山东省临沂市中考英语专项复习训练阅读表达Word文档下载推荐.docx

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山东省临沂市中考英语专项复习训练阅读表达Word文档下载推荐.docx

vealsoseenbeautifulgardensinSuzhou,HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouProvince,andwonderfulbeachesinDalianandQingdao.HuangguoshuWaterfallisthemostbeautifulplaceI'

veeverseen.I'

vealsometmanyfriendlypeoplearoundChina.TheyincludedstudentsinmiddleschoolsIvisitedinInnerMongolia,ShanxiProvince,andGuizhou.Allofmyexperienceswerewonderful.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.WhatisJack?

___________________________________________________________________

2.HowlonghasJackbeeninChina?

3.WhathasJackhadthechancetodo?

4.WherehasJackseenwonderfulbeaches?

5.HasJackmetanystudentsinmiddleschools?

B

Thisissuchaheartwarmingpieceofnewsinthecoldwinter.Somedaysago,thetemperaturewasonly-6℃inKaifeng,Henan.Someoneordered50cupsofwarmporridge(粥)throughMeituanAppandnoted“Pleasegivetheporridgetothosesanitation(环卫)workerswhoareclearingsnowontheroadnearbyandthosedelivery(递送)menwhoaredeliveringfood.”Whentheporridgeshopownerreceivedtheorder,hewasmovedbythenoteandprovided60cups.

Thestorydidn'

tendhere.Assoonasthefooddeliverymangotthebigorder,heshareditwithhisworkmatessothattheycouldalsogetpaid.Finally,Meituanreturnedthemoneytotheporridgebuyer,Mr.Zhangandgavehimarewardof¥500.Althoughhehadtoraisehisnewlybornbabyandpayforhishouseeverymonth.Mr.Zhangsaidhewouldsurelycontinuedeliveringlove.

ThekindhelpalsoencouragedmanyothercitizensinKaifeng.Thissummer,volunteersaresendingcooldrinkseveryday.

SimilarstorieshavehappenedinmanyotherplacesinChina.Outdoorworkerindifferentcitiesareabletoenjoyfreeandcaringhelp.Lotsof“loveposts”areproviding“coolness”inhotsummerand“warmth”incoldwinter.JustasacitizenofKaifengsaid.“Ifeeldeeplymovedandwarminheart.”

Infact,wegetloveandgiveloveeveryday.Lovedeliverymakesourlifebetterandmorebeautiful.

根据上面短文内容回答问题。

1.WhatdidMr.ZhangorderthroughMeituanApp?

2.Howmanycupsofporridgedidtheshopownerprovide?

3.Whatdidthedeliverymandowhenhegotthebigorder?

4.WasMr.Zhangrich?

5.Howdoyoufeelafterreadingthispassage?

C

XuYuanchongwasbornonApril18,1921inJiangxi,China.HeisbestknownfortranslatingChineseancientpoemsintoEnglishandFrench.XutookforeignlanguagestudiesatTsinghuaUniversityafterhestudiedabroad.Andafterthat,hebecameaprofessorinEnglishandFrench.Since1983tonow,heisprofessoratPekingUniversity.

Xu'

smotherwaswelleducatedandgoodatpainting.ShehadgreatinfluenceonXuinhisliterature.HisuncleXiongShiyiwasatranslator,whotranslatedtheplayWangBaochuanintoEnglish,whichwasahitintheUK.Xiong'

sachievementgaveXuastronginterestinlearningEnglish.In1939,hetranslatedhisfirstwork,LinHuiyin'

spoemDonotthrowawayintoEnglish,whichwaspublishedinthe“LiteraryTranslationNews”.

His30Poetrieswereselected(选)asteachingmaterialsbyforeignuniversities.In1994,BritishpublishingcompanyPenguinpublishedXuYuanchong'

s300China'

sImmortalPoems(《中国不朽诗三百首》).ThatwasthefirsttimethatthepublishingcompanypublishesaChinesetranslation.Apartfrom(除……之外)translatingtheclassicalChinesepoetryintoforeignlanguages,XuYuanchongalsotranslatedmanyoftheBritishandFrenchclassicsintoChinese.Xuwasawardedthe“Lifetimeachievementsintranslation”fromtheTranslatorsAssociationofChina(TAC)in2019.

Now,attheageof96,Xuisstillworkinghardattranslating.Hesaid,“Istartmyworkat3:

30inthemorningbecauseIlikedoingwhatIlike.”

