码头设计(国外英文资料)1Word文档下载推荐.docx

码头设计(国外英文资料)1Word文档下载推荐.docx

《码头设计(国外英文资料)1Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《码头设计(国外英文资料)1Word文档下载推荐.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

1.1.1environmentalconditionsshouldbeinplaceofmoreconvenienttransportation,preferablynearoneentrance,thepositionisobvious,payattentiontotheimpactofwind,sunshineandothermeteorologicalfactorsonthewharf,andpayattentiontotheuseofseasonalwind,avoidairshipsinconvenienceandhightemperatureinsummer,avoidsunsetlowincidentangleoflightreflectingsurface,astrongstimulustovisitorstheeyes,itisinconvenienttousecruise.

1.1.2waterconditionsshouldbeconsideredinsize,waterflow,waterlevelofthewater,shouldbelocatedinthebaytoavoidtheimpactofwindwave,sotheshipdockedconvenient;

smallwatershouldselectthewidepositions;

watervelocityshouldavoidthepositiveimpactofwateronthehull.

1.1.3viewingeffectdockinthebroadsurfaceofthewatershouldbeking,smallwaterforlongerdepthandvisuallevel,hasbigeffect.

1.2,cruiseterminalplanning,design,siteselection,distributionpoints

1.2.1forthescenicareainthewateraregenerallylarger,waterhasbecomeamajortrafficviewingline,generalplanning3-4cruiseterminal（thenumbercanbedeterminedaccordingtothesizeandtypeofscenicarea）,locationgenerallyinthevicinityofthemainscenicspotsfortouriststhroughthewaterreachedthespot,wharflayoutandwaterwayroutesshouldbefullydisplayedthewaterandthesceneryonbothsidesatthesametime,thereshouldbeacertainpointbetweeneachterminalspacingcontrolingeneral1KMisappropriateatthesametime,andotherattractionsshouldbeconvenientconnection,selectthewindiscalm,nottowardsthemaindirection,inordertoreducethewindonthepierscourandconvenientforships.

1.2.2forthecityparkwaterisgenerallysmall,generallyaccordingtothesizeofthesurfacedesign1-2marina,payattentiontothechoiceofthewateriswide,inordertopreventthevisitorsbacknearanentrance,andthereshouldbemoreprofoundvisuallineofvision,theviewisconsiderable,andpayattentiontothepointofselectionineasytheviewshouldalsobeagoodspot.SuchastheBeijingTaorantingParkPark:

thesouthsideofthepierisawidesurface,withdoubleTinglangattractionsnearthenorthwesttotheprocessingoftheterrain,mountainsandwatersurfacetoformagoodmicroclimate,thevisuallineisfar-reaching,centralisland,cloudpaintedfloor,flower,theTaorantingPark,thereceptionroomcanbeusedasbytheking,andtheeastgateandnorthgateareconvenient;

HefeiXiaoyaojinPark:

thewidewaters,LakeVilla,Lakeislandscanbeusedasafreeterminalonthescene,tearooms,exhibitionhallsandotherattractionsinthevicinity,thevisuallineislonger;

ShanghaiYangpuPark:

locatedintheshelteredharbourwharf,andthereiswidethesurfaceofthewater,theWestmonthholecanbeusedasthebridgelandscape;

Xi'

anXingqingPark:

locatedinthecentralaxisisabovethedockentrance,facingawidesurface,tiethedragon,teaandotherattractionsinthevicinity,farfromtheXishanisland,Xingqingisbuildingthelandscape;

ShenyangYouthPark:

awharfsiteinthewidewater,lyingwavebridge,pavilioncanbeusedastheconcentriclandscape;

TianjinWaterPark:

locatedinthesideofthedockentrance,toawatersightseeingtrafficorganization,facingthebroadwatersofthesouthistheking,Lake;

GuilinQixingPark:

wateristhenarrowwaterway,Huaqiao,teahouseisthesurroundingattractions;

NanjingMochouhuPark:

neartheentrance,facingawidesurface,clouds,WavesPavilionisthelandscape;

NanjingegretPark:

facingthebroadsurfaceofthewater,LuFang,tingthebridgeisonthescene.

2commonlyusedformofberthingdock

2.1typerevetment

Ifthewaterparkisoftencombinedwiththeconstructionofthewall,verticalshorelayout;

largeparksurfacecanbearrangedparalleltothewall;

ifthewaterlevelandtheheightoftheshoreislarger,canbecombinedwiththestepsandplatformlayout.

2.2protrudingtype

Thewaterusedforlargescenicarea,cannotrepairrevetment,directlytotheterminaltopickoutthewater,pullthedistanceandshoreships,increasingwaterdepth,

Itisabetterformofsavingconstructioncost.

2.3pontoontype

Forscenicspots,suchasreservoirs,scenicspotsandotherwaterlevelchanges,especiallysuitableforcruiseboats,dockscanadapttodifferentwaterlevels,andalwaysmaintainasuitableheightwiththewatersurface,andmanagementismoreconvenient.

3functionandcomposition

Cruiseterminaldesigncanbesimpleorcomplex,forlargerboats,generallydockedattheferryterminal,theterminalfunctionofcomplex,largescale（thispaperdiscuss