最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?
Haveyounoddedoffwhiledriving?
Ifyoucananswer"
Yes"
toanyofthese,itshowsyoucouldnothaveenoughsleep.
Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'
sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.Ifyouaren'
tgettingenoughsleep,youshould:
Avoidcaffeine(咖啡因)Youshouldavoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchascoffee,teaandsodaatleast10hoursbeforeyougotobed.
AvoideatingbigmealsbeforesleepingEatingabigmealcanmakeyoufeelsleepy,anditcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandpreventyoufromsleepingwell.
BuildahealthysleepenvironmentWiththelighton,canyouhaveagoodsleep?
Ofcoursenot,andyou'
dbetterkeepyourbedroomdarkandcool.
AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.
Pleasegetenoughsleepfromnowon.
Hereissomeinformationabouthowtogetenough________.Ifyoulacksleep,it'
seasytokeepyoureyes________asyoustudy.Astothetimeofsleeping,mostadultsneedseventoninehours'
sleepwhileteensneed________.You'
dbetteravoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinks.Stop________beforesleeping,andyoucanfeelcomfortable.Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusic________usingelectronicdevicesbeforebed.
【答案】sleep;
closed;
more;
eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch;
insteadof
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。
(1)根据Maybeyouprideyourselvesononlysleepingafewhoursanight.可知讲的是与睡觉有关,睡觉用sleep,不可数名词,故填sleep。
(2)根据Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?
你在学习时很难睁大眼睛吗,即缺少睡眠时,学习时很容易保持眼睛闭上,keepeyesclosed保持眼睛闭上,故填closed。
(3)根据Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'
sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.可知建议大多数成年人需要七到九个小时的睡眠。
至于青少年,他们需要更多,故填more。
(4)根据Avoideatingbigmealsbeforesleeping可知睡觉前避免吃大餐,stopdoingsth.停止做某事,所以eat用eating,故填eatingbigmeals/eatingtoomuch。
(5)根据AvoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedThelightfromelectronicdevicescankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.可知睡前不要使用电子设备电子设备发出的光可以防止你睡着。
试着阅读或者听一些安静的音乐,insteadof代替,故填insteadof。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
TheShanghaiDisneyResortisdifferentfromothersintheworld.ItopenedonJune16th,2016.TheresortisinPudong,ShanghaianditisthefirstDisneyresortontheChineseMainland.ShanghaiDisneyResorthaschangedtheclassic
MainStreetUSAtoaMickeyAvenue.MainStreetUSAwasdesignedbyWaltDisneyhimself.For60years,ithasbeenthemainentry(人口)ofDisneythemeparksintheworld.However,thedesigners(设计者)oftheShanghairesortthinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.SothedesignerscreatetheMickeyAvenue.
OnMickeyAvenue,MickeyMouseandhisfriendswillgreetthevisitors.VisitorscanhugandtakephotoswithMickeyMouseandhisfriends.Therearealsomanyshopsalongtheavenue.Itisthelargestpartforvisitorstobuygiftsinthethemepark.Duringtheday,therewillbeMickey'
sStory-bookExpress(专列).Therewillbefireworkshowsatnight,thedesignershopevisitorscanenjoythemselves.
(1)WhydothedesignerscreatetheMickeyAvenue?
(不超过8个词)
(2)Whenwillvisitorsseefireworkshows?
(不超过2个词)
(3)What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
(不超过3个词)
【答案】
(1)Becausetheythinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.
(2)Atnight.
(3)TheMickeyAvenue.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
(1)根据However,thedesigners(设计者)oftheShanghairesortthinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西,故填Becausetheythinkthereshouldbesomethingnew.。
(2)根据Therewillbefireworkshowsatnight可做晚上有烟火,故填Atnight.。
(3)根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
故填TheMickeyAvenue.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动,请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息,邀请其中五位外教分别给⑴-⑸题的活动做讲座。
________
⑴MusicFestival
⑵ScienceFestival
⑶SportsFestival
⑷EnglishFestival
⑸ReadingFestival
PersonalInformationofTeachers
A.JaneBirchisfromAmerica.Shespeaks5languagesandhasbeento14counties.Sheisverypopularwithstudentsandhasmanymethodsoflearningforeignlanguage.
B.JerrySmithisahumorousteacher.Heoftenturnshismathsclassesintogametime.Mathsismorethannumbersandshapesinhisclass.Itcanbeusedtosolvereallifeproblems.
C.DaisyChambers,asmartlady,isgoodatplayingthepiano.Shehasbeenlearningitfortenyears.Amazingly,shelearnsitallbyherself.Manystudentsareherfans.
D.RodWhiteisacreativeteacherandinventor.Hebelievesthatinventionisforeveryoneandeveryoneca