourband（乐队）canplayinthetalentshow!

MAX:

Cool!

I'

lltellFelipetomeetinthemusicroomafterschoolforapractice.

Umm.IwonderifIt'

sagoodideatohaveFelipeinourband…

（Withhismouthopen）Ofcourseitis!

He'

sreallygoodatthekeyboard.

Really?

Heseemsmoreinterestedinmathsthananythingelse.

Well,thesaysmathsandmusicareconnected.Hesaysthatlearningtoreadmusicandplayingkeyboardislikelearningmathsformulas（公式）.

Thenrmsurehe'

goodatmusic.too.WithFelipeonkeyboard,we'

llreallyhaveanedgeovertheothergroups

28.Theunderlinedwordedge”ntheplaymeans“

AtemperatureB.advantageC.conversationD.relationship

29.WhydoesEmmawonderifitisagoodideatohaveFelipeintheband?

A.ShethinksFelipewillhelpthemwin.

B.She'

snotsureifFelipeisgoodatmusic

C.Shethinksthebandhashadenoughplayers.

D.She'

simaginingwhatsongsFelipelikestoplay.

30.Whichoffollowingshowswherethescenehappens?

A.EMMA:

Umm

B.MAX:

（Withhismouthopen）

C.CHARACTERS-MaxandEmma

D.SCENEI-Dininghall,SunvilleMiddleSchool.

31.（5分）（2016?

南京）Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsnow.It

bubblecitiesand

onspaceand

Theysaidtheway

.Theexperts

describesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'

sbuildings,underwaterholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts（专家）architecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.welive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstodayusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowthe

Internetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.

Researchersquestioned2,000adultsaboutthepredictions（预言）theythoughtweremostlikely（很可能的）tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload（下载）adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthenprint"

thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.

31.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraphItoshow.

A.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfast

C.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeople'

slives

32.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116is

to.

A.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeone

C.downloadadesignandprint"

oneD.designandmakeonebyoneself

33.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis.

A.howpeoplewillwork

B.wherepeoplewillgetresources

C.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillness

D.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish.

34.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thelifein2016B.holidaysinspace

C.thehistoryoftheInternetD.medicaltreatment

35.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.anadvertisementB.anewspaper

C.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreport.

36.（5分）（2016?

南京）RachelCarson（1907-1964）wasapioneeroftheworld'

s

environmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic（有害的）chemicalsonfarmland.

Carson'

scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook.TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewassgiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.

sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangedthewayAmericathoughtabout

nature.Itpaintedableak（荒凉的）futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban（禁止）ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andothertoxicpesticides（农药）thatfarmersusedfo