1、化州一初初二英语备课组 八年级上册英语Module 5-6 复习卷(梁金莲)一 语法回顾: 动词不定式 (一)含义:动词不定式是置于谓语动词之后,作动词的宾语,表明意图、希望或决定的内容。 (二)结构:to + 动词原形 (三)语法功能:(1)作宾语:常跟谓语动词之后作宾语。如: plan to do sth decide to do sth want to do sth hope to do sth offer to do sth try to do sth like to do sth love to do sth learn to do sth would like to do sth
2、例句: I wanted to see the Beijing Opera. (主语) (谓语) (宾语) 注意:有时不定式做宾语,用it做形式宾语,真正宾语不定式结构后置。 We think it interesting to go swimming with my friends at weekend. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (2)作宾语补足语:动词 + 宾语 + 动词不定式(宾语补足语) Allow sb to do sth choose sb to do sth want sb to do sth tell sb to do sth Ask sb to do sth
3、invite sb to do sth help sb to do sth encourage sb to do sth注意:作使役动词let, have, make 以及感官动词 feel, hear, see, watch 等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式 to _省略。如:let sb do sth have sb do sth make sth do sth feel sb do sth但它们变为被动语态时,不定式的to 不能_。 例句:I heard him _ in his room just now. . A. sing B. to sing C. sang The workers
4、were made_ _(工作)over ten hours a day by the boss. (3)作目的状语 (表明做某事的目的) 1)表示“做某事是为了什么”,主要用来修饰动词,可以放在句首,也可以放在句末。 例句:He studied hard to pass the exam. 他努力学习是为了通过这次考试。 = To pass the exam, he studied hard. 2)常用结构有to do, in order to, so as to等。 例句:I come here only to say goodbye to you. 我来这里仅仅是为了和你道别。双宾语 结
5、构:1,动词+人+物 (give sb. sth.) 2,动词+物+人 (give sth to sb) 常用的有:cook sb. sth.= cook sth for sb. send sb.sth.= send sth. to sb. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. teach sb. sth. =teach sth. to sb. make sb. sth. =make sth. for sb.一、 选择题。1.Do you want
6、 TV tonight? A. watching B. watch C. to watch 2. This summer they didnt plan _ to London for their holiday. A. to go B. going C. went3. At last he agreed me the book. A. lend B. lends C. to lend 4. Lets games. Good idea!. A. play B. to play C. playing 5.-Who drew this picture? - _, maybe someone in
7、our class. A. No idea B. Im sorry C. Yes 6. They didnt allowed me the computer room with shoes.A. enterB. enteringC. to enter7.Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting a foreign language.A. learningB. learnsC. to learn8. -Who _ my book? -Sorry, I dont know. A. took care B. to
8、ok away C. Took off9. 7.He was wearing a lot of clothes to himself from the cold.A. protectB. stopC. keep10. They stayed up until midnight the old year out and the new year in.A. to seeB. sawC. seeing11.They _ him a job in the company, but he refused.A. offered B. tookC. showed 12.Mo Yan is famous_
9、a writer, and he is famous _his novels.A. for, as B. as, for C. be, for 13.Because of the rain, these plants are _better than before. A. developing B. making C. Growing14.The hero(英雄)save a lot of peoples _.A. live B. life C. lives 15.Shanghai is one of in the world. A. big city B. the biggest city
10、C. the biggest cities 16.- I like reading.- Great! It can your mind.A. Read B. lose C. Feed17. I need to and help my brother with his English at home.A. take away B. take off C. take care of18. The government _ a nature park in the northwest of this city.A. take away B. look after C. set up19. The s
11、tory is _and all of us are_to read it. A. interest;interested B. Interesting; interest C. Interesting; interested20. She got up early this morning_catch the first bus. A. In order to B. In order that C. so that二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The girl wants to go to _(大学)when she grows up. 2. Cpmputers are importan
12、t in modern _(社会). 3. The little boy could_(描述) his mother lively . 4. Ba jin wrote many famous _(小说). 5. How can we (筹钱) money for the poor children? 6. The young man is interested in medical (研究). 7. Qian Xuesen was a famous Chinese (科学家).8. Lets help the old man. He is in_(dangerous)9. Many parents often take their _(baby) to enjoy sunshine in the park.10. I believe there_(be)more animals in the future.三、句型转换。 1. My father got up early so that he could catch the first subway.(改为同义句)My father got up e
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