辽宁省五校协作体高三英语上学期期初考试试题Word文档格式.docx

辽宁省五校协作体高三英语上学期期初考试试题Word文档格式.docx

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第一节（共15小题；

每题2分，满分30分）

A

MynameisChelseaChowderhead.Achowderisakindofsoup.IwaslaughedatbecauseofmylastnameassoonasIstartedschool.SowhenmyfamilymovedtoSouthCarolina,IaskedmydadifIcouldchangemyname.

“Youshouldn’tchangewhoyouare.Letpeoplegettoknowyoufirstandyournamelater.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,askthemagoodquestion,somethingyou’rereallyinterestedin.Oncepeoplestarttalkingaboutthemselves,theydon’tjudgeyou.”

TwodayslaterIheadedtomynewschoolforthefirstdayofclass.Atlunch,Inoticedthatthereweretwinbrotherswhoweretalkingtoeachother.Irememberedmydad’sadvice,soIdecidedtotry.

Inoticedthattheirlunchboxeswereidentical.“What’sitlikebeingatwin?

”Iasked.

Theylookedsurprised.Thenonesaid,“Noonehaseveraskedusthat!

”

“Mostofthetimeit’sgood,”theothersaid.“Whenyou’reatwinyoualwayshavesomeonetotalktoandhavelunchwith.”

Innotimewewerelaughingandtalking.Thenoneofthebrotherssaid,“I’mNicholas,andthisismybrother,Nathaniel.What’syourname?

Itookadeepbreathandsaid,“I’mChelseaChowderhead.”

“Chowder?

Likethesoup?

”askedNathaniel.

“Yes,”Ireplied,lookingdown.

“Hey,cool!

Doyouwanttocomeoverafterschoolandplaybasketballwithus?

”Nathanielasked.Inodded.AndthatishowIbecamefriendswiththetwinbrothers.

21.Whydidthewriterwanttochangehisname?

A．Peoplemadefunofit.

B．Hewantedtomakemorefriends.

C．Itwashardtoremember.

D．Hewantedtobecoolinthenewschool.

22.Theunderlinedword“identical”inParagraph4probablymeans_____________.

A．bigB．beautifulC．sameD．full

23.Whenthetwinbrothersaskedhisname,thewriterfelt________________.

A．surprisedB．nervousC．angryD．proud

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Atlastthewriterchangedhisname.

B．Thetwinssaidhellotothewriterfirst.

C．Thetwinsalsodidn’tlikethewriter’sname.

D．Onecanorderachowderinsomerestaurants.

B

Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops（笔记本电脑）.

Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility（清晰度）.Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.

Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly”bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid.

Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.

Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.

Theresearchers’reportsaid,“Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears.”

Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.

Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.

25.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan_________.

A.understandlecturesbetterB.digestconceptsbetter

C.gethigherscoresD.writemorenotes 

26.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe_______. 

A.mindlessB. 

thoughtfulC.skillfulD.tireless

27.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto________.

A.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhandB.promotetheuseoflaptops

C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotesD.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemory

28.Thepassageislikelytoappearin__________.

A.acomputertextbookB.asciencemagazine 

C.anewspaperadvertisementD.afinancereport

C

FourSimpleKeystoTransformYourLife

ThePowerofChoice．Everyoneofusmakescountlesschoiceseveryday．Everychoicewemakehasanimpactonourlives．Eveninsignificantchoicescanaffectwhatweexperienceandhowwefeel．Whenhungerstrikes,wecanreachforahealthy,nutritioussnack,orwecanchoosethesugarhighofjunkfood．Themoreimportantthedecision,thegreateritseffect．Forinstance,howdoIacttowardsthatpersonwhotreatedmebadly?

DoIgeneral