散货租船术语简称大全Word格式.docx
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ABOVEDECKOnthedeck(notoverit-seeALOFT)
ABTAbout
ADCOMAddressCommission
ADDENDUMAdditionalcharteringtermsattheendofacharterparty
AFSPSArrivalFirstSeaPilotStation(Norway)
AFFREIGHTMENTThehiringofashipinwholeorpart
AFTAtortowardsthesternorrearofaship
AGROUNDTouchingorfasttothebottom
AGWAllGoingWell
AHLAustralianHoldLadders
AIDSTONAVIGATIONArtificialobjectstosupplementnaturallandmarksindicatingsafeandunsafewaters
ALOFTAbovethedeckoftheship
AMIDSHIPSInortowardthecentreoftheship
A/NArrivalNotice-animportdocumentsendtothenotifypartyand/orimporter'
sbrokercontainingallnecessaryarrivalinfoforCustomsclearance;
normallywithfreightcharges.
ANCHORAGEAplacesuitableforanchorageinrelationtothewind,seasandbottom
ANTHAMAntwerp-HamburgRange
APSArrivalPilotStation
ARAGAmsterdam-Rotterdam--Antwerp-GentRange
ARBITRATIONMethodofsettlingdisputeswhichisusuallybindingonparties.Aclauseusuallyinacharterparty
A/SAlongside
ASBAAmericanShipbrokersAssociation
ASNAdvanceShipmentNotice
ASPWAnySafePortintheWorld
ASTERNInthebackoftheship,oppositeofahead
ATAActualtimeofarrival
ATDActualtimeofdeparture
ATDNSHINCAnyTimeDay/NightSundaysandHolidaysIncluded
ATFIATFI
ATHWARTSHIPSAtrightanglestothecentrelineoftheship
ATUTCActualTimesUsedtoCount
AWBAirwaybill
BACKLETTERWhereaseller/shipperissuesa'
letterofindemnity'
infavourofthecarrierinexchangeforacleanbilloflading
BAFBunkerAdjustmentFactor.AFuelSurchargeexpressedasapercentageaddedorsubtractedfromthefreightamount,reflectingthemovementinthemarketplacepriceforbunkers.
BALECAP.Cubiccapacityofavesselsholdstocarrypackageddrycargosuchasbales/pallets
BALLASTHeavyweight,oftenseawater,necessaryforthestabilityandsafetyofashipwhichisnotcarryingcargo
BALLASTBONUSCompensationforrelativelylongballastvoyage
BAREBOATCHTR.BareboatCharter-Ownersleaseaspecificshipandcontrolitstechnicalmanagementandcommercialoperationsonly.Chartererstakeoverallresponsibilityfortheoperationofthevesselandexpensesfortheduration.
BBBBeforeBreakingBulk.Referstofreightpaymentsthatmustbereceivedbeforedischargeofavesselcommences
BDIBothDatesInclusive
BEAMThemaximumbreadthorthegreatestwidthofaship
BELOWBeneaththedeck
BENDSBothEnds(Load&
DischargePorts)
BIBothInclusive
BIMCOTheBalticandInternationalMaritimeCouncil
BLBale
B/L(BillofLading)AdocumentsignedbythecarrierwhichactsasaContractofAffreightment,areceiptandevidenceoftitletothecargo.
BMBeam
BNBookingNote
BOBBunkeronBoard
BOFFERBestOffer
BOWTheforwardpartofaship
BROBBunkersRemainingonBoard
BROKERAGEPercentageoffreightpayabletobroker(byownersinc/p'
s)orapplicabletosaleorpurchase
BSSBasis
BSS1/1Basis1Portto1Port
BTBerthTerms
BULKHEADAverticalpartitionseparatingcompartments
BUNDLINGThisistheassemblyofpiecesofcargo,securedintoonemanageableunit.ThisisrelevanttoitemssuchasStructuralSteel,Handrails,Stairwaysetc.Whilstthisisaveryflexibledescription,aruleofthumbistopresentcargoatasizeeasilyhandledbyalarge(20tonne)forklift.
BUNKERSNamegivenforvesselsFuelandDieselOilsupplies(Originatesfromcoalbunkers)
BUOYAnanchoredfloatusedformarkingapositiononthewaterorahazardorashoalandformooring
BWADBrackishWaterArrivalDraft
CAFCurrencyAdjustmentFactor.Afeeappliedtotheshippingcoststocompensateforexchangeratefluctuations.
CBMCubicMetres
CBFT(orCFT)CubicFeet
CFR(orC&
F)CostandFreight
CHARTAmapusedbynavigators
CHOPTCharterersOption
CHTRSCharterers
CIFCost,Insurance&
Freight.Sellerpaysallthesecoststoanominatedportorplaceofdischarge.
CKDCompletelyknockeddown
COAContractofAffreightment-Ownersagreetoacceptacostperrevenuetonneforcargocarriedonaspecificnumberofvoyages.
CIPCarriageandInsurancepaidto...
C.O.CertificateofOrigin-asignedstatementfromasemiofficialorganizationcertifyingtheoriginofanexportitem,requiredbycertainnations.
COACPContractofAffreightmentCharterParty
COBClosingofBusiness
COBLDNClosingofBusinessLondon
CODCashOnDelivery
COGSACarriageofGoodsbySeaAct
CONGESTIONPort/berthdelays
CONSConsumption
CNEECONSIGNEE.N