山东省淄博市届高三第二次模拟阶段性检测英语考试试题无答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
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3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SomeofOurNewPrograms
STEMInventionswithLittleBits
Inthisinventionworkshop,studentsenhancetheirskillswithagreatnewsystemofdiscoverycalledLittleBits.It’saplatformofeasy-to-useelectronicbuildingblocksthatempoweryoutoinventanything,fromyourownremotecontrolledcar,toasmarthomedevice.Studentswillbeginwithseveralinventionsdesignedtoletthemfigureouthowthecomponentsgotogether,andthentheywilldesignandcreatetheirowninventions.Ages7—12.
IntroductiontoComputerAnimation
Inthisnewprogram,youwillhavefundesigningandcreatingyourownvideos.Studentswilllearnthebasicskillsneededtocreateandanimate.WhetheryouaremakingaLEGObrickfilm,animatinginclaymation(黏土动画)orcapturingaflowerbloom,youcanbringanythingtolifewithcomputeranimation.Ages7—12.
ComputerProgrammingwithOzobot
Inthisexcitingnewprogram,roboticsandcodingwillbecomeelementary!
HavefunexpandingyourhorizonswiththehelpofOzobot—thetinysmartrobot.Thereisnoendtothepossibilities,asyoucreateadifferentlandscapeofadventures,gamesandcodingwithOzobot.Studentswillusemarkers,tabletsandlaptopsforcoding.Ages7—12.
SuperScienceSTEMChallenges
Inthisengineeringcamp,youwillhavefunintegratingScience,Technology,Engineering,andMathematicsbybuildinganddesigningawiderangeofgadgets(小装置),inventivemachines,towersandmore.Projectsinclude:
theGreatTowerChallenge,theStandingCupPyramidChallenge,EggDropChallengeandahostofotherfuncontestsdesignedtobringouttheengineerinyou!
Ages7—12.
1.WhatdostudentsacquirewithLittleBits?
A.Thechancestohavefun.
B.Theskillsininventing.
C.Thepowertothink.
D.Thepermitfordesigning.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutOzobot?
A.Itisofsimilarsizetohumans.
B.Itfunctionsasacomputer.
C.Itcanassistchildrentocode.
D.Itcanusemarkers,tabletsandlaptops.
3.Whichprogramissuitableifakidiscompetitive?
A.STEMInventionswithLittleBits.
B.IntroductiontoComputerAnimation.
C.ComputerProgrammingwithOzobot.
D.SuperScienceSTEMChallenges.
B
IhavecometosouthernFloridatoseehowlicensedlocalsnakehuntersarehelpingthegovernmentcopewiththerecentexplosionofinvasiveBurmesepythons(缅甸蟒蛇)thatisdestroyingtheregion’swildlifebyeatingalmosteverything—fromsquirrelstorabbitstofoxes—intheirpath.
Thirtyyearsago,therewerenoBurmesepythonsinFlorida.Nowmostexpertsagreetheremaybeasmanyas100,000to200,000.Andthey’rereproducingatanalarmingrate.Thegovernmenthastopaytocatchandkillthepowerfulsnakes,whichcangrowtobe20feetlong,asthickasatelephonepole,andweighover200pounds.
I’mwithTomRahill,apythonhunter,whohascaughtover500ofthesnakesoverthelastdecadeandbecomeknownas“thesnakewhisperer”forhissuccess.Aswewalkalongtheriverbank,IwatchRahilloccasionallypushastickintothethickgrass.Ashelooksformoresigns,hetellsmehisstoriesandaboutspeciallivinghabitsofsnakes.
SuddenlyRahillshouts,“SNAKE!
There,slowlycrossingthelimestoneroad,isaBurmesepython.”Herushestothesnake.Itlookslikeafive-to-six-footer.Itsthick,fullbellyindicatesitmusthavekilledandeatenrecently.
Expertly,Rahillmovesaroundthesnakeasitstrikesoutathim.Hethengrabsitwithonehandfirmlybehinditshead.Igrabitstailfirmlyasthesnaketrieshardtowrestleitselfawayfromme.Then,justasRahillpredicted,itpoops(排便)alloverme.
MypantsarecoveredwithsmellyBurmesepythonpoop.ButIdon’tcare.We’vefinallybaggedourpython.RahillandIhigh-fiveeachother.HeasksmeifIwanttokeephunting.Iquicklytellhim,“Let’sgo!
”AsRahillputsit,therearealotmorepythonsoutthere.
4.WhydoesthegovernmentpaytocatchandkillBurmesepythons?
A.BecausefewpeopledaretocatchBurmesepythons.
B.BecauseBurmesepythonsbreaktheregion’secologicalbalance.
C.BecauseBurmesepythonsaredifficulttocatch.
D.BecauseBurmesepythonsaredangeroustopeople.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutTomRahill?
A.Heisalicensedpythonhunter.
B.Heisgoodattellingstories.
C.Heknowshowtospeaktosnakes.
D.Hecaught500pythonslastyear.
6.HowdoestheauthorfeelabouthuntingpythonswithRahill?
A.Guilty.B.Disappointed.C.Funny.D.Excited.
7.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthistext?
A.ThedangeroussituationofthewildlifeinsouthernFlorida