人教版英语 八年级下测试题含答案 Units56Word格式.docx

人教版英语 八年级下测试题含答案 Units56Word格式.docx

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A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though

5.（2019唐山市路南区二模）Iwillcallyou________IcometoBeijing.

A.inorderthatB.aswellasC.assoonasD.bythetime

6.（2019石家庄裕华区二模）—Whydidthebushitthetree?

—Becausethedriver________onthephone.

A.talkB.istalkingC.havetalkedD.wastalking

7.（2020原创）Thetableisusuallymadebyhard________.Soit’sdifficulttobreak.

A.soilB.woodC.sandD.stone

8.（2020原创）Ilikereadingdifferentkindsofbooks.Theycan________metotheoceanofknowledge.

A.leadB.giveC.makeD.cause

Ⅱ.词语运用（素材选自OneStoryADayBook1）

一位新教师的经历

Onmyfirstdayasateacher,Iwasnervousandscared,1.________IstilltoldmyselfIwouldneverbeabletodothis!

ThemorningIwasto2.b________teaching,Iarrivedreallyearly.Myhandswereshaking.Ilookedattheclock.The3.________（kid）wouldarriveinfiveminutes.Myheartbeatquickly.

IwassoscaredthatI4.________（hide）myselfbehindthedesk.Thekidscameinandlookedfortheirteacher.Iheardthemwhispering（耳语）,“Whereis5.________（we）newteacher,Ms.Wood？

”

Thinkingit6.________（two）,Istoopup.Everyonewassurprised.Idecidedtobehonestwithmystudents.Itook7.________deepbreath,andtoldthekidshownervousIwas.ButIalsotoldthemthatIwantedtobetheirbestfriendandbestteacher,8.t________.Oneboysaid,“That’sokay,Ms.Wood.Iamscaredtoo.”Thestudentswereallstandingthere,9.________（smile）atme.Theymademefeelsocomfortable.Myfear10.________（slow）disappeared.

阅读＋写作

Ⅲ.任务型阅读（2019随州改编）

HereisafamousstoryabouttheGreatWallofChina.ThestoryhappenedintheQinDynasty.Itwasamovinglovestory.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelovestory?

Oneday,theemperor,QinShiHuang,orderedhissoldiers（士兵）tocapture（俘虏）someyoungmentobuildtheGreatWallofChina.

AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn’twanttogetcaptured.Heranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhere.Hehadnowheretogoanddidn’tknowwheretohide.Whenheheardthesoldierscomingtowardshim,hewasterrified.

Atthattime,awomannamedLadyMengJiangwaspassingbyFanXiliang.Shesawthepoormanandsavedhim.FanXiliangsaidthankstoLadyMengJiang.Theyfellinlovewitheachother.Laterontheygotmarried.

Unfortunately,FanXiliangwasfoundandcaptured.HewassenttotheGreatWallandworkedthere.

LadyMengJiangwaitedforherhusbanddayandnight.Wintercame,butFanXiliangfailedtoreturn.LadyMengJiangpreparedsomewarmclothesforherhusband.ShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn’tfindFanXiliang.

SomeonetoldherthatFanXilianghaddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreatWall.LadyMengJiangstayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnight.ShecriedsosadlythatapartoftheGreatWallcollapsed（倒塌）andshefinallyfoundFanXiliang’sbody.

1、2题完成句子；

3题简略回答问题；

4题用英语简要概括本文的主旨大意；

5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.ThestoryLadyMengJianghappenedin________________,anditwasatouchinglovestory.

2.LadyMengJiangsavedFanXiliangwhensoldierswere________________．

3.WherewasFanXiliangsentto?

________________________________________________________________________

4.Thepassageisabout_____________________________________________________.

5.________________________________________________________________________

Ⅳ.书面表达（2019青岛改编）

人生中有很多第一次：

第一次学游泳；

第一次跟家人外出旅行；

第一次做家务；

第一次赢得比赛；

第一次……。

请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述你最难忘的一次经历。

提示：

（1）Whichthingisthemostunforgettableforyou?

（2）Whatdidyoudo?

（3）Howdidyoufeel?

要求：

（1）短文须包含所给提示，可适当发挥。

（2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数80个左右。

（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Asweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.Istillrememberthefirsttime____________

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

核心素养提升

文化意识——中外文学作品

Ⅴ.阅读理解（2019长沙改编）

ItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon（基于）achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain’s.Infact,Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter（虚构的角色）onareallifeperson.

SeverusSnape/JohnNettleship

SeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard（巫师）teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,J．K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.

TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher，”hesaid.“ButIdon’tthinkIamasbadasSnape！

”Onsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoilltemperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.

Alice/AliceLiddell

Famously,LewisCarroll’sAliceinAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.

CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,tenyearoldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtherestishistory.

Dill/TrumanCapote

InToKillaMockingbird,HarperLeebasedDillonherchildhoodfriend,TrumanCapote.Capoteoncesaid,“Leewasmybestfriend.HaveyoueverreadToKillaMockingbird?

I’macharacterinthatstory!

Thestorytakesplacejustinthetownwherewelived！

1.SnapeandNettleshiphavesomethingincommonEXCEPT________．

A.theirjobsB.theirlooksC.theirhobbiesD.theirexperiences

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illtempered”meaninParagraph3?

A.沉着冷静的B.优柔寡断的C.脾气暴躁的D.幽默风趣的

3.WhatmadeCarrolldecidetocreateAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland?

A.AliceLiddell’srequirement.

B.Hisgreatinterestinrabbits.

C.Hisexperienceoftravelling.

D.Histeacher’sencouragement.

4.BeingacharacterofToKillaMockingbird,TrumanCapotefelt________．

A.proudB.unsatisfiedC.surprisedD.nervous

5.Thetextismainlyabout________．

A.purposesofwritingfictionalstories

B.introductionstofamouswriters’childhoodfriends

C.charactersoffictionalstoriesfromreallifepersons

D.theintroductionofsomefamousfictionalstories’characters

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B　2.D　3.D　4.B　5.C　6.D　7.B　8.A

Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了Ms.Wood第一天当老师的经历。

她起初很紧张，但在学生们的理解下，惧怕感逐渐消失。

1.and　2.begin　3.kids　4.hid　5.our　6.twice7.a　8.too　9.smiling　10.slowly

Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了孟姜女哭长城这个感人的爱情故事。

1.theQinDynasty

2.comingtowardshim

3.HewassenttotheGreatWall.

4.thelovestoryofLadyMengJiang

5.孟姜女日夜守在长城边哭个不停。

Ⅳ.【高分范文】

As_we_all_know,_everyone_has_his_unforgettable_memories._I_still_remember_the_first_timeIclimbedthemountain.

Threeyearsago,allwestudentswereaskedtoclimbthemountain.Itwasmyfirsttimetotryclimbingamountain.Ifeltveryexcited.Wesetoffat8aminthemorningandIsupposeditmightbeaneasyjourney.However,astimewentby,someonewantedtogiveup.Theteacherencouragedustoreachthetopofthemountain.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,thefeelingcouldn’tbeexpressedbywords.

Fromthenon,Ilearnedthatweshouldn’tgiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.Onlywhenwekeepdoingsomething,canwehaveasenseofachievement.

Ⅴ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了一些经典文学作品的人物都来自于现实生活，具体列举了三本文学名著说明了艺术源于生活。

1.C　2.C　3.A　4.A　5.C