统考学士学位英语真题Word格式文档下载.docx

统考学士学位英语真题Word格式文档下载.docx

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Carolinemusthaveleftsinceyourtrainarrivedsolate.

Eiline:

Tomysurprise,Ifoundherwaitingformeatthestation.

Nancy:

[A]Whatapity[B]Howkind

[C]Goodforher[D]Nokidding

4、Janny:

Well,itistimeforboarding.

Robcrt:

[A]Nicetomeetyou[B]Haveaniceparty

[C]Ihopeyouwillsoonfeelbetter[D]Iwishyouapleasantjourney

5、Yvonne:

Youhaveanicebigroom.

Frank:

[A]It'

snotsobigasyouseeit[BIIhopeso

IC]Idon'

tknowwhattosay[D]I’mgladyoulikeit

6、Interviewer:

Letmerepeat.Howwouldyoudescribeyourpersonality?

John:

[A]Yes,Igotyouthistime[B]Imissedyourquestionjustnow

[C]I'

dbetteraskyou[D]Iwanttobotheryouwith

7、Student:

afewquestionsonthesubjectofsolarenergy.

Teacher:

Ok,goahead.

[A]IguessIcanaskyou[B]I’dliketoaskyou

[C]I’dbetteraskyou[D]Iwanttobotheryouwith

8、Johnnason:

Thishasbeenveryinteresting.I'

lldiscussyourplanwithmyboss.

Cathy:

[A]Thankyouforyourtime[B]Idon'

tknowwhattodo

[C]Great.Thepleasureismine[D]Thatsoundsfinewithme

9、Tom:

Let'

sgopicnicthisSaturday.

Susan:

tyouthinkit'

sstillabitchillyatthistimeofyear?

Tom:

[A]Nowonder[B]Cheerup

[C]Uptoyou[D]Comeon

10、Vivian:

.?

Roger:

Yes,ourfamilymovedinhereonlyafewdaysago.

Vivian:

Welcometotheneighborhood.

IA]Doyouneedanyhelp[B]Areyouhereforholiday

[C]Areyounewhere[D]Whatareyoudoinghere

11、Max:

Doyoumindwaitingoutsideforamoment?

Steve:

[A]Notatall[B]Yes,please

[C]IguessSo[D]Isuredo

12、Speaker:

Thankyouallforyourattention.

Host:

ProfessorCohen,.

Speaker:

Sure.

[A]we'

dliketothankyouanyway.

[B]Iwishyouasafetriphack.

[C]wouldyouliketotakesomequestions?

[D]couldyouexpandonit?

13、Adam:

I’mverysorryforsteppingonyourfoot.

Bob:

.It'

sverycrowdedonthetrain.

[A]That'

sright[B]Don'

tworry

[C]I’mfine[D]Takeiteasy

14、Ted:

I'

mthinkingofkeepingadog,andIwonderifyouhaveanyparticularpolicyaboutanimals?

Houseowner:

[A]Yes,dogswillbeoutofthequestion

[B]Yes,Ilikedogs

[C]No,dogsarenotgoodpets

[D]Nolourpolicyisnotparticular

15、Chark:

Wouldyouliketohaveteawithus?

Clara:

No,thankyou..

Chark:

Youmustcomeagain.

[A]IwishIcan[B]Imustbegoing

[C]I'

vehadenough[D]I'

mallright

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

WhentheterroristattackonSeptember11thcausedpeopletofleethebuilding,AvremelZelmanowitzriskedhisownchanceofescapebystayingbehindwithhisfriendandcolleague,EdBeyea,whowasConfinedtoawheelchairduetoapar'

alysis（瘫痪）.Bothmenlosttheirlives,butthestrayofAvremel'

sloveanddevotiontohisfriendconveysalife-givingmessagetoall.

Avremelnevermarried,andhesharedahousewithhisbrotherandhisfamily.Hewasalovinguncletohisbrother'

schildren;

andhewasdevotedtocaringforhisagingparents.Hewasa"

familyman"

ineverysenseoftheword.Atthesametime,hehadhisownlife,hisvariedinterests,andajobandfriends.

Whenthetragedyoccurred,Avremelwasage55,andhisfriend,EdBeyea,wasage42.Edbecamedisabledafteradivingaccidentatage22,buthemanagedtowork14yearsatBlueCrosssincehisinjuryBothheandAvremelwereprogramanalystswhoworkedonthe27thfloorofWorldTradeCenter.

