届高考英语二轮专题复习专练细节理解题专练3Word文档下载推荐.docx
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BlackforiPhone6Plus(4.3″-5.5″)/forBigArmwithiPhone6/6SPlus/foriPhone6/6S(4.7″orbelow)
●Nopockets?
Noproblem.Thismultifunctionalsportsarmbandisthesmartest,mostsecurewaytokeepyourphone,keys,cardsandothervaluablessafewhenworkingout.
●Withyourcomfortinmind,thisdoublepaddedsportsarmbandismadewithtoughyetflexiblematerial.Itsdesignfitsperfectlyaroundyourarmandsecurelyholdsyourearphonestring—soyoucanexercisetoyourfavoritetuneswithminimumtrouble.
●Enjoythecontrolofyourphonethroughthecase'
stransparentplasticcover—speciallydesignedforphonesizeupto6.3inches;
aperfectfitforiPhone6SPlus,iPhone6Plus;
SamsungGalaxyNote5/4/3/2/S6edge+/on7;
LGGVista2;
HTCDesire828andmore.
●Whetheryou'
reswimming,runningorbiking,thiswaterresistant,sandresistant,antislipsportsbandiswellmadetomeetyourowndemands.
●At18.5incheswithinsidelengthmeasurementof6.26″andawidthof4.2″,thisexercisearmbandistheperfectsizetolookafteryouressentials,withoutgettinginthewayofyourworkout.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇广告,向顾客介绍了手机运动臂包的价格、适用的手机、特点等情况。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonsale?
A.iPhone6SPlus.
B.AvantreeSweatproofArmband.
C.SamsungGalaxyNote5.
D.GoogleNexus6P.
解析:
B 考查细节理解。
根据第一段第一句中的“AvantreeiPhone6/6SPlusSweatproofArmband,forSamsungGalaxyNote5/S5”可知;
本文介绍的是Avantree品牌的防汗手机运动臂包,故B项正确。
干扰项分析:
根据第一段可知,A、C、D项都是该商品适用的手机,故排除。
2.Howmuchcanyousaveifyouorderitin24hours?
A.$7.00. B.$12.99.
C.$11.00.B.$8.99.
D 考查细节理解。
根据文中表格可知,该商品原价为$19.99,如果在31小时7分钟内下单,可以$11买到,据此可知,如果在24小时内购买,就可节省$8.99,故D项正确。
3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegoods?
A.Itcanpickupmusicprogramsyoulike.
B.Itisusedtoholdyourphoneandcards.
C.Itcanensureyoursafetywhenyouworkout.
D.Itiswaterproofbecauseofitsrobbercover.
B 考查推理判断。
根据第一段中的“AvantreeiPhone6/6SPlusSweatproofArmband,forSamsungGalaxyNote5/S5,GoogleNexus6P,withakeyholderandcardpouch”可知,该商品用于存放钥匙、手机和卡片,故B项正确。
根据文中的“Thismultifunctionalsports...andothervaluablessafewhenworkingout”和“soyoucanexercise...trouble”可知,A、C项错误;
根据“Whetheryou'
reswimming,runningorbiking,thiswaterresistant,sandresistant,antislipsportsbandiswellmadetomeetyourowndemands”可知,该臂包具有防水功能,但并没有提及是因为它是用橡胶制造的,故D项错误。
B
长春监测二)
Foodproductiondoesgreatharmtoourenvironment.Therearemanyproceduresinvolvedinthemanufactureoffoodthatresultingreenhousegasesandotherpollutants.Someproceduresrequiretheconsumptionoflargeamountsoffossilfuels,suchasthetransportationandstorageoffoodproducts.Otherfactorsthatcausegreatdamagetoourenvironmentincludetheoveruseoffreshwater.
Theproductionofbeefismoredamagingtotheenvironmentthanthatofanyotherfoodweconsume.Raisinglargenumbersofcattlerequirestheproductionoflargeamountsoffoodfortheanimals.It'
sestimatedthatproducingonepoundofbeefrequiressevenpoundsoffeed.
