天津市河北区届高三英语下学期总复习质量检测一模试题一.docx
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天津市河北区届高三英语下学期总复习质量检测一模试题一
天津市XX区2021届高三英语下学期总复习质量检测〔一模试题〔一
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷〔选择题和第Ⅱ卷〔非选择题两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分：
英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分
第一节：
单项填空〔共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：
Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A．or
B．and
C．but
D．while
答案是B。
1.--Thestudentunionislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.
Wouldyouliketojoinin?
--_______.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.
A.YouaskedforitB.Youbet
C.YouhavemywordD.You’vegotmethere
2.--I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
--Ithinkso.He__________foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
3.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.
A.towindB.windC.windingD.wound
4.Trytounderstandwhat’sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe______you’vemade.
A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumption
5.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.
A.preservedB.protectedC.sparedD.developed
6.--Linda,doyouknowJiaLinghasbecomethehighestgrossingfemalefilmdirectorinChinaafterdirectingherfirstfilm?
--Wow,_______!
A.goforitB.goodforher
C.allthebestD.whatacoincidence
7.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandreliablethantelevision.
A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow
8.--Willyougototheparty?
--OfcourseIwillif_______.
A.invitedB.havinginvited
C.IwasinvitedD.Iwillbeinvited
9.Ihopethatmorestudentassociationswillbesetupinourschoolandthusourstudentswill________theopportunitiestodeveloptheirgoodvirtuesandqualities.
A.keeppacewithB.takeadvantageof
C.makeroomforD.giveriseto
10.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.
A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo
11._______workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.
A.HowB.WhetherC.ThatD.Why
12.Water________toourplanetduringthefirsttwomillionyearsafterthebirthofthesolarsystem,astudyhasfound.
A.mightbebroughtB.mayhavebeenbrought
C.couldbebroughtD.shouldhavebeenbrought
13.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels________characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves,whichmirrorstheirfeelings.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
14._______agreatmanypeopleliketheconvenienceofusingWeChattocommunicate witheachother,toomanyjunkmessagesonitmaymakethembored.
A.HowB.WhenC.SinceD.While
15.Historyisthebestteacher.It____recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.
A.apparentlyB.conventionallyC.faithfullyD.eventually
第二节：
完形填空〔共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Throughoutmychildhood,Ifelttheneedtobeincontrol.However,theneedcametoasudden 16 duringmytriptoPuertoRicoinJune2015.Onthistrip,the 17 oftravelandsoccer taughtmethatfreedomdoesn’tcomefrombeingincontrol butratherfromfully 18 inmysurroundings.
IstoodonthehotelbalconyinOldSanJuan, 19 thelongstreetthatledtotheocean. 20 inSpanish fromthestreetmarketfarbelowremindedmeofhow 21 thisplacewasfrommyhome.Idecideditwastimeto 22 .
I’dbeentakingSpanishforsixyears,butasIsteppedontothe 23 ofOldSanJuan,Iwastoo 24 toputmorethantwoSpanishwordstogether.Iwentpastthestreetvendors<摊贩>,kickingmysoccerballgentlyasIwalked,and 25 nearoneofPuertoRico’sfamouscastles.AgroupofPuertoRicanboysstoodinacircle 26 asmall,flatsoccerball.Makingeyecontactwithoneoftheboys,Ipassedmyballoverand 27 them.Asweplayed,IgraduallybegantofeelthesenseofclarityandflowthatI’dbeen 28 toachieveduringmyentirechildhood.Iletgo,feelingcomfortableenoughasa 29 betweenuswentbeyondbothculturalandlanguagebarriers.
My 30 needforcontrolhadcomefromgrowingupwithstrictparents,coachesandexpectationsfrommyschoolandcommunity.I 31 forcontrolwhereverIcouldgetit.Ioverthoughteverymoveinsoccergames,whichmademelesscreativeand 32 theteamconsequently.
Thisexperiencemademe 33 mystruggleforcontrolwas 34 me.IlearnedthatwhenIopenmyselfuptoothers,Iamfreetoearnthisrarestateof 35 whichIcanfreelyexpressmyself.
