届高考英语人教版一轮复习必修1精选作业 模块仿真高考练一Word文档格式.docx
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tuseviolence(violent)todealwithsomeoneevenifweareveryangry.
3.Thegovernmentinsistedthatplans(should)_be_made(make)tohelppeopleoutofwork.
4.Thoughhehasrundeepintotrouble,heremainsquitepeaceful(peace)inhisheart.
5.Manypeopleweregreatlyshocked(shock)whentheyheardtheterriblenewsonWeChat.
6.Whilevisiting(visit)theGreatWall,ImetmygoodfriendIhadn'
tseenforafewyears.
7.Thisisatimewhenthechildrendoexercise,sonooneisintheclassroomnow.
8.Judging(judge)fromwhathesaidjustnow,hemustbeanhonestman.
9.Marytoldmethatitwasalongtimebeforeshewasusedtothenewenvironment.
10.ThisisthefirsttimethatJennyhas_come(come)toHangzhoutovisittheWestLake.
Ⅱ.补全句子(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
1.正是因为我每天坚持说英语,我才能取得这么快的进步。
(强调句型)
It_is_because_I_keep_on_speaking_English_every_day_thatIhavemadesuchrapidprogress.
2.尽管我们不富裕,我们还是愿意帮助那些非常需要帮助的人们。
(evenif)
Wewouldliketohelpthosewhoneedhelpbadlyevenifwearenot very rich ourselves.
3.一旦我妈妈决定做某事,没人能劝她放弃。
(once)
Once_my_mother_is_determined_to_do_something,_nobodycanpersuadehertogiveitup.
4.把雨伞带上,天看起来要下雨。
(itlooksasif)
Takeanumbrellawithyou.It_looks_as_if_it_is_going_to_rain.
5.只有用这种方法你才能在学习上取得进步。
(用only倒装结构)
Only_in_this_way_can_youmakeprogressinyourstudies.
Ⅲ.句型转换(共5小题;
1.Tom'
sfatherlayinsofaandwatchedtheTVplaywithgreatpleasure.
→Tom'
sfatherlayinsofa,watching_the_TV_play_with_great_pleasure.(分词作状语)
2.Shedidn'
tgetupuntilthesunwasalreadyhighinthesky.
→It_was_not_until_the_sun_was_already_high_in_the_sky_that_she_got_up.(强调结构)
3.Mysisterpreferredstayingathometogoingoutplayingbasketballwithme.
→Mysisterwould_stay_at_home_rather_than_go_outplayingbasketballwithme.(would...ratherthan)
4.Wecanlearnfromourmistakesonlyinthisway.
→Only_in_this_way_can_we_learn_from_our_mistakes.(倒装结构)
5.Iadvisedhimtospendmoretimeonhisstudies,butfailed.
→Itried_to_persuade_him_to_spendmoretimeonhisstudies,butfailed.(trytopersuade)
二、阅读理解(满分25分)
A
EuropewasonceamixtureofLatinderived(起源于拉丁语的)dialectsthatgradually,overthecenturies,changedintoafewseparatelanguages—French,Portuguese,Spanish,Italian.WhathappenedinFrance,PortugalandSpainwasanorganicevolution:
thedialectofthemostprominentcitygraduallybecametheacceptedlanguageofthewholeregion.Thestrongestcitydeterminedthelanguageofthewholecountry.
Italywasdifferent.Itdidn'
tgetitselfuniteduntil1861anduntilthenwasalandofwarringcitystatesruledbyproudlocalprincesorotherEuropeanpowers.Soit'
snotsurprisingthat,forcenturies,Italianswroteandspokeinlocaldialectsthatwerenotpossibleforeachothertounderstand.
Inthesixteenthcentury,someItaliansgottogetheranddecidedthatthiswasabsurdandItalyneededanItalianlanguage,atleastasharedwrittenlanguagetoremovecommunicationobstacles.SothisgatheringhandpickedthemostbeautifulofallthelocaldialectsandcrowneditItalian.WhattheydecidedwasthepersonallanguageofthegreatpoetDanteAlighieri.Itwasinthis“sweetnewstyle”ofdialectsthathismasterpieceDivineComedy(神曲),whichwaspublishedin1321,waswritten.ItshockedtheliteratureworldthatitwasnotwritteninLatin.
Dante'
smasterpiecehelpedshapeItalian,affectingitaspersonallyasShakespearewouldsomedayaffectEnglish.ForagroupofnationalistsmuchlaterinhistorytohavesatdownanddecidedthatDante'
sItalianwouldnowbetheofficiallanguageofItalywouldbeverymuchasifagroupofOxfordteachershadsatdownonedayintheearlynineteenthcenturyanddecidedthat—fromthispointforward—everybodyinEnglandwasgoingtospeakpureShakespeare.Anditactuallyworked.
21.Theunderlinedword“prominent”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.comfortable B.beautiful
C.importantD.ancient
解析:
选C 词义猜测题。
根据画线词后的“Thestrongestcitydeterminedthelanguageofthewholecountry.”可知,最重要的城市的方言逐渐变成被整个地区认可的语言,画线词表示“重要的”,所以选C项。
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutItalyfromParagraph2andParagraph3?
A.AnationalItalianlanguagewasinneedaspeoplehatedwars.
B.TherewasnowrittenlanguageinItalybeforethe16thcentury.
C.SomeItalianshadthegreatpoetDantecreatethenationalItalianlanguage.
D.LiteratureworksweresupposedtobewritteninLatinbeforethe14thcentury.
选D 推理判断题。
根据第二段内容以及第三段中的“ItshockedtheliteratureworldthatitwasnotwritteninLatin.”可推知,当时如果作品不是用拉丁语写的话,人们会感到非常震惊。
由此可推知14世纪前的作品普遍都是用拉丁语写的,故选D项。
23.Thepassageismainlyabout“________”.
A.theoriginoftheItalianlanguage
B.thedevelopmentofEuropeanl