Landuseisalsoaproblem.Ifthecattlearefreerangecattle,largeareasoflandarerequiredforthemtoliveon.Thishasledtodisastrousforestcuttingandthelossofrareplantsandanimalspecies,particularlyintropicalrainforestsinCentralandSouthAmerica.
Anotherproblemspecifictobeefproductionismethaneemissions(甲烷排放).Althoughmanypeopleareawareofthedamagingeffectsofcarbondioxide,theydon'
trealizemethane'
sglobalwarmingpotentialis25timesworse,makingitamoredireproblem.
Unfortunately,beefconsumptionisgrowingrapidly.Thisistheresultofsimplesupplyanddemandfactors.Specifically,therearetwomaincausesofdemandthatareencouragingtheproductionofmoresupply.First,theincreaseintheworldpopulationmeanstherearemorepeopletoconsumemeat.Thesecondfactorissocioeconomicadvancement.Ascitizensindevelopingnationsbecomefinanciallystable,theycanaffordtobuymoremeat.
Therefore,onewaytoreducethegreenhousegasemissionsisforpeoplearoundtheworldtosignificantlycutdownontheamountofbeeftheyeat.
体裁:
说明文 题材:
科普知识 主题:
牛肉的生产过程与环保
【语篇导读】 本文介绍了在牛肉的生产过程中,饲养牛需要消耗大量食物,牛体内的食物消化又会产生大量甲烷并会释放到大气中,从而危害环境,作者呼吁人们为了保护环境应减少牛肉的消耗。
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Raisingfreerangecattleisecofriendly.
B.Peoplecutdowntreesforanimalhabitats.
C.Producingbeefcandamagetheenvironment.
D.Carbondioxidecausesfarmoreharmthanmethane.
C 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“Theproductionofbeefismoredamagingtotheenvironmentthanthatofanyotherfoodweconsume.”可知,牛肉的生产过程会对环境造成破坏。
故选C项。
5.Theunderlinedword“dire”inPara.4means________.
A.urgentB.common
C.typicalD.avoidable
A 词义猜测题。
根据第四段可知,在牛肉的生产过程中会产生大量的甲烷,而甲烷的危害远远大于二氧化碳,因此,这个问题更需要大家给予迫切的关注。
由此可猜测,dire意为“极其严重的;
危急的”。
故选A项。
6.Beefproductionisgrowingrapidlybecause________.
A.morepeopleareindemandofbeef
B.developingcountriesraisemorecattle
C.morelandisavailabletoraisecattle
D.thecostofraisingcattleisrelativelylow
A 推理判断题。
根据第五段第二句Thisistheresultofsimplesupplyanddemandfactors.以及下文中分析的两个原因可知,牛肉消耗的增加是供求关系的结果。
人口的增加以及发展中国家的收入增加,使得人们可以购买更多肉制品,从而导致牛肉消耗的增加。
7.Theauthorwritesthisarticleto________.
A.describetheboomingofthebeefproduction
B.emphasizetheadvantagesofbeefproduction
C.condemnthedeforestationoftherainforest
D.argueforadecreaseinbeefconsumption
D 推理判断题。
文章分析了牛肉生产过程中对环境的危害,在最后一段提出了自己的观点,呼吁人们减少对牛肉的消耗,从而保护环境。
故选D项。
长难句分析:
Althoughmanypeopleareawareofthedamagingeffectsofcarbondioxide,theydon'
句式分析:
本句为主从复合句,although引导让步状语从句,主句为theydon'
sglobalwarmingpotentialis25timesworse。
在主句中,realize后是省略了引导词that的宾语从句,makingitamoredireproblem是现在分词短语作结果状语。
句意:
尽管很多人意识到二氧化碳的破坏作用,但他们没有意识到甲烷造成全球变暖的潜力是二氧化碳的25倍,这使它成为一个更可怕的问题。
C
江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)
Upto60ShanghaimathteachersaretobebroughttoEnglandtoraisestandards,inanexchangearrangedbytheDepartmentforEducation.Theannouncementcomesasacampaignislaunchedtoraiseadultmathskills.Asurveyof2,300adultsforthenumeracycampaignfoundthatoverathirdthoughttheirlevelofmathhadheldthemback.AnaccompanyingeconomicanalysissaidthatalackofmathskillscosttheU.K.20billionpoundsperyear.
