届一轮复习人教版必修三unit 1 Festivals around the world学案Word格式文档下载.docx
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(7)admire(vt.)赞美;
钦佩;
羡慕→admiration(n.)钦佩;
羡慕
(8)permission(n.)许可;
允许→permit(vt.)允许
(9)apologize(vi.)道歉;
辩白→apology(n.)道歉
(10)obvious(adj.)明显的;
显而易见的
(11)remind(vt.)提醒;
使想起→reminder(n.)引起回忆的事物
2.阅读单词
(1)harvest(n.&
vt.&
vi.)收获;
收割
(2)agriculture(n.)农业;
农艺;
农学
agricultural(adj.)农业的;
农艺的
(3)energetic(adj.)充满活力的;
精力充沛的;
积极的
(4)custom(n.)习惯;
风俗
(5)worldwide(adj.)遍及全世界的;
世界性的
(6)fool(n.)愚人;
白痴;
受骗者(vt.)愚弄;
欺骗(vi.)干傻事;
开玩笑(adj.)傻的
(7)drown(vt.&
vi.)(声音)淹没;
(使)溺毙;
(使)淹死
(8)sadness(n.)悲哀;
悲伤
(9)wipe(vt.)擦;
揩;
擦去
(10)weep(vi.)(wept,wept)哭泣;
流泪(n.)哭;
哭泣
(11)forgive(vt.)(forgave,forgiven)原谅;
饶恕
【即景活用】
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.KazuoIshigurofromtheUnitedKingdom________(award)NobelPrizeinLiteraturein2017.
答案:
wasawarded
2.Somevolunteersholdthe________(believe)thattheywillbetheheroesofhumanbeingsiftheysucceed.
belief
3.________(obvious),he'
ssorryforbeinglate.Helookssosad.
Obviously
4.Indiaattained________(independent)in1947afteralongstruggle.
independence
5.Youmustn'
tusethecarwithoutmy________(permit).
permission
6.Atdawnthey________(gather)upalltheirpicnicthingsandsetoffforhome.
gathered
7.Therearestilllotsofpeoplesufferingfrom________(starve)anddisease.
starvation
8.Itisaworldwidecustomthatthe________(energy)youngareadmiredfortheiryouth,vitalityandcreativity.
energetic
9.Don'
twaitforan________(apologize).Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.
apology
10.Anyonewhoknowshisexacttimeof________(arrive)keepsitasecret.
arrival
联想积累
1.后缀(i)ous形容词大全
①religious宗教上的
②humorous幽默的
③dangerous危险的
④glorious光荣的
⑤cautious小心的
⑥ambitious有抱负的
⑦various各种各样的
⑧envious嫉妒的
⑨courageous勇敢的
⑩famous著名的
⑪generous慷慨的;
大方的
⑫mountainous多山的
⑬poisonous有毒的
2.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦
①beliefn.信任;
信仰
②faithn.信任;
信念;
③trustn.&
vt.信任
④convincevt.使确信;
使信服
⑤doubtn.&
vt.怀疑
⑥suspectvi.&
vt.怀疑;
猜想n.犯罪嫌疑人
3.“服装”大全
①clothing(总称)衣服
②boot靴子
③glove手套
④jeans牛仔裤
⑤scarf围巾
⑥shorttrousers短裤
⑦skirt裙子
⑧sock袜子;
短袜
⑨suit套装;
一套衣服
⑩sweater毛衣
⑪tie领带
⑫uniform制服
1.take_place发生;
举行
2.in_memory_of纪念;
追念
3.dress_up穿上盛装;
打扮;
装饰
4.play_a_trick_on搞恶作剧;
诈骗;
开玩笑
5.look_forward_to期望;
期待;
盼望
6.day_and_night日夜;
昼夜;
整天
7.as_though好像
8.havefunwith玩得开心
9.turnup出现;
到场
10.keepone'
sword守信用;
履行诺言
11.holdone'
sbreath屏息;
屏气
12.setoff出发;
动身;
使爆炸
13.remind...of...使……想起……
用所给短语的适当形式填空
keepone'
sword,takeplace,turnup,setoff,inmemoryof,lookforwardto
1.Becareful!
Theslightestsparkcould________thefireworks.
setoff
2.Thisceremonywasheld________thepeoplekilledintheplanecrashlastmonth.
inmemoryof
3.We'
re________seeingthenewpolicycarriedout,whichhasdrawnmanypeople'
sattention.
lookingforwardto
4.Hehadpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty,buthedidn'
t________.
turnup
5.Greatchanges________recentlyinthismountainousareainthepastfewyears.
havetakenplace
6.Onceyouhavepromisedtodosomething,youshould________.
keepyourword
1.“play+n.”构成的短语
①playatrickon搞恶作剧;
②playajokeon开……的玩笑;
捉弄
③playanimportantrole/partin在……中起着重要作用
④playtheroleof扮演……的角色
2.look短语大全
①lookaround环顾四周
②lookafter照料;
看管
③lookat看
④lookbackon/upon/to回顾
⑤lookdownupon/on轻视
⑥lookinto往……看;
调查
⑦lookout当心,小心
⑧lookthrough透过……看;
检查;
浏览
⑨lookup抬头看;
(在词典里)查找
⑩lookupto赞赏;
尊敬
⑪lookforwardto期望;
3.含介词to的常用动词短语
①lookforwardto期望;
②leadto导致
③contributeto促成;
造成
④getdownto开始做……
⑤bedevotedto专心于
⑥be/getused/accustomedto习惯于
⑦adjust/adaptto适应
⑧objectto/beopposedto反对
4.breath相关短语扫描
①holdone'
sbreath屏住呼吸
②loseone'
sbreath喘不过气来
③takeadeepbreath做深呼吸
④outofbreath上气不接下气
⑤catchone'
sbreath喘口气
1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.
有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
2.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.
她在人间遇到了牛郎,然后两人相爱了。
【句式仿写】
1.Whenthegirlishappy,shewill________dance________sing.
那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。
either;
or
2.________thediscussionwasstillgoingon,Georgecamein.
讨论还在进行,乔治走了进来。
While
either...or...用法小结
①either...or...要么……要么……;
不是……就是……;
或者……或者……,在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。
可连接两个词或短语,也可连接两个句子。
②若连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近原则”。
有类似用法的还有:
neither...nor...;
notonly...butalso...;
not...but...;
...or...;
therebe句型等。
[单词点津]
award n.[C]奖;
奖品 vt.授予;
[教材原句]Some