蒋静仪阅读教程2课后习题Word文档格式.docx
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misfortune
orfailure
peacefully,
asif
it
weresomething
litter
significance
or
value;
but
nevertreatsomeordinary,commonplacethingsasiftheywereextremelyserious.
Referenceanswerstotheexercises
ReadingOne:
Checkyourcomprehension
1-5ADCCB
Checkyourvocabulary
1.FisherandUry’stheoryisbasedonthebeliefthatthe“winorlose”model
doesnotworkwhentwosidestrytoreachanagreement.
2.Usepositivestatementssurroundingideasthatarenegative.
3.Youcanoftensuccessfullyresolvedifferencesifyoutrythiscollaborativeapproach.
ReadingTwo
Resisted;
frustration;
fluttered;
jerked;
restless;
haltingly;
gratefully;
thoughtless
ReadingThree
1-7FTFFTFT
Administrative;
meekly;
hysterical;
requisition;
deposit;
severe
Confronted;
spluttered;
irate;
bogus;
purchase
Readingfour
1-6FTTTFT
1.Howoftendoesthisseriouslyaffectpeople’scommunicationandmakethemfailinbuildinggoodrelationships
2.Everytimeparentsandchildrendisagreewitheachother,specialistsoften
explainthat“generationgap”isthereason.
3.Wearenotsurewhetherthetermisanacceptableexplanationbecausetheword
“generation”isused,buttheotherword“gap”canbeappliedwhenanalyzingpeople’sdifferentopinions.
4.Specialistsincommunicationimmediatelychallengethisbeliefandviewitinadifferentway.
5.Aspeakermaynotspeakasfastasthelistenercanthink.
6.
Becausetheyhavefree
time
tospendbythemselves,
thelisteners
probablythink
ofotherthingsandnolongerconcentrate.
7.
Aspeople’sinterests
vary,
whenthetopicdoesnot
attractthem,
stoplistening.
8.Ifthespeakerdoesnotgiveagoodimpressionbecauseofhislooksorothermatters,thelistenerwouldprobablyrefusetofollowwhatthespeakersays.
1.giveriseto
2.arisefrom
3.imply
4.facilitate
5.sound
6.carryaway
7.gesture
8.exercise
9.tunein
CheckyourvocabularyB
disposal;
distractions;
facilitate;
resort;
skip;
contributes;
deserted;
solutionPost-reading
A.Throughseveralincidentsinchildhood,Marylearnedfromherfatherhowto
listentoother’scriticisms,hearthetruthinthecriticisms,andrespect
herownopinion.Whenshegrewup,shedidherDaddyadvisedandmadeachievementsinhercareer.
B.1-5DBDAB
UnitTwo
①Littlechildren,headache;
bigchildren,heartache.（ItalianProverb）
Intermsofproblemsthatchildrengivetotheirparents,bigchildrenarefartroublesomethanlittlechildren.
②MotherNatureisprovidential.Shegivesustwelveyearstodevelopalovefor
ourchildrenbeforeturningthemintoteenagers.（WilliamGalvin）
MotherNaturehasdesignedeverythingforus.Shegivesustwelveyearstoestablish
acloseandaffectionateparent-childbondbeforetheybecometroublesometeenagers
whokeepgivingusheadaches.
③.Adolescentsarenotmonsters.Theyarejustpeopletryingtolearnhowtomake
itamongtheadultsintheworld,whoareprobablynotsosurethemselves.~Virginia
Satir,TheNewPeoplemaking,1988
Adolescentsarenotfrighteningcreatures.Theyarejustpeopletryingtolearnhow
tomakeitamongtheadultsintheworld,whoareproperlynotsosurethemselves.
（VirginiaSatir）
ReadingOne
CheckyourcompressionA
1-6TFTTFF
CheckyourcomprehensionB
1.tobeindependent/independence/freedom/theirownlives
2.primitive/simple/tribalway
3.becomeadults
4.frustrated,rebellious,restless
5.became/werefurious
6.thehousekey
shelter;
situp;
rein;
adapt;
primitive;
puberty;
lenient;
workedout
Readingtwo
1-6FFTTFT
1-5ACAAC
CheckyourcomprehensionA
1-5TFTFT
1.
Onechild
sits
inachair
andsticks
out
his/her
legsothat
another
onerunning
byislaunchedlikeaspaceshuttle.
2.
Several
children
run
to
thesamedoor,grabthe
samehandle,
andbeat
eachother
up,ignoringthefactthatthereareotherdoorsavailable.
3.