16.A.crisis B.stop C.conclusion D.agreement
17.A.combination B.recreation C.satisfaction D.qualification
18.A.engaging B.attracting C.taking D.absorbing
19.A.searchingfor B.walkingthrough C.staring at D.thinkingabout
20.A.Noises B.Whispers C.Tones D.Voices
21.A.special B.different C.separate D.remote
22.A.work B.exercise C.explore D.leave
23.A.beach B.playground C.school D.street
24.A.proud B.excited C.surprised D.nervous
25.A.arrived B.appeared C.stayed D.gathered
26.A.holding B.following C.sending D.passing
27.A.chased B.called C.joined D.taught
28.A.rushing B.hesitating C.struggling D.continuing
29.A.problem B.understanding C.recognition D.friendship
30.A.previous B.urgent C.recent D.immediate
31.A.prepared B.reached C.waited D.fought
32.A.refused B.hurt C.defeated D.failed
33.A.admit B.confirm C.realize D.expect
34.A.guiding B.limiting C.urging D.shaping
35.A.creativity B.responsibility C.independence D.sensitivity
第二部分：
阅读理解〔共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Atatimewhentranslationtechnologyisadvancingsoquickly,manypeoplearenowquestioningtheneedforasecondlanguage.
Butmanyspeakersofforeignlanguagespraisethebenefitsoflearninganadditionallanguage.ThreenativeEnglishspeakerstelltheBBCwhylearningasecondlanguageisimportantandhowithaschangedtheirlife.
AlexChaffer:
"Itgavemetheconfidencetointerviewfootballers."
WhenImovedtoGermanyfouryearsago,Icouldonlysay"hello"and"thankyou"inGerman.ThefirstyearIwashereIdidn’tlearnalot.IamnowfluentinthelanguageandworkonawebsitethatcoversGermany’stopfootballleague,Bundesliga<德甲联赛>.
LearningGermanhasopeneddoorsformeprofessionally.Ididn’tinterviewfootballersforthreeyearsbecauseIdidn’thavetheconfidenceinmyspeakingabilities,butnowIcangouptoanyplayer.Ithastotallychangedmywayofliving.
JamesWestgarth:
"Igavemychildrenthegiftofasecondlanguage."
MyfirstintroductiontoaforeignlanguagewasatacomprehensiveschoolwhereIlearntFrench.MyparentshadnolanguageskillsbuttheyencouragedmesoIcouldorderfoodwhenwewentonholidays.Theresultisa23-yearinternationalcareer.Iamnowasourcingdirectoratasubsidiary<子公司>ofLufthansa<德国汉莎航空公司>.ThesuccessIhaveexperiencedinmycareercanbeboileddown<归结于>tomylanguageskillsandtheculturalawarenesstheyhavebroughtme.Myowntwochildren,whoattendaninternationalschoolinToulouse,areofcoursebilingualinFrenchandEnglish.Nowtheyhavealotofinternationalfriendsandthey’rediscoveringtheworldthroughtwosetsofeyes.ThegiftofasecondlanguageisthebestthingIcangivetothem.
CassandraScott:
"ForeignlanguagesdidwondersformyEnglish."
Istudiedthreelanguagesinmyfinalyearatschool:
French,GermanandRussian.Iamnowafreelance<从事自由职业的>translatorinEdinburgh.Learninglanguagesatschoolreallysetthecourseformycareer.Sincestudyingtranslation,Ihaveworkedasanin-housetranslatorandanassistantlanguageteacherforEnglishinOsaka,Japan.
LearningforeignlanguagesalsodidwondersformyEnglish.Itgavemeanewperspective<视角>onmyownlanguageandalsogavemeextrapracticeinidentifyingpartsofspeech,andlateron,analyzingliterature.
36.WhatdoesAlexChafferprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Afootballplayer.B.Afootballcoach.
C.Asportscommenter.D.Asportsjournalist.
37.WecanlearnfromJamesWestgarth’sexperiencethat__________.A.heteacheshistwochildrenFrenchbyhimselfB.hestartedtolearnFrenchafterhejoinedLufthansaC.hehasbenefitedalotfromhisunderstandingofFrenchcultureD.hewasencouragedtolearnFrenchsothatonedayhecouldworkabroad
38.WhatbenefitdidCassandraScottgetfromlearningforeignlanguage?
A.SheiscurrentlyteachingEnglishfull-timeinJapan.B.Beingatranslatorhasbeenherdreamsincechildhood.C.Foreignlanguagelearningprovidednewideasaboutlanguage.
D.ForeignlanguagelearninghelpedCassandradecidehercareerpath.
39.Thepassagefocuseson_________.
A.whyweneedtolearnaforeignlanguage
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