高考英语任务型试题完型阅读改错专练Word格式文档下载.docx
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D.
reason
47.
wounded
destroyed
surprised
frightened
48.
quietness
darkness
emptiness
loneliness
49.
got
forced
made
caused
50.
spirit
height
body
shape
51.
eye
window
mouth
door
52.
breath
wind
air
sound
53.
belief
feeling
imagination
doubt
54.
lay
hide
rest
lie
55.
especially
simply
probably
directly
56.
discussion
problem
joke
matter
57.
though
yet
although
still
58.
called
backed
lined
packed
59.
old
crowded
poor
unfamiliar
60.
leave
let
order
send
61.
above
in
of
at
62.
protected
guided
believed
accepted
63.
then
there
once
anyway
64.
strict
powerful
heavy
right
65.
admit
remember
recognize
recover
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachatwithfriends---youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou---loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.
Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyoureasebutthesituationissomewhatdifferentfromthatofaordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.
66.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak________.
A.asslowlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully
67.Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis________.
A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious
68.Thesituationintheclassis_________thatinyourhouse.
A.notverydifferentfromB.sometimesthesameas
C.sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas
69.Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis____.
A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentle
C.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease
70.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.
A.thatweshouldtalkindifferentwaysindifferentsituations
B.thatwemustspeakloudly
C.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytime
D.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass
B
Todayitseemsperfectlynaturalforustoshakehandswhenwegreetsomeoneorsaygoodbye.Butlikesomanythingsthatwedowithoutthinkingsuchactionsatonetimeprobablyrepresentedsomething.
Forexample,inprimitive(原始的)lifethehandwasusedtofightenemies,killanimals,andmakespearsandtools.Sowhenthehandwasextendedtosomeone,itshowedthatthepersonwasnotarmedorreadyforfight.
Weknowthatthehandwasanimportantsymbolinearlyreligion,probablyasamarkofpower.TheGreeksprayedtotheirgodswithraisedhands.Presentingthehandspalmtopalmwasatonetimethewayaninferior(身份低的)personpaidrespecttoasuperior(身份高的)one.
AmongtheArabs,itwascustomaryatonetimetokissthehandofasuperior.Lateron,politeArabsbegantoresisttheeffortsofpeopletokisstheirhands,andsometimestheywouldendupshakinghandsaseachtriedtopreventtheotherfromshowingthismarkof“inferiority(下级).”
TheearlyGreeksheldouttherighthandwhentheywishedtoshowfriendshiptoastranger.Sowecanseethatthehand,andwhatwasdonewithit,wasfullofmeaningtopeopledownthroughtheages.Andwhileweshakehandswithoutthinking,wearereallycarryingonacustomthathasbeenhandeddowntousfromancienttimes.
71.Thesecondparagraphtellsus__________.
A.thehandshakedidn’tmeangreetingB.whathandswereusedtodoinprimitivelife
C.thehandshakeshowedmen’skindnessD.thehandshakeshowednothing
72.Humanbeingsfirstmadetheirlivingby________.
A.huntingB.fishingC.handD.farming
73.AmongtheArabs,atonetime,_________.
A.peoplekissedeachotherwhenevertheymet
B.menkissedthewomenwhenevertheymet
C.lessimportantpersonkissedmoreimportantperson’shand
D.moreimportantpersonkissedlessimportantperson’shand
74.Generallyspeaking,indifferentcountries________.
A.peopleshakehandsinthesamewayB.handshakehasdifferentmeanings
C.strangersneverhavehandshakeD.peopleonlyusehandshaketoshowfriendship
75.Thephrase“handdown”inthelastsentencemeans________.
A.putdownB.leavedownC.givedownD.passdown
C
FormanyyearsHenryhadbeenajournalist.Hehadworkedonmanyinternationalnewspapersandmagazinesandtraveledallovertheworld.
Henryhadwitnessedwarsandnaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,earthquakesanderuptingvolcanos(火山爆发).
Hehadreportedonseriousaccidentssuchasmajorfiresandairlinecrashes.
Hehadseeneverykindofterriblecrimeandstrangeeventtherewas.
Hehadmetandwrittenaboutsomeofthemostunusualpeopleintheworld.
Infact,therewasn’tmuchthatHenryhadnotseenordone.
Nowhewasretiredfromjournalism(新闻业).Heownedaveryexpensiverestaurantandspenthisdaystalkingtohiswealthyandimportantcustomers.Helikedtosaythatnothingsurprisedhim.
Onedayhewassittingatthebarinhisrestaurantwhenabiggorillawalkedinandaskedforatable.
Henryshowednosurprise.Hetookthegorillatoatableandhandedhimamenu.Hetreatedhimpolitelyandpretendedtherewasnothingatallstrangeabouthavingagorillainhisrestaurant.
Thegorillalookedthroughthemenuandorderedasalad.
Henryservedthegorillahissaladpersonally,knowingthathiswaitersandwaitresseswouldbetoofrightened.
Atlastthegorillafinishedhissaladandaskedforthebill.
Henrywroteoutthebillandhandedittothebiganimal.
Thegorillastudiedit,shookhisheadsadly,thengaveHenryfiftydollars.
“Thankyou”,Henrysaid,andthentomakeconversationheadded,“Wedon’tgetmanygorillasinthisrestaurant.”
“Atfiftydollarsforasalad,”thegorillasaid,“I’mnotsurprised.”
76.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“witness”mean?
A.toseeornoticesomethingbybeingpresentwhenithappensB.tobeasignof
C.totellandprovewhathappenedincourtD.tofeelunhappywith
77.Accordingtothestory,Henryhad.
A.hadthemostexcitingexperiencesB.toldthetalleststories
C.madehistoryD.causedaccidents
78.Onedaywhenagorillacameintotherestaurant,Henrywas.
A.verysurprisedbythegorillaB.notdisturbedbythegorilla
C.veryinterestedinthegorillaD.scaredofthegorilla
79.Fromthesentence“Henryservedthegorillahissaladpersonally,knowingthathiswaitersandwaitresseswouldbetoofrightened”youlearnthat:
.
A.HisstaffwerenotbravepeopleB.Henrydidn’tnormallyservecustomers
C.ThegorillahadeatentherebeforeD.Thegorillawascarefulwithhismoney
80.Thegorillawas.
A.angrywiththesaladB.stillhungryafterhissalad
C.notsurprisedbythecostofthefoodD.surprisedbytheprices
D
“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!
”
Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.
Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyouever