推荐学习高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五文档格式.docx
《推荐学习高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《推荐学习高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五文档格式.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor
3.Thereweretwolargebuildings,_______standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelargerB.thelargeofthemC.thelargerofwhomD.thelargerofwhich
4.______isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.
A.AsB.whichC.ItD.What
5.--Wedon’tknowwhostolethebook.What’syouopinion?
--Jackisconsidered_______it.
A.havingdoneB.tohavedoneC.doingD.todo
6.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.
A.wayB.surpriseC.wonderD.matter
7.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen
8.Idon’tliketogototheconcert.Ihavenointerestinit;
_______,Ihavelotsofworktodo.
A.howeverB.besideC.thereforeD.besides
9.Itistheyoungestbrotherratherthanhistwoelderbrothers____beenfinedforbreakingthetrafficrules.
A.whomhaveB.whohaveC.thathaveB.thathas
10.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning
A.canhavefoundB.couldhavefoundC.can’thavefoundD.mustn’thavefound
11.ThisisthehouseIspentmychildhood.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD./
12.It’scloudy,butI’mnotsure____itwillraintonight.
A.if;
/B.whether;
ornotC.whether;
/D.allA,B,C
13.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperintenminutes.
A.lessthanB.morethanC.lessD.more
14.Theprincess’shatwasreallyfancy,whichwithgoldandjewels.
A.decoratedB.decoratesC.wasdecoratedD.wasdecorating
15.—Howwasthecarcrash?
—Terrible.Therewerenosurvivors______.
A.survivedB.escapedC.leftD.lived
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Insects(昆虫)areaveryhealthyfood.Theyhavealmostasmuchprotein(蛋白质)asmeatfromapigorcowandarelowinfat.Eatinginsectsisalsoverygoodfortheenvironmentsincetheyneedlesslandandwaterthanlargeranimals.
MarcelDicke,whostudiesinsects,explainedinatalkhowinsectsalsoproducemoremeatfromthefoodtheyeat.Forexample,imagineafarmerfeedsacow10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduceabout1poundofmeatforpeopletoeat.However,imaginethefarmergivesacertainnumberofinsects10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduce9poundsofmeatforpeopletoeat!
Eatingmoreinsectscanalsohelppeopleinpoorareas.Manypeoplecanraiseandsellinsects,whichcanprovidejobsandfood.
Butinsectswillnotreplace(替代)animalmeatveryquickly.First,peopleinsomecountrieswouldhavetochangehowtheythinkabouteatinginsects.ManypeopleinNorthAmericaandEuropeeatalotofmeatlikebeefandpork.Buttheydonottraditionallyeatinsects.Infact,formanypeopleinthewest,eatinginsectssoundscrazy!
Theybelieveinsectsaredirtyanddangerous.Insectsmakethemfeeluncomfortable.
Somepeoplearetryingtodealwiththisproblem.Forexample,DavidGeorgeGordonwroteabooknamed“TheEat-A-BugCookbook”,whichtriestoshowpeoplethatinsectscanbedelicious.Otherinsectexpertstravelaroundtellingpeopleaboutthebenefits(好处)ofeatinginsects.Buttheystillhavealotofworktodo.
16.Eatinginsects_____.
A.isnothealthyB.makespeopleputonfat
C.helpsprotectlargeanimalsD.isenvironmentallyfriendly
17.TheexampleofMarcelDickeisgiventoshow_____.
A.thehighcostoffoodproductionB.it’squiteeasyforfarmerstoraiseinsects
C.raisinginsectsisagoodchoiceforfarmersD.thedifferentwaysoffeedingcowsandinsects
18.Thelongwayeatinginsectshastogomainlyresultsfrom_____.
A.theirterribletaste
B.people’soldbeliefs
C.familytraditions
D.eatingmethods
19.WecaninferfromDavidandotherinsectexpertsthat_____.
A.peoplecanmakealotofmoneyfrominsectsB.insectsshouldbebetterprotected
C.peopleshouldeatmoreinsectsD.it’sdangeroustoeatinsects
B
KhanAcademyisawebsiteprovidingafreeeducationforanyperson.Thewebsiteincludesmorethan4,000shortteachingvideosaboutmanydifferentsubjects.Everymonth,over7millionpeoplegototheKhanAcademywebsitetowatchitsvideos.
KhanAcademybeganwithonemannamedSalmanKhan.Asayoungman,KhangotadegreefromHarvardBusinessSchoolandbegantoworkinbusiness.
In2006,KhanusedtheInternettohelphisyoungcousins,wholivedfaraway,withtheirmathematicsschoolwork.Hedrewnumbersandpicturesonthewebsitetoteachthem.Afteratime,heputhisvideosontothewebsiteYouTube,wherehiscousinscouldwatchthemanytimetheywanted.ButKhannoticedthatotherpeoplewerealsowatchinghisvideosonYouTube.
By2009,thenumberofpeoplewatchinghisvideosonYouTubewasgettingverylarge.Khandecidedtomakethevideoshisjobinstead.SoheofficiallybeganKhanAcademy,providingvideosonmathematicsandotherschoolsubjects.
