英语单词过去式2319477Word下载.docx
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fight-fought
find-found
flee-fled
fly-flew
forget-forgot
get-got
give-gave
go-went
grow-grew
have-had
hear-heard
hit-hit
hold-held
hurt-hurt
keep-kept
know-knew
lay-laid
lead-led
learn-learnt
leave-left
lend-lent
let-let
lie-lay
light-lit/lighted
lose-lost
make-made
meet-met
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
say-said
sell-sold
set-set
sit-sat
spend-spent
speak-spoke
swim-swam
teach-taught
think-thought
understand-understood
wear-wore
win-won
write-wrote
drink---drank----drunk
ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum
sing----sang----sung
sink----sank----sunk
blow----blew----blown
grow----grew----grown
know---knew---known
fly----flew----flown
take----took----taken
shake----shook----shaken
drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written
rise---rose---risen
ride----rode----ridden
speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen
break----broke----broken
wake----woke----woken
freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten
choose----chose----chosen
draw----drew----drawn
eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given
hide----hid----hidden
see----saw----seen
do----did----done
look---looked---looked
cost（花费）costcost
cut（割）cutcut
hit（打）hithit
hurt伤害）hurthurt
let（让）letlet
put（放）putput
read（读）readread
（2）AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动）beatbeaten
（3）ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成）becamebecome
come（来）camecome
run（跑）ranrun
（4）ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖）dugdug
get（得到）gotgot
hang（吊死）hangedhanged
hang（悬挂）hunghung
hold（抓住）heldheld
shine（照耀）shoneshone
sit（坐）satsat
win（赢）wonwon
meet（遇见）metmet
keep（保持）keptkept
sleep（睡）sleptslept
sweep（扫）sweptswept
feel（感觉）feltfelt
smell（闻）smeltsmelt
leave（离开）leftleft
build（建设）builtbuilt
lend（借出）lentlent
send（传送）sentsent
spend（花费）spentspent
lose（丢失）lostlost
burn（燃烧）burntburnt
learn（学习）learntlearnt
mean（意思是）meantmeant
catch（抓住）caughtcaught
teach（教）taughttaught
bring（带来）broughtbrought
fight（战斗）foughtfought
buy（买）boughtbought
think（想）thoughtthought
hear（听见）heardheard
sell（卖）soldsold
say（说）saidsaid
find（找到）foundfound
have/has（有）hadhad
make（制造）mademade
stand（站）stoodstood
understand明白understoodunderstood
（5）ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin（开始）beganbegun
drink（喝）drankdrunk
ring（铃响）rangrung
sing（唱）sangsung
swim（游泳）swamswum
blow（吹）blewblown
draw（画）drewdrawn
fly（飞）flewflown
grow（生长）grewgrown
know（知道）knewknown
throw（投掷）threwthrownshow（出示）showedshown
break（打破）brokebrokenchoose（选择）chosechosen
forget（忘记）forgotforgotten（forgot）
speak（说，讲）spokespoken
wake（醒）wokewoke
drive（驾驶）drovedriven
eat（吃）ateeaten
fall（落下）fellfallen
give（给）gavegiven
rise（升高）roserisen
take（取）tooktaken
mistake（弄错）mistookmistaken
ride（骑）roderidden
write（写）wrotewritten
do（做）diddone
go（去）wentgone
lie（平躺）laylain
see（看见）sawseen
wear（穿）woreworn
be（am,is,are）（是）was,werebeen
1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
costcostcost花费
cutcutcut割，切
hithithit打
letletlet让
putputput放下
readreadread读
hurthurthurt伤
2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beatbeatbeaten打
3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
comecamecome来
becomebecamebecome变
runranrun跑
4.A---B---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burnburntburnt燃烧
learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习
meanmeantmeant意思
hearheardheard听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
buildbuiltbuilt建筑
lendlentlent借给
loselostlost失去
sendsentsent送
spendspentspent花费
（3）其他
paypaidpaid付
laylaidlaid下蛋
saysaidsaid说
bringbroughtbrought带来
buyboughtbought买
thinkthoughtthought想
sleepsleptslept睡
keepkeptkept保持
sweepsweptswept扫
standstoodstood站
understandunderstoodunderstood明白
winwonwon得胜
shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光
catchcaughtcaught抓住
teachtaughttaught教
feelfeltfelt觉得
fightfoughtfought战斗
findfoundfound发现
getgotgot得到
hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死，挂
havehadhad有
holdheldheld盛，握
leaveleftleft离开
makemademade制造
meetmetmet遇见
sellsoldsold卖
shootshotshot射击
smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻
sitsatsat坐
digdugdug挖
5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eatateeaten吃
fallfellfallen落下
stealstolestolen偷
givegavegiven给
freezefrozefrozen冻结
taketooktaken拿
seesawseen看见
writewrotewritten写
rideroderidden骑
drivedr
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