1.WhatisXuYuanchongfamousfor?

(nomorethan8words)

2.WhohadgreatinfluenceonXuYuanchong?

(nomorethan6words)

3.WhendidXuYuanchongtranslatehisfirstwork?

(nomorethan3words)

4.Whatwasselectedasteachingmaterialsbyforeignuniversities?

(nomorethan5words)

5.WhyisXuYuanchongstillworkinghardattranslating?

D

Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshavenotgoneoutoffashion.InBeijing,GuangzhouandShanghai,luckypassengersmayfindbookssomewhereontheunderground.

TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10,000booksontheunderground,planesandtaxistomakepeoplemoreinterestedinreading.Thisprojectiscalled“Mobook”.

“Mobook”getsitsideafrom“BooksontheUnderground”,acommunityprojectinLondon.Thepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”istoencouragepeopletoreadmore.ZhangWei,theCEOoftheFairalsowantedtodosomethinginChina.HesentanemailtoMsCordeliaOxley,theleaderof“BooksontheUnderground”,describinghisplanandexplainingtherulersof“Mobook”.Theleaderrepliedtohiminjusttwohours,sayingthatshethoughttheideawasgreatandshewouldofferhelpifneeded.

But“Mobook”projectisalittledifferentfromthatinLondon.Ithasitsownonlinesystem.Peoplewhowanttodonatebooksmustgivetheirinformationonline.QRcodestickers(二维码标签)arethensenttotheiraddresses.ThebookownersshouldstickthemonthebooksbeforedonatingbooksandreaderscanknowwherethebooksarefromwiththehelpofQRcodes.

“Mobook”isahottopic.Nowthousandsofbookwormshavealreadytakenpartintheproject.ZhangWeisaid,“Iamhappytoseemoreandmorepeoplesharetheirviews(观点)aboutthebooksonlineandenjoythehappinessthatreadingbringstothem.”

1.HowmanybookshastheFairputontheunderground,planesandtaxis?

2.What'

sthepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”?

3.DidMsCordeliaOxleysupportZhangWei?

4.WhereshouldthebookownerssticktheQRcodestickers?

5.AccordingtoZhangWei,howcanpeoplesharetheirviewsaboutthebooks?

Test2

InancientChina,itwascommonthattheeldestsonshouldlookaftertheparents.ButConfucius'

elderbrotherwasdisabled,soConfucius(孔子)hadtotakecareofhismothertillshediedin535BC.Oneofhisteachingswasthatapersonshouldfeelorexpressgreatsadnessfortheirparents'

deathforthreeyears.Thereasonwasthattheylookedafterthechildcompletelyuntilitwasthree.Filialpiety(孝道)isveryimportantinConfucius'

thought.

Afterhehadfinishedmourning(守孝)forhismother,hebegantoteachandgotfollowersaroundhim.HowmanystudentsdidConfuciusget?

Wearenotsure.Itisbelievedthat72ofthemwereveryfamous.Someofhisstudentscamefrompoorfamilies,otherswerefromrichfamilies.Hethoughteveryoneshouldhavearighttoreceiveeducation.

Confuciuslivedinatimeofbeingunstable(不稳定的),somanyofhisteachingswereconnectedtosocialharmony(和谐).Hethought,inafamily,parentsshouldbehavelikeparents,caringfortheyoung,whilechildrenshouldbehavelikechildren,knowinghowtolookaftertheold.Ifsuchrelationshipsareremained,acountrywillbepeacefulandafamilywillbeharmonious(和睦的).

“Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself.”

“Whenone'

sparentsarealive,oneshouldnotgofaraway.”

Thesesayings,togetherwithmanyothers,werebeautifullywritteninChineseancienttexts.TheyhavebeenlearnedbyChinesepeopleoverthecenturies.

1.Howlongshouldapersonmournforhisparents'

deathaccordingtothepassage?

2.DidConfuciushaveonly72students?

3.WhatwasConfucius'

ideaaboutreceivingeducation?

4.Whyweremanyofhisteachingsconnectedtosocialharmony?

5.WhereweremanyofConfucius'

sayingswritten?

Agirlridingabikehitandscratched(刮)aparkedexpensivecarbyaccidentwhenshewasbusilylookingataroadsign.ThatpoorgirlwasZhangYu,an18yearoldcollegestude

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