Peopledidnothavetopaytowatchthevideos.ButtheycouldgiveKhanmoneyiftheywantedtosupport(支持)hiswork.SomepeopledidgiveKhansmallamountsofmoney,buthewasstillhavingahardtime.Later,awomantoldKhanthatBillGatesusesKhanAcademyforhiskids.Afterthat,theBillandMelindaGatesFoundationbegangivingmoneytoKhanAcademy.In2010Googlegavethewebsitemoneytoo,wantingKhantotranslatehisvideosintotheworld’smostcommonlanguages.Today,peoplecanseeKhan’svideosinmanydifferentlanguages.
SomepeoplethinkthatKhanAcademywillbethewaymoreandmorepeoplelearninthefuture.Teacherscanuseitintheirclassrooms.KhanbelievesthatKhanAcademywillnever,andshouldnever,replaceaschool.Buthebelievesteachersandstudentscanuseittomakeschoolsbetter.
20.WhatcanonegetfromKhanAcademy?
A.Video-makingmethods.B.Freelearninginformation.
C.Anyhelpwiththeschoolwork.D.Agoodnumberofbeautifulpictures.
21.SalmanKhanstartedKhanAcademy_____.
A.in2006B.asastudent
C.tosatisfytheneedsoflearnersD.undertheinfluenceofhiscousins
22.WhatdoesSalmanKhanthinkofKhanAcademy?
A.Itwillplayanactiveroleinschoolteaching.B.Itcanreplaceteachersinclassrooms.
C.Itcanreplaceateachingschool.D.It’sthefutureofeducation.
C
TheTowerofLondon,notasingletowerbutalargegroup,wasbuilttoguardLondon.
BesidesWilliamandHenryVIII,thetower’shistoryhasotherfamousnamesinBritishhistory.In1389aclerkofworks(现场监工员)namedGeoffreyChaucer—authorofTheCanterburyTales—oversaw(监督)thebuildingoftheTowerWharf.In1671ColonelBloodtriedtostealthecrownjewelsafteroverpoweringtheelderlyJewelHousekeeper.(Bloodwascaughtbutlaterpardoned.)TodaythejewelsremaininthetowerastheyhavesinceBlood’sday.
Forsixcenturiesthisplacewasalsohometoagroupofanimalsfromelephantstobigcats.Itstoppedbeingusedasananimals’homein1835anditsanimalsweremovedtotheLondonZoo.
Todayvisitorscanwalkthewalls,visitguardtowersandseethecrownjewels.Guardsatthetower,popularlyknownasbeefeaters,notonlyguardthetowerbutalsogiveinterestingtoursthatareamongthemostpopularpartsofanyvisit.
HowtoGetThere
TrainsandtheDocklandLightRailwaystopnearthetower.Buses15,42,78and100reachthetower,andriverboatsstopatTowerPier.Taxis,bicycles,andfootpowerarealsogoodwaystoreachthetower.Drivingisalessattractivechoicebecauseoftheexpensiveparking.
WhentoGo
Thetowerisopenallyearround,exceptduringtheChristmasholidays(December24to26)andJanuary1.Schoolholidaysandsummertimearethebusiesttimes.
HowtoVisit
Asexpectedataplacethathasseensomuchhistory,thereisenoughofinterestattheTowerofLondontokeepvisitorsbusyfordays.StopattheWelcomeCenterforvisitorinformationoneverythingfromthecrownjewelstofamilyfunactivities.
23.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2shows_____.
A.thetowerwasbuiltbyfamouspeople
B.somefamouspeoplecausedtroublethere
C.thereweremanyfamouspeopleinBritishhistory
D.thereweremanyinterestingstoriesconnectedtothetower
24.Beefeatersatthetower_____.
A.havetworoles
B.liketoeatbeef
C.seemveryserious
D.oftenjokewithvisitors
25.Accordingtothetext,theTowerofLondonis_____.
A.easytoreach
B.fullofparkedcars
C.busyallyearround
D.aperfectplaceforaone-daytour
D
Quiteafewyearsago,asIcelebratedmy25thbirthdaywithaparty,Iwassurprisedtoreceiveanunusualpresent.Thegift-giversmiledwidelyandsaidloudly,“It’sanice,strongplant,soevenyoucan’tkillit.”
Iwaswellknowninmycircleoffriendsasan“anti-gardener”—howwasIgoingtocareforthispieceofgreenery?
Forfouryearstheplantreceivedlittlecare.Ifeltguilty(内疚的)justlookingatit!
Asanon-gardener,myofferstolookafterfriends’housesweremetwithlaughter:
“Weappreciate(感激)theofferbut,really,wedon’twanttocomehometoadeadgarden!
”Itdidn’toccurto(想到)themthatIjusthadnointerestinhavingagarden.Itwasachoice,notafailing.
SometimelatermyhusbandacceptedajobinBelgium.BecauseIcouldn’tthrowawayagift,Idecidedtoaskmyneighbortocareformyplant.
Ourlovely