外研版初二英语上册M5M6复习卷.doc
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化州一初初二英语备课组
八年级上册英语Module5-6复习卷(梁金莲)
一.语法回顾:
★动词不定式
(一)含义:
动词不定式是置于谓语动词之后,作动词的宾语,表明意图、希望或决定的内容。
(二)结构:
to+动词原形
(三)语法功能:
(1)作宾语:
常跟谓语动词之后作宾语。
如:
plantodosthdecidetodosthwanttodosthhopetodosth
offertodosthtrytodosthliketodosthlovetodosth
learntodosthwouldliketodosth
例句:
IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera.
(主语)(谓语)(宾语)
→注意:
有时不定式做宾语,用it做形式宾语,真正宾语不定式结构后置。
Wethinkitinterestingtogoswimmingwithmyfriendsatweekend.
()()()()()
(2)作宾语补足语:
动词+宾语+动词不定式(宾语补足语)
Allowsbtodosthchoosesbtodosthwantsbtodosthtellsbtodosth
Asksbtodosthinvitesbtodosthhelpsbtodosthencouragesbtodosth
注意:
作使役动词let,have,make以及感官动词feel,hear,see,watch等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式to______省略。
如:
letsbdosthhavesbdosth
makesthdosthfeelsbdosth
但它们变为被动语态时,不定式的to不能________。
例句:
Iheardhim______inhisroomjustnow..A.singB.tosingC.sang
Theworkersweremade_______________(工作)overtenhoursadaybytheboss.
(3)作目的状语(表明做某事的目的)
1)表示“做某事是为了什么”,主要用来修饰动词,可以放在句首,也可以放在句末。
例句:
Hestudiedhardtopasstheexam.他努力学习是为了通过这次考试。
=Topasstheexam,hestudiedhard.
2)常用结构有todo,inorderto,soasto等。
例句:
Icomehereonlytosaygoodbyetoyou.我来这里仅仅是为了和你道别。
★双宾语
结构:
1,动词+人+物(givesb.sth.)
2,动词+物+人(givesthtosb)
常用的有:
cooksb.sth.=cooksthforsb.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.
givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.
lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.
makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.
一、选择题。
1.DoyouwantTVtonight?
A.watchingB.watchC.towatch
2.Thissummertheydidn’tplan________toLondonfortheirholiday.
A.togoB.goingC.went
3.Atlastheagreedmethebook.
A.lendB.lendsC.tolend
4.——Let’sgames.——Goodidea!
.
A.playB.toplayC.playing
5.---Whodrewthispicture?
---_________,maybesomeoneinourclass.
A.NoideaB.I’msorryC.Yes
6.Theydidn’tallowedme thecomputerroomwithshoes.
A.enter B.entering C.toenter
7.TrytosingmoreEnglishsongs,andyouwillfinditinteresting aforeignlanguage.
A.learning B.learns C.tolearn
8.--Who___mybook?
--Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.tookcareB.tookawayC.Tookoff
9.7. Hewaswearingalotofclothesto himselffromthecold.
A.protect B.stop C.keep
10.Theystayedupuntilmidnight theoldyearoutandthenewyearin.
A.tosee B.saw C.seeing
11.They______himajobinthecompany,butherefused.
A.offered B.took C.showed
12.MoYanisfamous_______awriter,andheisfamous_____hisnovels.
A.for,as B.as,for C.be,for
13.Becauseoftherain,theseplantsare____betterthanbefore.
A.developingB.makingC.Growing
14.Thehero(英雄)savealotofpeople’s_________.
A.live B.life C.lives
15.Shanghaiisoneofintheworld.
A.bigcityB.thebiggestcityC.thebiggestcities
16.---Ilikereading.
---Great!
Itcan yourmind.
A.Read B.lose C.Feed
17.IneedtoandhelpmybrotherwithhisEnglishathome.
A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takecareof
18.Thegovernment_____anatureparkinthenorthwestofthiscity.
A.takeawayB.lookafterC.setup
19.Thestoryis__andallofusare__toreadit.
A.interest;interestedB.Interesting;interestC.Interesting;interested
20.Shegotupearlythismorning____catchthefirstbus.
A.InordertoB.InorderthatC.sothat
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Thegirlwantstogoto______(大学)whenshegrowsup.
2.Cpmputersareimportantinmodern_____(社会).
3.Thelittleboycould______(描述)hismotherlively.
4.Bajinwrotemanyfamous________(小说).
5.Howcanwe (筹钱)moneyforthepoorchildren?
6.Theyoungmanisinterestedinmedical (研究).
7.QianXuesenwasafamousChinese (科学家).
8.Let’shelptheoldman.Heisin_______________(dangerous)
9.Manyparentsoftentaketheir__________(baby)toenjoysunshineinthepark.
10.Ibelievethere_____________(be)moreanimalsinthefuture.
三、句型转换。
1.Myfathergotupearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstsubway.(改为同义句)
Myfathergotupe