Theplantobring60EnglishspeakingmathteachersfromShanghaiisanattempttolearnfromacitythathasbeenthetopperformanceintheOECD'
sPisatests.TheOECDsaysthatchildrenofpoorfamiliesinShanghaiareonaveragebetteratmaththanmiddleclasschildrenintheU.K.TheShanghaiteachers,expectedtoarrivefromtheautumn,willhelpsharetheirteachingmethods,supportpupilswhoarestrugglingandhelptotrainotherteachers.
“WehavesomesmartmathteachersinthiscountrybutwhatIsawinShanghai—andotherChinesecities—hasonlystrengthenedmybeliefthatwecanlearnfromthem,”saideducationminister,ElizabethTruss,whohasrecentlyvisitedShanghai,accompaniedbyheadteachersfromEngland.“Theyhaveacandoattitudetomath—andIwantustomatchthat,andtheirperformance.”Shestressedtheeconomicsignificanceofraisingmathstandards,forindividualsandthecountry.“Aspartofourlongtermeconomicplan,wearedeterminedtodriveupstandardsinourschoolsandgiveouryoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtosucceedintheglobalrace.Goodmathqualificationshavethegreatestearningspotentialandprovidethestrongestprotectionagainstunemployment,”saidtheeducationminister.
记叙文 题材:
文化教育 主题:
英国数学教育
【语篇导读】 本文讲述了中国上海多达六十位数学教师受英国教育部门的邀请,作为交换老师到英国去教授数学这一事件,旨在提高英国学生的数学技能和水平,改善日益没落的英国数学教育。
8.Poormathskillshavecausedserious________consequencesinEngland.
A.academicB.economic
C.culturalD.political
B 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句...alackofmathskillscosttheU.K.20billionpoundsperyear.可知,缺乏数学技能让英国每年损失200亿英镑,即经济损失严重,故选B项。
9.WhatisthemainfactorbehindShanghaiteachers'
successinmathteaching?
A.Theirstudentsarefrompoorfamilies.
B.Theirstudentshaveatalentformath.
C.Theyhaveapositiveattitudetoteaching.
D.Theyteachinahighlydevelopedcity.
根据第三段英国教育部长所讲的“Theyhaveacandoattitudetomath—andIwantustomatchthat,andtheirperformance.”可知,上海老师数学教育成功的一个重要因素就是他们对教学的积极态度。
10.AccordingtoElizabethTruss,raisingstandardscanbehelpfulin________.
A.equippingyoungpeoplewithglobalcompetitiveness
B.promotingthepupils'
internationaltestperformance
C.teachinghowtoearnmoneyintheglobalmarket
D.discoveringone'
smathtalentatanearlyage
A 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的...giveouryoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtosucceedintheglobalrace.可知,教育部长认为提高教育标准有助于提升年轻人的国际竞争力。
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GoodMathSkillsAreAboutHardWork
B.WhyAreEnglishMathStandardsLeftBehind?
C.WhyAreShanghaiMathTeachersGettingPopular?
D.ChineseTeachersBringtheArtofMathtoEnglishSchools
D 主旨大意题。
文章开篇点题介绍了上海数学教师被英国请去传授经验的事情。
A项侧重于数学技能本身,B项侧重于英国数学教育落后的原因,C项侧重于上海数学教师受欢迎的原因,D项概括了中国老师受邀去英国的整个事件。
“WehavesomesmartmathteachersinthiscountrybutwhatIsawinShanghai—andotherChinesecities—hasonlystrengthenedmybeliefthatwecanlearnfromthem,”saideducationminister,ElizabethTruss,whohasrecentlyvisitedShanghai,