初三英语单元测试文档格式.docx

初三英语单元测试文档格式.docx

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（）6.—Howfarisyourhometoschool?

—It’s_____about10kilometers.

A.atadistanceofB.atfirstC.attimesD.atonce

（）7.Iwanttobea_____andIcanperformballetonthestageinthefuture.

A.dancerB.singerC.artistD.writer

（）8.I_____gotobed_____myfathercameback.

A.won’t,untilB.will,untilC.didn’tuntilD.diduntil

（）9.Computersareveryuseful,theycan_____sendinge-mails.

A.beusedtoB.beusedwithC.beusedforD.beusedas

（）10.—DidyougotoTim’sbirthdayparty?

—No,I_____.

A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvited

C.haven’tinvitedD.won’tbeinvited

Ⅱ.情景交际。

（5分）

从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A:

Whatareyoumaking,Tom?

B:

I’mmakingamodelrocket.

Hownice!

11

Ofcourse.12

Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutrockets?

Sure.Rocketsareusedforsendingsatellitesintospace.

13

Yes.Andwecanalsolearnmuchaboutotherplanets.

14

That’sright,includingitsspeedanddirection.

15

Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.

A.Itwillbecontrolledbythistinymachine.

B.Areyousurethatitcanflyinthesky?

C.IwishIcouldtraveltospaceinthefuture.

D.Spaceshipsareusedforsendingastronauts.

E.Theywillbecontrolledbycomputers.

F.Icanmakeaspaceshipaswell.

G.Willsatellitesbeusedtoexploreotherplanets?

11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____

Ⅲ.完形填空。

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Howdoyouimaginethefuture?

Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?

16doyouthinkofthefuture?

People17thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,largerplanes18,soflyingwillbeverycheap.Solarpower（太阳能）willbeusedinthecarsandthecarswillbemuchcleanerandsafer.Everyonewillhavesuchacar.Robotswillbe19hereandthere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld20twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable,wewillusethesun21

ourhomes.Computerswillbechangedintoverysmallsotheywillbevery22.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.

Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost23problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto24fruitandvegetables.By2050,wewill25abletohelpblindanddeaf（聋）peopleseeagainandhearagain.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.

（）16.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What

（）17.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry

（）18.A.isproducedB.willbeproducedC.producesD.wasproduced

（）19.A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.sees

（）20.A.inB.afterC.forD.at

（）21.A.heatsB.toheatC.heatingD.heated

（）22.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light

（）23.A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting

（）24.A.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow

（）25.A.canB.beC.couldD.are

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

Carswillrunonsolarpower（太阳能）orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.

Becausetherewon’tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;

thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.

Biotechnology（生物技术）willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffectedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.

NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.Electricalappliances（电器）willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer,theywillalsouse50%lesspower.

Usingproductsofgeneticengineering（基因工程产品）,manynewwaystocure（治愈）illnesseswillbesuccessful.Cureswillbefoundforthefluandthecommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）26.Carsusingsolarpowerorelectricitywillcausefeweraccidentsandlesspollution.

（）27.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthenewcitiesinthesea.

（）28.Biotechnologywillhelpdividefoodintotwogroups:

betterfoodandhealthierfood.

（）29.Electricalapplianceswillsave50%ofpowerbecausetheyarecontrolledbycomputer.

（）30.Geneticengineeringcanhelpdoctorstocureillnesses.

（B）

Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina’snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks（固定轨道）.Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjams（堵塞）willbereduced…

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffuel（燃料）everyyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere’snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners（激光扫描仪）betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）31.TheSuperBuscancarry________people.

A.1,300B.1,500C.1,700D.1,900

（）32.Allthefollowingaretheadvantages（优势）oftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat________.

A.thebusdoesn'

ttakeuproadspace

B.thebuscandotheworkof40buses

C.thebusisveryeasytobuildanddrive

D.thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear

（）33.AccordingtoSong,it'

ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause________.

A.thebusistallenough

B.theroadiswideenough

C.therearescannersbetweenitslegs

D.thebustravelsat60kmperhour

（）34.WecanguessthatSong'

spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto________.

A.taketheplaceofsmallcars

B.solvetrafficproblems

C.increasethespeed

D.reducecaraccidents

（）35.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.thenormalbusB.thesmallcar

C.thesubwayD.theSuperBus

（C）

Getready!

Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff（发射）!

Withthelastwords,fiverocketsflewupintothesky.

Thesewerenotrealrocketstakingoff,though.TheyweremodelrocketsmadebystudentsfromBeijingNo.65MiddleSchool.Usingthescienceknowledgetheyhadlearnedinclass,thestudentsbuilttherocketsallbythemselves.

Lastweek,studentsfromdifferentschoolsinBeijingalsocametoNo.65MiddleSchooltoshowofftheirgoodworkattheopeningof“LoveScienceMonth”.ItrunsfromthemiddleofOctobertomid-November.

Besidesrockets,studentsalsoshowedoffrobots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmade.

“LoveScienceMonth”isverypopular,forstudentscanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.

OnMonday,studentsfromNo.35MiddleSchoolsawsomerealairplanesatBeijingAviationMuseum（北京航空博物馆）.Theywereveryexcited.

“Ihaveseenthebiggestplanehereandtheonethatflieshighest,”saidjunior（初级的）studentZhongZhenping.“Ihavelearnedalotaboutplaneshere.IwillstudyhardandbecomeapilotwhenIgrowup.”hesaid.

Therewillbemanyotherinterestingscienceactivitiesthismonth.Studentswillstudyspaceandthehistoryofspaceflight,andalsotakepartincompetitions.

Thesewillincludemakingmodelsofbuildings,carsandplanes.

WithYangLiweibecomingChina’sfirstspaceman,studentsnowwanttoknowmoreaboutthesciencebehindsendingpeopleintospace.

TuYuanhua,ateacherfromDongchengStudentScienceandTechnologyCentersaid,“ShenzhouⅩhasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience.Through‘LoveScienceMonth’,theyarelearningalotaboutit.”

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

36.Whatrocketsdidthestudentsmake?

____________________________________________________________________

37.Whohelpedthestudentsbuildtherockets?

38.Whatotherthingsdidthestudentsshowoff?

39.WhatdoesZhongZhenpingwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

40.Whathasmadestudentsmoreinterestedinscience?

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。

（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Theyarelookingatthecomputers________.

2.Ididn’t________（realize）thatyouweresounhappy.

3.YangLiweiisanexcellenta________.

4.Theywentonalongtrainj________acrossIndia.

5.Heisad________intheRoyalBallet（皇家芭蕾舞团）.

（B）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Theman________（describe）astallanddarkandattheageof30.

7.Tomisverystrong,he________（weigh）80kilos.

8.Theweatherreportsaysthattherewillbeastrongs________thisafternoon.

9.Mr.Smith________（limit）togoabroadlastyear.

10.Ididn’tagree