Inrestaurants,
small
childrencast
their
bread
onthewater
inthe
glassesthe
waiterhasjustbrought.
4.Achildusesachairtosliptothefloor.
5.Theyyellateachotherwithonestickinghis/herfootinsidethedoorandwaving
itaround,andtheotherbeingdisgustedbutrefusingtoclosethedoor.
CheckyourvocabularyA
1.Youhavedecidedtogiveupthejoysofproducingcopiesofsomegreatartpieces
atyourowneaseinordertoinsteadproducecopiesofyourselves,whokeepyou
ontheedgeofdesperation.
2.“Well,”Isaid,searchingdeepinsidemyselftogiveapaternalsuggestion,
“Thebestwayistocloseyourdoor.
”]
Andwedecided
havechildren
notforthereason
ofmakingmywifelookolder.
4.
Wedidnotplan
losethedayswhenwewentshopping
afterenjoyingacomfortable
brunchtogetheronfineSaturdays.
intimate;
confess;
makeup;
ceaseless;
yell;
paternal;
rewarding
ReadingFour
1-4DADB
1-6TTTFFT
manipulative;
thrives;
squeaked;
sabotaged;
penetrated;
suffocating;
juggle;
persona
CheckyourvocabularyB.
nasty;
sting;
addiction;
sneak;
lease;
rigid
tactics;
unconditional;
verge;
encounter;
frankly
PostReading
B.1-8TTTFFTFT
UnitThree
①Beautymorethanbitternessmakestheheartbreak.（SaraTeasdale
Beautyisgoodandofvalue.Butthepursuitofbeautyatthecostofotherthings
maycauseevenbiggertroublethanwhatpainandhardshipwillbringabout.
②Thereisnoexcellentbeautythathathnotsomestrangenessin
proportion.（FrancisBacon）
Anybeautifulthingisnotperfectlyproportional.Somedeviationfromstandard
notonlyallowedbutalsonecessaryforbeautytoshowitscharacteristics.
③.Ifyougetsimpleisbeautyandnoughtelse,yougetaboutthebesttingGodinvents.（RobertBrowning）
Simplebeautyisthebestthingthatyoucanbeawardedofallthethingsintheworld.
RobertBrowning（7May1812–12December1889）wasanEnglishpoetandplaywrightwhosemasteryofdramaticverse,especiallydramaticmonologues,madehimoneof
theforemostVictorianpoets.
Readingone
1-7TTFTTFF
1.Somepeoplepreferblackhair,butotherpeoplelikebrownhairmore.
2.Youhavebeensogreatlyinfluencedbytheenvironmentyouareinthatyoutend
tolookatbeautythatway.
3.Women’smagazines,advertisementsandthemediaallfocustheirtopicsonappearanceandlooks,andtheykeepwarningyouabouttheharmandriskofbadbreath,sweat,beingtoofatortoothin.
4.Theimageyouformaboutyourselfmaybeveryinaccurate.
5.Goodlooksshouldn’texactlyfollowthemodelofanyparticularindividual.
1.Theywere202primaryschoolstudents,mostofthemagedeightandnine.
Children
asyoungassevenwereunhappywiththeirbodiesandnearly
one-in-three
girlsandboyswantedtothinner.
Itwas“worryingthatanumberofthechildren
havethese
sorts
ofbeliefs
and
attitudes,
”andthatthereare
morechildrenwithearly-onsetanorexia,which
“isusuallyalotmoredifficult
totreat
andusually
alot
moresevere,
”though
onlyaminoritywouldgoontodevelopaneatingdisorder.
Ms.Thomassaidchildrenneededtolearn
that
anybodyshapewasacceptable
theyshouldbeproudoftheirbody.
5.
Hefeltsadandguiltyasaprofessional
onthe
eating
disorderresearch
program.
indictment;
predisposes;
purge;
specialist;
dietary;
nominated;
onset
Readingthree
1-5CCDAC
1-5FFFTT
perused;
previous;
desperately;
convince;
belittle;
complimented;
elated;
addicted
1-6FTFFTF
peckaway;
standout;
mould;
advance;
release...from;
normality;
hailed
Post-reading
B.1-5CACCD
Unitfour
①Sleepisbetterthanmedicine.（Proverb）Goodhealthreliesmoreonagoodnight
’ssleepthanonmedicine.
②Adreamisawishyourheartmakes,whenyou
’refastsleep.（DisneyWorld
advertisement）
Adreamreflectswhatyoureallyfeelinyoursubconsciousworld.
③.Alightsupper,agoodnight’ssleep,
andafinemorning
haveoften
madeahero
ofthesamemanwho
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