1718学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案18Word文件下载.docx
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第一部分:
阅读理解(共三节70分)
第一节短文阅读(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Onedayalawyer’swifefellill,andhewenttogetadoctor.Thedoctorwillinglycametoseethewomanandtodowhathecouldforher,butbeforehewentintothehouse,hemadeashortstop.Heknewthatthelawyerwasfamousfornotpayinghisbills,eveniftheyweredue(正当的).Hethereforesaidtotheman.“ButifIsaveyourwife,Iamafraidyoumaynotpayme.”
“Sir,”repliedthelawyer.“HereIhave$500,,whetheryoucuremywifeoryoukillher.I'
llgiveyouallthis.”
Thedoctorwasreassuredandwentintothehouse.Whenhereachedthewoman'
sbedside,itsoonbecamecleartohimthathecoulddolittle.Shewasseriouslyill,andthoughheprescribed(开药方)hermedicine,shesoondied.
Hetoldthelawyerhewasverysorry,andthenaskedforthemoneywhichhehadpromised.“Didyoukillmywife?
”askedthelawyer.“OfcourseIdidn'
t,”saidthedoctor.“Well!
Didyoucuremywife?
”askedtheman.“I'
mafraidthatwasimpossible,”repliedthedoctor.“Well,thensinceyouneitherkilledmywifenorcuredher,Ihavenothingtopayyou.”
1.Beforeenteringthelawyer’shousethedoctorstoppedforawhile,because_____.
A.thedoctorwantedtoasksomethingabouthiswife'
sillness
B.thedoctorthoughtitimpossibletosavethewoman
C.thedoctorwasafraidthatthelawyerwouldrefusetopayhim
D.thelawyerwastoopoortopayhisbills
2.Becausethelawyer’swifewasseriouslyill,thedoctor_____.
A.couldn’tdomuchanddidn'
tsaveherlife
B.triedhisbestandsavedheratlast
C.hadtodoeverythinghecouldforher
D.hadtospendalotoftimetocureher
3.Theword“reassured”inthepassagemeans__________.
A.hewastoldagainandagain
B.hewaspaidsomemoneyfirst
C.hewasquitesurethathewouldbepaid
D.hewasquitesurethathecouldcurethewoman
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?
A.TheLawyerandHisWifeB.TheLawyer'
sTrick
C.AGoodDoctorandaPoorLawyerD.ASeriousIllness
B
IhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavethechoiceverysoon.Anyway,onecanfindadvantagesanddisadvantageswhentravelingbyplane.
Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestwayoftransportwhentalkingaboutlongdistancetravel.OnecanarriveinSpaininalmosttwohoursandahalfbyplane.Hecan’tevenmakesurehowtimehaspassedandhehasarrived.HedoesnothavetowaitthreedaysinordertoarriveinSpainbycoach(长途公共汽车),whichmakeshimfeelpaininhislegsandfeeltiredbecausehehasn’tsleptmorethanthreehoursinthelastthreedays.
Then,thinkabouttheconditionswhichare
atourbeckandcall:
weareservedbyabeautifulladywhowilltakecareofusontheplane.Ithelpsusforgetaboutthepossibilityofsomedangers.
Anyway,manypeoplefeelfearfulwhenitcomestoflyinginaplane.Theysaythattherisks
(风险)oflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigherthanincartravel.
Apartfromthisdisadvantage,therearepeoplewhodon’tchoosetotravelbyplanebecausetheyfeelsickandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.
OnepieceofadviceIwouldliketogivetopeoplewhochoosetotravelbyplaneisthattheyshouldnoteventhinkforasecondabouttheplanecrashing(坠落).Justrelax,becomfortableandeverythingwillbeallright.
5.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat________.
A.theauthorusuallytravelsbyplane
B.mostpeoplefeelsickthefirsttimetheytakeaplane
C.it’sagoodchoicetohavelongdistancetravelbyplane
D.thereareoftensomeaccidentswhenpeopletravelbyplane
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Readytoserveusatanytime.
B.Farawayfromus.
C.Outofourcontrol.
D.Necessaryinourlife.
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopledon’tliketotravelbyplane?
A.Theriskoflosinglifeishigherbyplane.
B.Somepeoplefeelsick.
C.Itcostsmoretotakeaplane.
D.Theycan’thaveagoodsleeponaplane.
8.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtoavoidthedisadvantagesoftravelingbyplane.
B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelingbyplane.
C.Thespecialexperienceoftravelingbyplane.
D.Goodadviceonhowtotravelcomfortablybyplane.
C
NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He’sbeenadoctorfortenyears.
Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn’tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!
Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalprobl