新高二英语下期末考试试题31Word文档下载推荐.docx
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1.Alarmwouldmostprobablyattractpeoplewholovereading__________.
A.reviewsofnovelsB.simplehumorousstories
C.seriouswritingsonmusicD.storieswrittenbyfamousartists
2.WhatdiscountcanyougetifyoubuyAlternativePressonthewebsite?
A.About38%B.About55%
C.About70%D.About75%
3.Whichmagazinewillsuitahip-hopfan?
C.AlternativePress.D.Sound&
Vision.
B
C
Inthestoryof“TheCrowandthePitcher”(乌鸦和水罐)fromAesop’sFables(伊索寓言),athirstycrowdropsstonesintoanarrowjartoraisethelowlevelofwaterinsidesohecantakeadrink.
Nowscientistshaveevidencetobackupthatstory.NewCaledoniancrowsactuallydounderstandhowtomakewaterdisplacementworktotheiradvantage,experimentsshowed.Theresultssuggeststhatthebirdsare,atleastinsomeaspects,assmartasfirst-graders,accordingtothestudy.
Researchers,ledbySarahJelbertattheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealand,presentedsixcrowswithtubesfilledwithwater.Insidethetubes,awormorpiecesofmeatonapieceofwoodwasfloating,justoutofreachofthecrow.Infrontofthetubes,theresearchersarrangedabunchofheavyrubbererasersthatwouldsink,andlightplasticobjectsthatwouldfloat.Thecrowsfoundoutthattheycoulddroptheheavyobjectsintothetubesinordertoraisethewaterlevelandgettheirsnack.
However,thebirdshandledawkwardlyinexperimentsinwhichtheycouldchoosetodropobjectsineitherawidetubeoranarrowtubetogetsnack,theresearcherssaid.Droppingobjectsintothenarrowtubewouldliftthewaterlevelbyagreateramountandputthetreatwithinreachafterjusttwodrops.Incontrast,ittookaroundsevendropstoraisethesnacktothesamelevelinthewidetube.Thecrowsobviouslydidn’trealizethis,andmostofthemwentforthewidetubefirst.
Previousstudiesshowedthatchimpsandhumanchildrencansolvesimilartasks.Ina2011study,chimpsandkidsfoundoutthattheycouldputwaterintoatubetoreachapeanutthatwasfloatinginasmallamountofwateratthebottom.
8.Whatdoesthetextfocuson?
A.Aesop’sprediction.B.Crows’intelligence.
9.HowdidthecrowsgettheworminatubeinSarah’sexperiment?
A.Bydroppingintheheavyerasers.B.Byremovingtheplasticobjects.
C.Bystandingonthewood.D.Bybreakingthetube.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thetreat”inparagraph4referto?
A.thetube.B.Theobject.C.thesnack.D.Thewater
11.Whatdidtheexperimentwithwideandnarrowtubesshow?
A.Crowsaresensitivetosurroundings.
B.Crowshavetheabilitytorecognizeshapes.
C.Crowsareclevererthanchimpsandchildren.
D
“Nopains,nogains.”givestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe’reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?
Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation(孤立).Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit’simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialize.
12.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto___________.
A.introduceaneffectivestudyingmeans
B.encourageustoworkashardaspossible
C.remindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.
B.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.
C.Afavorableinterestmightleadtoeffectiverevision.
D.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.
14.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3impliesthat___________.
A.playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy
C.oneshouldstudyfromcertainactivitiesthatoneisinterestedin
D.themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget
15.Ifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment,you’dbetter___________.
A.thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction
C.giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted
D.forceyourselftobeaccustomedtotheenvironment
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agratitudejournalisagreatwaytokeepyourselfinapositivestateofmind.Thisarticlewilloffersometipsforstartingandkeepingone.
1.Make
itaruletowritedownthingsyouarethankfulforperday.
_____16____Thiswillmakewritingthejournalmorechallengingastimegoeson,butthat'
showyourawarenessandthankfulnesswillgrow.You'
llfindnewthingstobethankfulforwhatyounevernoticedbefore.
2.Writeaboutextendedmaterialthingsinyourlife.17
.Forexample,ifyoulovetopaint,youmaybegratefulforthepaintthatyouhave.Or,ifyoulikemusic,youmaybegratefulforyourCDconnections.
3.18.
Youcanstartbyfeelinggratefultobealive.Avoidthetrapofbeinggratefulforsomethingthatisbetterthanwhat
4.Thinkaboutyourabilities.
Youmaystartwithbasicabilitieslikeyourabilitiestoseeandhear.,19___Thinkaboutskilfulthingslikesinginganddancing,andyourcharacterlikeyourskillsincheeringuppeopleoryourskillsinbeingagoodfriend.
5.
Considerthepeopleinyourlife.
Thinkaboutallthepeopleyouaregratefultoandwritedownthereasons.It'
salsogoodtowriteaboutthepeoplethatyoudon'
treallylikeandfindareasontoappreciatethem,itsalsoatestofyourcharacter.20Afterall,Thereisgoodineveryone.
A.Avoidrepeatingthesamethings,
B.Describehowyouaregratefulforwhatyouhavehave.
C.Thiscanbedifficultbutveryuplifting.
D.Thenprogresstothosethatareuniquetoyou.
E.Feelgratefulforanyadvantageyoumayhave.
F.Thesethingsvarygreatlydependingonyourinterests.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
performed
imaging
tests
onthebrainsofthesubjects.The
images
showed
that
the
individuals47werereportedsuffering
verbal
abuse48their
peers
in
middle
schools
had
underdeveloped
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除:
把多余的用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你校学生会组织了一次为贫困儿童献爱心活动,包括捐书籍衣物或请吃饭、参观等。
你给你的美国笔友写邮件介绍此次活动,主要包括活动内容及你的感受。
适当发挥想象,结构合理。
字数100-120左右。
DearPeter,
TheStudentUnionlaunchedacampaignaimedathelpingchildreninneed
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
×
市一中2017—2018学年第二学期期末考试
高二英语答案
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
1-3CDA4-7CDAD8-11BACD12-15ACBC
16-20.AFBDC
完形填空(共20小题;
21—25CABCD26—30CABAC31—35DCABC36—40DBDAB
1.fifty–fiftieth2.attendedto去to3.followed--following
4.age–ages5.visit–visited6.or---and
7.our--their8.inviting–invited9.serious–seriously
10.greatSaturday前加a
第二节:
书面表达
TheStudentUnionlaunchedacampaignaimedathelpingchildreninneedinmyschoollastweekend.Andallthestudentstookanactivepartinthisactivity.
Somedonatedtheirpocketmoney,somecontributedclothesorbooks.Andsomestudentsinvitedthechildrentotheirhomestreatingthemtodeliciousfoodsandshowedthemaroundthecity.Indoingso,wealsolearnedthathelpingothersbringsgreathappinessnotonlytothereceiverbutalsotothegiver.
Ithinkthiscampaignisreallyasuccess.Thoughitcametoanend,Iknowthereisstillalongwaytogoforustochangethelifeofdisadvantagedgroupsandthisneedseveryone’seffort.