Domestic Peace.docx
《Domestic Peace.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Domestic Peace.docx(25页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
DomesticPeace
DomesticPeacebyHonoredeBalzacTranslatedbyEllenMarriageandClaraBellDedicatedtomydearnieceValentineSurville.
TheincidentrecordedinthissketchtookplacetowardstheendofthemonthofNovember,1809,themomentwhenNapoleon'sfugitiveempireattainedtheapogeeofitssplendor.Thetrumpet-blastsofWagramwerestillsoundinganechointheheartoftheAustrianmonarchy.PeacewasbeingsignedbetweenFranceandtheCoalition.Kingsandprincescametoperformtheirorbits,likestars,roundNapoleon,whogavehimselfthepleasureofdraggingallEuropeinhistrain--amagnificentexperimentinthepowerheafterwardsdisplayedatDresden.Never,ascontemporariestellus,didParisseeentertainmentsmoresuperbthanthosewhichprecededandfollowedthesovereign'smarriagewithanAustrianarchduchess.Never,inthemostsplendiddaysoftheMonarchy,hadsomanycrownedheadsthrongedtheshoresoftheSeine,neverhadtheFrencharistocracybeensorichorsosplendid.Thediamondslavishlyscatteredoverthewomen'sdresses,andthegoldandsilverembroideryontheuniformscontrastedsostronglywiththepenuryoftheRepublic,thatthewealthoftheglobeseemedtoberollingthroughthedrawing-roomsofParis.IntoxicationseemedtohaveturnedthebrainsofthisEmpireofaday.Allthemilitary,notexceptingtheirchief,reveledlikeparvenusinthetreasureconqueredforthembyamillionmenwithworstedepaulettes,whosedemandsweresatisfiedbyafewyardsofredribbon.
AtthistimemostwomenaffectedthatlightnessofconductandfacilityofmoralswhichdistinguishedthereignofLouisXV.Whetheritwereinimitationofthetoneofthefallenmonarchy,orbecausecertainmembersoftheImperialfamilyhadsettheexample--ascertainmalcontentsoftheFaubourgSaint-Germainchosetosay--itiscertainthatmenandwomenalikeflungthemselvesintoalifeofpleasurewithanintrepiditywhichseemedtoforbodetheendoftheworld.Buttherewasatthattimeanothercauseforsuchlicense.Theinfatuationofwomenforthemilitarybecameafrenzy,andwastooconsonanttotheEmperor'sviewsforhimtotrytocheckit.Thefrequentcallstoarms,whichgaveeverytreatyconcludedbetweenNapoleonandtherestofEuropethecharacterofanarmistice,lefteverypassionopentoaterminationassuddenasthedecisionsoftheCommander-in-chiefofallthesebusbys,pelisses,andaiguillettes,whichsofascinatedthefairsex.Heartswereasnomadicastheregiments.BetweenthefirstandfifthbulletinsfromtheGrandarmeeawomanmightbeinsuccessionmistress,wife,mother,andwidow.
Wasittheprospectofearlywidowhood,thehopeofajointure,orthatofbearinganamepromisedtohistory,whichmadethesoldierssoattractive?
Werewomendrawntothembythecertaintythatthesecretoftheirpassionswouldbeburiedonthefieldofbattle?
ormaywefindthereasonofthisgentlefanaticisminthenoblecharmthatcouragehasforawoman?
Perhapsallthesereasons,whichthefuturehistorianofthemannersoftheEmpirewillnodoubtamusehimselfbyweighing,countedforsomethingintheirfacilereadinesstoabandonthemselvestoloveintrigues.Bethatasitmay,itmustherebeconfessedthatatthattimelaurelshidmanyerrors,womenshowedanardentpreferenceforthebraveadventurers,whomtheyregardedasthetruefountofhonor,wealth,orpleasure;andintheeyesofyounggirls,anepaulette--thehieroglyphicofafuture--signifiedhappinessandliberty.
Onefeature,andacharacteristicone,ofthisuniqueperiodinourhistorywasanunbridledmaniaforeverythingglittering.Neverwerefireworkssomuchinvogue,neverwerediamondssohighlyprized.Themen,asgreedyasthewomenofthesetranslucentpebbles,displayedthemnolesslavishly.Possiblythenecessityforcarryingplunderinthemostportableformmadegemsthefashioninthearmy.Amanwasnotridiculousthen,ashewouldbenow,ifhisshirt-frillorhisfingersblazedwithlargediamonds.Murat,anOrientalbynature,settheexampleofpreposterousluxurytomodernsoldiers.
TheComtedeGondreville,formerlyknownasCitizenMalin,whoseelevationhadmadehimfamous,havingbecomeaLucullusoftheConservativeSenate,which"conserved"nothing,hadpostponedanentertainmentinhonorofthepeaceonlythathemightthebetterpayhiscourttoNapoleonbyhiseffortstoeclipsethoseflattererswhohadbeenbefore-handwithhim.TheambassadorsfromallthePowersfriendlywithFrance,withaneyetofavorstocome,themostimportantpersonagesoftheEmpire,andevenafewprinces,wereatthishourassembledinthewealthysenator'sdrawing-rooms.Dancingflagged;everyonewaswatchingfortheEmperor,whosepresencetheCounthadpromisedhisguests.AndNapoleonwouldhavekepthiswordbutforthescenewhichhadbrokenoutthatveryevenin