高中英语综合质量测评新人教版必修3文档格式.docx
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Butthecostofrunningthelibraryhasrisenrapidlyinrecentyears,andthelibrarydoesnothaveenoughmoneytocontinueitswork.Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.Nowitisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.
Thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingcosts.WellknownNewYorkwritersandartistsaretryingtohelpit,soaretheuniversities,whosestudentsusethelibrary,andthegovernmentsofNewYorkCityandNewYorkState.Buttheproblemremainsserious.
Yetawaymustbefoundtosavethelibrarybecauseasonewritersaid,“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”
1.Whenisthelibraryopennow?
A.It'
sopeneverydayfrommorningtoevening.
B.It'
sopeneverydayexceptSundayfrommorningtoevening.
C.It'
sopeneverydayexceptweekendsfrommorningtoevening.
D.It'
sclosedeveryevening.
答案与解析:
C 细节理解题。
第五段第二句“Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.”以及第三句“Now,itisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.”即“每天晚上和周六、周日不开放”,故选C项。
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Therearesomanybookstoworkwithinthelibrary.
simpossibletogrowgrassandtreesintheheartofNewYork.
C.Thelibrary'
scostsaregoingdown.
D.Thelibraryneedsmorebooksandpaintings.
A 细节理解题。
文章第二段第二句“...ithasgrassandtreesaroundit...”,第三段第一句“...hasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings...”以及第六段第一句中“...itsincreasingcosts”分别排除答案B、D、C三项,故只能选A项。
3.HowmuchdoesaNewYorkerhavetopaytousethelibrary?
A.Hedoesn'
thavetopayanythingtousethelibrary.
B.Heusedtopaynothingbutnowhastopayalittlemoneytousethelibrary.
C.Hehastopayitsincreasingcosts.
D.EveryNewYorkercanvisitthelibrary'
srichesfree,anduseitwithpaying.
文章第四段中“free”即为“免费”之意,动词是现在时态,因此现在也不必付钱,故选A项。
4.Whyisitimportanttosavethelibrary?
A.BecauseitisoneofNewYork'
smostvaluablebuildings.
B.Becauseitcontainsalltheknowledge.
C.Becausetherearealotofrooms,inwhichreaderscansitandthinkincomfort.
D.Thepassagedoesn'
tmentionit.
B 推理判断题。
文章最后一段中“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”是一个因果句,句中的破折号相当于“because”,正因为“它装着人类的知识”才值得去拯救,故选B项。
B
Plentyofexerciseimprovestheacademicperformance(学习成绩)ofteenagers,accordingtoanewresearch.
Thestudy,ofabout5,000children,foundlinksbetweenexerciseandexamsuccessinEnglish,mathsandscience.Itfoundanincreaseinperformanceforeveryextra17minutesexerciseforboys,and12minutesforgirls.
ThestudybytheUniversityofStrathclydeandtheUniversityofDundeefoundphysicalactivityparticularlybenefitedgirls'
performanceatscience.Theauthorssaidthiscouldbeachancefindingorreflectinggenderdifferencesintheimpact(巨大影响)ofphysicalactivityonthebrain.
Mostoftheteenagers'
exerciselevelswerefoundtobewellbelowtherecommended(被推荐的)60minutesaday.Theauthorswonderedwhatmighthappentoacademicperformanceifchildrengottherecommendedamount.
Theyclaimedthatsinceevery15minutesofexerciseimprovedperformancebyanaverageofaboutaquarterofagrade,itwaspossibleforchildrenwhocarriedout60minutesofexerciseeverydaytoimprovetheiracademicperformancebyafulllettergrade-forexample,fromaCtoaB,oraBtoanA.
However,theauthorsadmittedthiswasspeculationgiventhatveryfewchildrendidthisamountofexercise.
Dr.JosieBooth,oneoftheleadersofthestudy,fromtheUniversityofDundeesaid,“Physicalactivityismorethanjustimportantforyourphysicalhealth.Thereareotherbenefitsandthosearesomethingthatshouldbeespeciallyimportanttoparents,policy-makersandpeopleinvolvedineducation.”
Theauthorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,saidfurtherresearchbackingthefindingscouldhaveimplicationsforpublichealthandeducationpolicy.
