英语中考英语阅读理解知识点总结word.docx

英语中考英语阅读理解知识点总结word.docx

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英语中考英语阅读理解知识点总结word

【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结（word）

一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读理解

TheFolkArtShow

Thebestchancetolearnaboutlocalartandculture.

Open:

October20－25

Organizer:

CityMuseum

Address:

110CenturyRoad

Telephone:

72314431

ScantheQRcode（扫描二维码）togetmoreinformationandbooktickets.

TheCityFlowerShow

Open:

October8－17

Price:

￥50foreachadult;￥25foreachchild;freeundertheageof10;20%offforgroupsover10.

Address:

112NewTownRoad,MoonlightCity

Telephone:

53418899

Visitwww.formoreinformation.

CampofFolkArt

Wouldyouliketolearnpapercutting,Huangmeioperaortomakepaperflowers?

CometoCampofFolkArtattheYouthCenter!

Age:

13to18

Time:

December13－20

Formoreinformation,calltheYouthCenterat（010）11062107.

PopMusicWeek

BandsfromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformancesinSunshinePark.LocalbandsandDJsfromthelocalradiostationarewaitingtosharemusicwithfans.Itisagoodchanceforyoutomakefriendswithsimilarhobbies.

Price:

￥30－￥50

Time:

9:

00a.m.－9:

00p.m.,December21-27

（1）ByscanningtheQRcode,youcanget____.

A. anemailfromCityMuseum                            B. moreinformationabouttheFolkArtShow

C. atickettothemuseumforfree                      D. agiftfromtheCityMuseum

（2）Tommyisa9yearoldboy.HewantstovisittheCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?

A. ￥25.                                 B. ￥100.                                 C. ￥125.                                 D. ￥150.

（3）IfJanewantstolearntomakepaperflowers,sheshouldgoto____.

A. CenturyRoad            B. NewTownRoad            C. theYouthCenter            D. SunshinePark

（4）Phillip,20yearsold,isNOTallowedtogoto____.

A. theCityFlowerShow      B. CampofFolkArt      C. theFolkArtShow      D. PopMusicWeek

（5）____lastsforthefewestdays.

A. TheCityFlowerShow     B. CampofFolkArt     C. TheFolkArtShow     D. PopMusicWeek

【答案】

（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

（1）细节题。

根据第一个信息栏ScantheQRcode（扫描二维码）togetmoreinformationandbooktickets.可知，通过扫描二维码，你可以得到更多关于民间艺术展的信息，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据第二个信息栏Price:

￥50foreachadult;￥25foreachchild;freeundertheageof10;20%offforgroupsover10价格：

每位成人50元人民币；每个孩子25元；10岁以下免费可知，汤米是一个9岁的男孩，免费，他的父母票价是50*2=100，他们三个付100元，故选B。

（3）推理题。

根据Wouldyouliketolearnpapercutting,Huangmeioperaortomakepaperflowers?

CometoCampofFolkArtattheYouthCenter你想学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做纸花？

来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧，可知如果简想学做纸花，她应该去青年中心，故选C。

（4）推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Age:

13to18，可知适合年龄是13-18岁， 故20岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地，故选B。

（5）推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Time:

December13-20可知，民间艺术展持续最少的几天，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。

A

    Afarmerhadabrotherintownwhowasagardener,andhisbrotherhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.Sohisskillandhisbeautifultreeswerefamouseverywhere.Onedaythefarmerwentintothetowntovisithisbrother,andwassurprisedatthetreesthatgrewquitewell.

     "Look,mybrother,"saidthegardener."Iwillgiveyouanappletree,thebestfrommygarden,andyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildren'schildrenwillenjoyit."

     Thenthegardenercalledhisworkmenandorderedthemtotakeupthetreeandcarryittohisbrother'sfarm.Theydidso,andthenextmorningthefarmerbegantowonderwhereheshouldplantit.

     "IfIplantitonthehill,"hesaidtohimself,"thewindmightcatchitandshakedownthedeliciousfruitbeforeitisripe.IfIplantitclosetotheroad,passersbywillseeitandtakeawaytheapples--butifIplantittoonearthedoorofmyhouse,mychildrenmaypickthefruit."So,afterhehadthoughtthematterover,heplantedthetreebehindhisbarn（谷仓）.

     Timepassed,butthetreehadnofruitthefirstyear,northesecond-thenthefarmercalledhisbrother.Whenthegardenercame,thefarmersaidangrily,"Youhavecheatedme,andgivenmeauselesstreeinsteadofafruitfulone.Thisisthethirdyearandstillitbringsoutnothingbutleaves!

"

     Thegardenerlaughedandsaid,"Seewherethetreewasplanted,ithasnosunorwarmth.Howcouldyouexpectflowersandfruit?

"

（1）Fromthepassage,wecanseethefarmerplantedtheappletree

A. behindhisbarn              B. onthehill              C. closetotheroad              D. nearhishouse

（2）Theunderlinedword"ripe"means"__________"inChinese.

A. 挂果                                     B. 成熟                                     C. 开花                                     D. 成长

（3）WhatisNOTmentionedinthefifthparagraph?

A. Whathappenedtotheappletree.                  B. Whythefarmergotangrywithhisbrother.

C. Whatkindofmanthefarmerwas.                 D. Whythefarmercalledhisbrother.

（4）Whichof