浙江省湖州市高中联盟学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
30.B.7:
00.C.7:
30.
2.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Today.
B.Yesterday.C.Twodaysago.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heislikelytocall.
B.He’stalkedtothedoctor.
C.He’sattendedtheprogrambefore.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.policemananddriver.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnafarmB.Inamarket.C.Inarestaurant.
第二节(共15题;
每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。
6.Whydidn’tthemangototheconcert?
A.Hefailedtogetaticket.
B.Hewasnotinterestedinit.
C.Hewasnotfree.
7.Howdidthemanfeelaboutmissingtheconcert?
A.Hefeltitapity.B.Hedidn’tcare.C.Heregrettedit.
8.Howdidthewomanliketheconcert?
A.Shelikeditalittle.B.Sheenjoyeditverymuch.
C.ShethoughtitwasOK.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。
9.Whosekeysarethese?
A.TheyareJack’s.B.TheyareBetty’s.
C.Theownerhasn’tbeenfoundyet.
10.Whydidn’tJoehaveaclassthismorning?
A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehurthisarm.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschoolatall.
11.Whendoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheearlymorning.
B.Afterclassesinthemorning.
C.Intheevening.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14题。
12.WhereistheKoreanRestaurant?
A.InGreenStreet.B.InNorthStreet.C.InWinterStreet.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheneverrefusestheman’sinvitation.
B.ShelikesKoreanfood.
C.Shewillhavedinnerwiththemanthisevening.
14.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
10.C.At7:
30.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17题。
15.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Helosthisfriend.B.Hehasnotelephone.
C.Hewenttothewrongplace.
16.Whereisthemanprobably?
A.Atabar.B.Inahotel.C.Inthestreet.
17.Whatisthewoman?
A.ApolicewomanB.Awaitress.C.apasser-by.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18.WhatdoAmericansoftendowhentheymeetastranger?
A.Theyhughimorher.
B.Theykisshimorhercheeks.
C.Theycalltheirnamesdirectly.
19.WhatdoAmericansoftendowhentheyareabouttoleave?
A.Theyshakehandswitheveryone.
B.Theysaygoodbyetoeveryone.
C.Theywavegoodbyetothewholegroup.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofAmericans’puttingtheirfeetupontheofficedesk?
A.Impolite.B.Notrude.C.Fashionable.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第1节(共10个小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),中选出最佳选项。
A
IreadthesamenovelinpaperbackandontheiPad.
OnethingIloveaboutebooksontheiPadistheintextdictionary
lookupfeature.ThisissomethingtheiPadwillalwayshaveasanadvantageovertraditionalpaperbacks.IsometimescomeacrossawordIdon'
tknowwhilereading.It'
smuchhandiertobeabletolookupthewordonthesamescreenasthetextthantohavetograbadictionaryormyiPhonetolookitupwhileIamreadingapaperback.
However,whenitcomestoactuallyreadingthebook,theiPad’sadvantagesasamediumforreadingbegintopale.TheiPadisrelativelyheavyin
myhandsandtheswipingandtappingtoturnapagesoonbecomeboring.AnotherbigissueIhavewiththeiPadisthatIalwaysfindmyselftryingtogetawaytocheckanemail,exploretheweb,orlookforanotherbookontheiBookstore.
LivinginLondon,asmostpeopledo,Itakethetube,orthesubway.ForgetaboutrestingyouriPadonyourlaptoread,becauseyourkneesgetbumpedtoomuchfromconstantflowofpeopleenteringandleavingthetrain.Youronlyoptionisto“seize”youriPadinyourhands.ThisiswhereahugedrawbackoftheiPadbecomesapparent.WhenIreadapaperbackonthesubway,notoncewillIworryaboutmypaperback.A$7paperbackbookisaprettylowtargetforathief.A$500iPad,ontheotherhand,isaprimetheftmaterial.Thereadinge
xperiencegoesdowndramaticallywhenyouhavetokeepaneyeonthepeoplewalkingpastyou.
Afterfinishingmyreadingofthenovelonbothmediums—theiPadandthepaperback—IammoreconvincedthaneverthattheiPadanditsiBookstorewillnotreplacetraditionalprinteditions.UnlikeMP3sthatreplacedCDs,theoriginalmediumforthenovelisstillthesuperioroneinbothformandfunctions.IuseiBookstorenowtobrowseforbooksandusethe“GetSample”featuretoexplorethefirstfewchapters.IfIlikewhatIread,I'
llpurchasetheprinteditionfromAmazonoratmylocalbookseller.
21.Whic
hofthefollowingistheadvantageofreadingontheiPad?
A.YoucanrefertoadictionarybyiPhoneorontheInternet.
B.Bycomparison,theiPadisheavierthanapaperbackbook.
C.Thebuiltindictionarymakeslookingupwordsconvenient.
D.AniPadissovaluablethatitiseasytobestolenbythieves.
22.Thewriterpreferstoreadapaperbackbookmainlybecauseitoffers___________.
A.areplacementoftheiPadB.betterexperiencesandfunctions
C.the“GetSample”featureD.agreatersenseofbelonging
23.Accordingtothetext,thewritermayfindiBookstore___________.
A.helpfulB.valuableC.limitedD.traditional
B
Teenagershavelongbeentoldthatbeingactiveandtakingpartinsportsisgoodfortheirhealth.Butnewresearchsuggeststhattoomuchsportforteenagerscouldnegativelyaffecttheirwell-beingjustasmuchastoolittlesport.
TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicessuggeststhatyoungpeopleagedbetween6and17carryoutatleast60minutesofphysicalactivityaday,7hoursaweek.ButresearchersfromSwitzerlandsaytheirstudysuggeststhat14hoursofphysicalactivityaweekisbestfordevelopinggoodhealthinteenagers.However,theyfoundthatmorethan14hoursappearstobedetrimentaltotheirhealth.Toreachtheirfindings,theresearcherssurveyedmorethan1,245teenagersagedbetween16and20fromSwitzerland.
Allparticipants(参与者)wereaskedtoanswerquestionsregardingheightandweight,sportspractice,sportsinjuriesandwell-being.Theirwell-beingwasassessedusingtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)Well-BeingIndex,whichprovidesscoresbetween0and25.Oftheparticipants,50.4%weremalewithameanageof17.95years.Almost9%ofthesemaleswereoverweight.Theoverallaveragewell-beingscoreofallparticipantswas17.
Theresearchersdividedsportsparticipationintolow(0-3.5hoursaweek),average(3.6-10.5hours),high(10.6-17.5hours),andveryhigh(morethan17.5hours).Theresearchersfoundthatparticipantsinthelowandveryhighactivitygroupsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohavewell-beingscoresbelow13,comparedwithparticipantsintheaveragegroups.Theresearchersfoundthatthehighestwell-beingscoresweregottenbyparticipantswhocarriedoutaround14hoursofphysicalactivityaweek,butbeyond14hoursresultedinlowerwell-beingscores.
Commentingontheirfindings,theresearcherssayphysicalactivityhasbeenconnectedwithpositiveemotionalwell-being,reducedsadness,anxietyandstressdisorders,andimprovedself-respectinteenagers.
Theresearchersnotethattheirstudyemphasizes(强调)theimportanceforphysicianscaringforteenagerstochecktheirlevelofsportspracticeandaskthemabouttheirwell-being.Teenagersprobablyneedasupportiveandcloserfollow-upoftheirhealthandwell-being.Thefindingscaninformguidelinegroupswhoproducesuggestionsonsportspracticeforteenagers.
24.HowlongshouldteensdosportsaweekaccordingtoresearchersfromSwitzerland?
A.60minutes.B.7hours.C.14hours.D.17.5hours.
25.Theunderlinedword“detrimental”inparagraphcanbereplacedby?
A.importantB.painfulC.beneficialD.harmful
26.Whatdidtheresearchersfindout?
A.Veryhighactivitygroupstendtogethigherwell-beingscores.
B.Bothlowandhighsportsparticipationhelpteenagersimproveconfidence.
C.Toomuchsportislesshealthythanwhatistraditionallybelieved.
D.Lowsportsparticipationisprovedtobethecauseofobesity.
27.Whatmayphysicianscaringforteenagers’healthfindfromthestudy?
A.Thewaytoimproveteenagers’physicalhealth.
B.Theimportanceofcheckingteenagers’levelofsportspractice.
C.Themethodofimprovingteenagers’emotionalwell-being.
D.Thenecessityofproducingsuggestionsonsportspracticeforteenagers.
C
Anewstudysuggeststhattinyorganisms(有机体)livingundergroundmaystoremostofthecarboninSwedishforestfloors.That’sagoodthingfortheenvironment:
ifthecarbonremainshiddeninthesoil,thenit’snotescapingintotheatmosphere.There,itcouldleadtoglobalwarming.
Theseorganisms,calledmycorrhizalfungi(真根真菌),growontreeroots.Theyprovidetreeswithnutrientsinordertogettheirsugars,whichcontaincarbon.
Scientistshadlongbelievedthatmostofthecarbonsitsaboveground.Butthenewstudysuggestsmostcarbonistrappedinthesoil.Carbonisabuildingblockofeverylivingorganism,frompeopleandfishtobacteriaandtrees.Treesaremastersatstoringcarbon.Theybreatheincarbondioxidefromtheair.Theyusethecarbontogrowbranches,leavesandroots--oriscutdownandburned--itscarbongoesbackintotheairascarbondioxide.Toomuchofthegasintheaircancauseglobalwarming.
Incoldnorthernforests,likethoseinSweden,fallenleavesandbranchestakealongtimetorot(腐烂).Thatmeansthecarboninthosematerialscanstayputfor