必修一重点词汇针对训练高一英语上学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题解析版Word文件下载.docx
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【答案】
1.①join②joinin
③tookpartin/attended④attend
2.①destroyed
②ruin
③damaged
二、单句语法填空
1.(2017·
天津改编)Explainyourfrustrations___________(calm)andsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.
2.(2017·
北京改编)Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalm___________.
3.(2017·
新课标全国卷II改编)ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhen____________________(attack).
4.(2017·
新课标全国卷II改编)The____________________(attack)whowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.
5.(2017·
新课标全国卷II改编)
The
____________________(attack)get
____________________(attack).
6.Withalltheproblems____________(settle),thebosswentabroadforatrip.
7.Theymadearequest____________furtheraid.
8._____________isrequestedthatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.
9.Theyare_____________thanschoolmates;
theyareclosefriends.
10.Hisescape______________theprisonmadeallthepeopleinthetownworried.
【答案】
1.calmly2.down
3.beingattacked/theyarebeingattacked4.attacker
5.attackers;
attacked6.settled
7.for8.It
9.more10.from
三、完成句子
1.________________________________foraminuteandlistentome.
你安静一会儿听我说。
2.________________________________yourbagsandtakearest.
把包放下来,歇一会儿吧!
3.HejoinedanEnglishclub_______________________________.
为了提高他的英语,他加入了一个英语俱乐部。
4.Wait_______________________________beforeyoustartthelesson.
等学生都静下心来你再开始上课。
5.Willyou_______________________________?
你愿意和我一起散步吗?
6.Theyrequestedthattendoctors_______________________________.
他们请求派十位医生去那儿。
7.I________myfriend________________________toomuchattheparty.
我劝说我的朋友不要在晚会上喝太多酒。
8.Mymotherpersuadedmyfather_______________________________.
我妈妈劝服我爸爸戒烟。
9.Heisaplayer_______________________________.
他是个无与伦比的运动员。
10.Then,in1955,theorganizationinBeijing.
于是,1995年这个组织在北京设立了办事处。
11.We_______________________________tentsforthosewhosehousesweredestroyedorseriouslydamaged.
我们为房屋被毁或房屋严重受损的人搭了帐篷。
12.Noonecanescape_______________________________ifhebreaksthelaw.
任何违法的人都逃脱不了惩罚。
13.在我看来,这样做是不明智的。
_______________________________,it’snotwisetodothis.
1.Calmdown
2.Setdown
3.inordertoimprovehisEnglish
4.untilthechildrensettledown
5.joinmeinawalk
6.(should)besentthere
7.persuaded;
nottodrink/outofdrinking
8.togiveupsmoking
9.withoutequal
10.setupanoffice
11.setup
12.punishment/beingpunished
13.Inmyopinion
四、单项填空
1.Theboywasluckyenough.
A.toescapetobepunished
B.escapingtobepunished
C.toescapebeingpunished
D.toescapepunishing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:
这个男孩幸运地逃脱了惩罚。
因为theboy与punish是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,即"be+过去分词",因此排除D项;
又因escapesth./doingsth."免于做某事"是固定用法,排除A、B两项,故选C。
学&
科网
2.Facinguptoyourproblems____________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.
A.morethanB.ratherthan
C.alongwithD.orrather
【答案】B
3.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,hehischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.
A.allowedB.invited
C.inspiredD.persuaded
【答案】D
当三年前他退休以后,他说服了教堂的音乐指挥收他为学生。
allow允许;
invite邀请;
inspire鼓舞;
persuade说服,persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事。
故选D。
4.Hetrustsyou,soonlyyoucan__________himtogiveupthatcrazyidea.
A.adviseB.trytopersuade
C.suggestD.persuade
他信任你,因此只有你才能说服他放弃那个疯狂的想法。
persuadesbtodosth"说服某人做某事"。
5.MsBlackisconsidereda(n)ladybyherneighbors,forsheoftenhelpsthepooroldmannextdoor.
A.generousB.equalC.meanD.selfish
【答案】A
布莱克女士的邻居们认为她很慷慨,因为她经常帮助隔壁那个贫困的老人。
generous"慷慨的,大方的";
equal"相等的,平等的";
mean"吝啬的";
selfish"自私的"。
由句意可知选A。
五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itseemsthatthegreatdesireamongtheyoungistobepopular.Thedesiretobepopularcanforceyouintolookingandactinglikeeveryoneelse.Youcanloseyourselfinaseaofidenticalhairstylesandthinkingstyles.
IwasforcedtothinkaboutpopularitynottoolongagoinatalkIhadwithmydaughter.Maryhadtochangeschoolswhenmybusyworkschedulemadeitnecessaryformetomovehouses.Isupposethat,foragirlinherteens,enteringanewschoolislikespendingaseasonaloneinthetropicaljungles.Atleastthat’showMary