比较中美两国基础教育差异英文版Word文档格式.docx
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1.Introduction
Inthenewcentury,theworldsetoffawaveofeducationreform;
itiscalledasthetwenty-firstcenturywhirlwind.ItisdifferentfromIndustrialRevolutionTornadointheeighteenthcentury,Industrializationcampaigninthenineteenthcentury,andbattleforresourcesinthetwentiethcentury.Inthenewcenturyistheeraofknowledgeeconomy,informationtechnology,thedevelopmentofhigh-techrevolution,andthetalentpersonplaytheimportantrole,sothereformofeducation,trainingpersonnelhasbecomethefocusofcompetitioninthenewcentury.Inthewaveofeducationreform,basiceducationgotmoreattention;
mostcountriesfocusbasiceducationreformastheunprecedentedattention.
Basiceducationisnotonlyteachingtoread,butmoreimportantly,toenlightenthekidsinthehazynature;
alltheresultingisfromseedingandsprouting,whichisthecradleofthespiritofthebirthoftheworld,andfosterthemasterinthiskindofsoil.Basiceducationisbreedingfuturevastforestjustlikeabreedingnursery.Thequalityofbasiceducationhasadirectimpactonthecountry'
slong-termdevelopment,determinesthefutureofthenation;
acountryoranation'
sbasiceducationreflectsthenation'
smodernity,visionandlevelofdevelopment.InternationalEducationExperiencehasshownthat,nocountrycouldbeprosperitybeforetheydidnotdoagoodjobinbasiceducationintheworld.Onenationwhocanunderstandthesignificanceofthenationalbasiceducationisalong-termvision,amature.
Tofacetheworld'
sprogress,ourcountryisreforming,developingandprogressing;
weamendtoChina'
seducationsystemrefertoothercountriesatthesametime.TheChinesepeoplegraduallyfoundthatbasiceducationisnotonlyveryimportant,effortstopopularize,butmoreimportantly,realizearevolutionaryeducationmodel.
WhyChina'
smodernizationgoingthroughsuchalongtime?
Thecurrentlevelofmodernizationisnothigh;
themodernizationofintegratedindicatorsistheNo.66(in2000year).Isitrelatedtoeducation?
Andbasiceducationrelatedtoit?
‘Keju’systemhadbegunfromSuiDynasty,butChina’seducationhadgotthousandsofyears.Mostofpeoplearereflectedbythetraditionalarticle,particularlyConfucianismandKongfz.Threethousandyears,peoplelearnhisandhisstudentsarticles.SincetheendoftheChineseSongDynastyexaminationsystemtoincreasinglyinactive,thepurechild,soakinginthetraditionalbooks(SiShuWuJing),shouldbepreparingtothemostimportantexamoftheirlife.Forthousandsofyears,children'
sideologiesaresurroundedbytestmodel,forlimitedtheircreativity.Today,Chinastillusesthebasisofexamination-orientededucation.Teachers,students,parents,socialstudiesaresubjecttotheexaminationofthecommand.Inordertotestandstudy,studentsworkalargenumberofexercisesoftheircourse,thebeginningofavarietyofexaminationstopicforstudentsfromprimaryschools.
Chinesesecondaryschoolstudentscangetalotofphysics,mathematicsonOlympicPrizeintheworld;
buttheycannotgetaNobelPrizewhentheygrowup,becausetheNobelPrizeneedoriginalforms,Chinesestudents’lackofit.TheNobelPrize-winningChineseinabroadisagoodproof.Thetaskofbasiceducationisnotbasedoneliteeducation,butshouldbefollowtheregularpatternofthepsychology,thefirstdoEQtraining,thedevelopIQ.Suchapersoncanhaveasolidfoundationtolearncontinuously,acorrectoutlookonlife,thepotentialofcreativity,andgrowuphealthily.
Whatkindofpersonshallwebringupasacountry?
Whydostudentslearn?
Here,weshouldnotonlyseekafterdifferences,buttomakeprogresseswiththetimes,absorbinggoodexperiences,toamendimpressiononeducation,oureducationalenvironmentinordertoraisethebasiceducation.
2.ThebasiceducationofUnitedStates:
TheUnitedStatesisapluralisticeconomyandahighlydevelopedcountry,educationoccupiesaveryimportantpositionintheUSsociallifeandeconomicdevelopmentcourse.Therefore,thefederalgovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoeducationreformanddevelopment,andtheestablishmentofamorecompletededucationmanagementsystemandthecorrespondingpoliciesandregulationssystem.Withthemaineducationlegislation,financialaidandothersupportmeasuresfortheimplementationofmacro-controleducation,specificallytherighttoeducationandmanagementbylocaleducationauthorities.Thefederalgovernmenthasalsobeenactivelypromotingthediversificationofthemode,encouragingenterprises,consortiums,socialorganizationsandreligiousfigures-investmentparticipatededucationschooling,andgivingthemsomesupportandprotectedpolicieswhoaretakinginterestingintheschooling.Forexample