语篇解读 一项新的研究结果表明,青少年锻炼身体能够提高学业成绩。
5.Ifagirltakesexerciseforextra15minutes,sheislikelyto________.
A.feelmuchhappier
B.haveagoodmemory
C.loseweightgradually
D.dobetterintheexam
D 细节理解题。
根据第二段可知,男生每次多锻炼17分钟,女生每次多锻炼12分钟,他们的成绩能够得到提高。
6.Theunderlinedword“speculation”inParagraph6probablymeans“________”.
A.guessB.contribution
C.adviceD.conclusion
A 词义猜测题。
根据第五段可知,研究者声称,既然孩子们每锻炼15分钟,成绩平均可以提高大约四分之一,那么对他们来说,每天锻炼一个小时,成绩提高整整一个等级,即从C提高到B,从B提高到A是有可能的。
这是研究者作出的一种推测。
故选A。
7.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.JosieBoothsaid?
A.Physicalactivityleadstogoodhealth.
B.Physicalactivityoffersalotofbenefits.
C.Studentsshouldspendmoretimeonexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseshouldbeintroducedtoschools.
根据第七段的内容可知,这项研究的领导者之一Dr.JosieBooth说,体育活动不仅仅有益于身体健康,还有其他好处。
故选B。
C
NationalTomSawyerDays
Familyfunisrightaroundthecorner!
The58thNationalTomSawyerDayscelebrationwillbeheldonJuly47inHannibal,Missouri.
NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica.Itattractsmorethan100,000visitorsfromallovertheworldeachyear.FromtheNationalFencePaintingContesttotheFrogJumpingContest,andmud(泥)volleyballtomusicshowsatTanyardGardens,NationalTomSawyerDaysisfortheyoungandtheyoungatheart.
AlthoughNationalTomSawyerDaysbeginsJuly4,related(相关的)celebrationsbeginJuly2.OnthedaythecarnivalopensonBroadway.ThemaineventsbeginJuly4.Don'
tmissthewonderfulfireworks(烟火)showovertheMississippithatevening.ThecelebrationcontinuesthroughJuly7.Therearealotofeventsthewholefamilycanenjoy.
Monday,
July2
CarnivalsetupOnBroadway
Wednesday,
July4
10:
00a.m.:
ParadedownBroadway,carnivalopens
Noon:
Tom&
BeckyannouncementinCentralPark
12:
301:
00p.m.:
TalentShowinTanyardGardens
6:
009:
30p.m.:
Rock&
RollRevivalplayinginTanyardGardens(allageswelcome)
9:
Fireworks
Thursday,
July5
Carnivalopens
4:
YMen'
sClubMudVolleyballbegins
Friday,
July6
5:
FencePaintingContestbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome,YMen'
sMudVolleyball
LoafersCarCruiseonMainStreet,TanyardGardensopens(21andover)
8:
00p.m.Midnight:
ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens
Saturday,
July7
11:
TricycleRace
Noon5:
JayceeseventsonMainStreet
FrogJump
FencePaintingbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome
7:
JayceesUltimateFamilyFunRaffledrawingatTanyardGardens
MaddHossJacksonplayingatTanyardGardens
语篇解读 本文是应用文。
文章介绍了全国汤姆索亚日和相关的庆祝活动。
8.Accordingtothetext,NationalTomSawyerDays________.
A.lastsfivedays
B.isdesignedforteenagers
C.isfamousinNorthAmerica
D.wasfirstcelebrated50yearsago
根据第二段的“NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica”可知答案。
9.OnJuly6,peoplecan________.
A.watchfireworks
B.watchaperformance
C.joinajumpingcontest
D.paradedownMainStreet
B 细节理解题。
根据表格中July6一栏的ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens可知,晚上可以在公园观看演出。
10.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethetext?
A.News.B.History.
C.Lifestyle.D.Entertainment.
D 推理判断题。
文章介绍了一个节日期间的娱乐活动,属于娱乐版块。
第二节 (共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.
__11__TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.__12__Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
__13__ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.__14__Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.__15__Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.
B.Sportshelptotrainaperson'
scharacter.
C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.
D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.
E.Peoplearen'
tinventingnewsportsorgames.
F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.
G.Peoplearein