Theybothlovedbooksandmusic,andtheybothservedasthespecialuncleoftheirrespectivefamilies.LikeAvremel,Edhadnochildrenofhisown,buthewasafatherfiguretohistwonephewsaftertheirfatherdied.

OnthemorningofSeptember11,Edwantedtowaituntilhecouldbesecurelycarrieddownbyseveralrescueworkers,asitwasdangerousforsomeonewithhisdisabilitytobemoved.Avremelwouldn'

tallowhisfriendtowaitalonewheneveryoneelsewasfleeingthebuilding,andhestayedwithhim.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,themedialearnedaboutAw'

emel'

sselflessact,andthestorybegantospread.PresidentBush,inhisnationalprayeraddresstotheAmericanpeople,referredtoAvremel'

sactasoneofthemany"

outstandingactsofsacrifice"

thatweredemonstratedbyAmericansduringthiscrisis.

16、WhathappenedtoAvremelandEdduringthe9.11terroristattack?

[A]AvremelrescuedEdattilecostofhislife.

[B]BothAvremelandEdgaveuptheirchanceofescape.

[C]AvremelstayedwithEdandbothlosttheirlives.

[D]BothAvremelandEdwerefinallyrescued.

17、Whatwerethesimilaritiesbetweenthetwomen?

[A]Bothofthemlovedhooksandmusic.

[B]Bothofthemwereintheir50s.

[C]Bothofthemweredisabled..

[D]Bothlivedwiththeirbrother'

sfamilies.

18、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

[A]AvremeltookcareofEd'

slifeafterwork.

[B]Avremellikeddivingwhenhewasyoung.

[C]Edtreatedhisnephewsashisownchildren.

[D]Edbecamedisabledafteradrivingaccident.

19、WhydidAvremelchoosetostaywhenotherswerefleeingthebuilding?

[A]Becauseheexpectedtherescuerstohelphim.

[B]BecausehetriedtocarryEddownstairs.

[C]Becausehethoughtitwassafertostayinside.

[D]Becausehedidn'

twanttoleaveEdbehind.

20、Theword"

address'

'

inthelastparagraphmeans....

[A]solution[B]speech[C]information[D]title

PassageTwo

Whatyou'

vealwaysheard?

We'

reeatingwaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangetsabout3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3gramsrecommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodiumintake（摄取量）nationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?

It'

stimetogettough.TheNewYorkCityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25%overfiveyears.80%ofthesaltintheaverageperson'

sdietcomesfromthosesources,notfromthesahshaker（盐瓶）.

Butwait!

Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymruky.Atleast13studieshavetriedtofindoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-saltyfood--andtheresultshavepointedineve~3~direction.Sonrestudiessuggestthatcuttingsaltprotectstheheart;

otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncanactuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'

sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isarandomized（随机的）,controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'

stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'

sneverbeendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?

Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechangeswillimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsandlifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?

Atthispoint,there'

snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain.

21、ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake

[A]iswithinthehealthyrange

[B]isabitovertheupperlimit

[C]isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

[D]iswellbelowthelowerlimit

22、Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare

[A]home-madefoodandpackagedfood

[B]restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

[C]home-madefoodandsaltshakers

[D]restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

23、Whatdoestheword"

murky'

（Para.3）probablymean?

[A]Unclear[B]Significant

[C]Obvious[D]Exaggerated

24、WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandonfized,controlledtrial?

[A]Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted

[B]Itshouldbecardedout.

[C]Itisalreadyunderway.

[D]Itistoolatetotryit.

25、Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure

[A]shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

[B]haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

[C]willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtaken

[D]donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

PassageThree

Thereisatalethatstrawistheworstmaterialfromwhichtobuildahouse,particularlyifyouareapigwithahungrywolfaround.SothecardswerestackedagainstWarrenBrushwhenlocalofficialslearnedthathehadseveralbuildingsmadeofstrawbales（大捆）onhisland.

Theyhavetriedtofinehimalot.Butthecaseisstillunresolved.TheproblemisthatCalifornia'

sbuildingcodesmakenoprovisionfortheuseofstraw.AndMrBrushhasmanydefenders--amongthemseveraluniversityscientistsandDavidEisenberg,thechairmanoftheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil'

scodeconnnittee.Theywouldliketoseetheprejudiceagainststrawhouseseliminated,forstrawis,inmanyways,anidealbuildingmaterial.

Itis,foronething,agreatinsulator（绝缘体）.Thatkeepsdownthe