学年度上学期武汉二中龙泉中学期中联考高一英语.docx
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学年度上学期武汉二中龙泉中学期中联考高一英语
考试时间：
2014年11月6日上午8：
00-10:
00
本试卷共12页，共81题。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.
2．选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.
3．填空题和解答题的作答：
用黑色中性笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交.
第一部分听力（共两节30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Amathteacher.B.Acomputerprogrammer.C.Amedicalscientist.
2.Whatisthenumberoftheshirtthemanwants?
A.842.B.840.C.825.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Typealetter.B.Buyagift.C.Gohome.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atabarber.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanoughttogiveuptheskirt.
B.Thewomancanbargainwiththeseller.
C.Thewomancanborrowsomemoneyfromhim.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6－7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Howtoreducestress.
B.Whethertomeettheman’sfriend.
C.Howtowritethenewcomputerprogramme.
7.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Writeacomputerprogramme.
B.Eatoutwithherfriend.
C.Enjoyadiscussion.
听第7段材料，回答8－10题。
8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.
9.Accordingtotheman,whatwashedoingwhenthewomancalled?
A.Working.B.Havingadrink.C.Cooking.
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’swords?
A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Doubtful.
听第8段材料，回答11－13题。
11.Howdidtheman’smothercelebratehis14thbirthday?
A.Shearrangedforhimtowatchafamousactorworking.
B.ShetookhimtoaHarrisonFordfilm.
C.Shetookhimtoherfilmset.
12.Whatmakesthemanlookdifferentfromhismother?
A.Hisshapeoffaceandcoloring.
B.Hisforeheadandeyes.
C.Hismouthandnose.
13.Whatdidtheman’smotherenjoymost?
A.Acting.B.Cleaning.C.Family.
听第9段材料，回答14－17题。
14.Whatistheman?
A.Ahost.B.Anadvisor.C.Adoctor.
15.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shehasgotphysicalproblems.
B.Shehasnoconfidenceinherappearance.
C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoimproveherimage.
16.Whatresultdoesthewoman’sproblembringabout?
A.Shedoesn’ttalktoherfriend.
B.Sheisafraidofmeetingpeople.
C.Sheblamesherfamilyforherproblem.
17.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Byofferingherawaytobuildconfidence.
B.Byaskinghertogooutmuchoften.
C.Bygivinghersometipsondressing.
听第10段材料，回答18－20题。
18.Whatistheresultoftheflood?
A.Ithasbroughtaboutahundredpeople’sdeath.
B.Ithasmadethevillageunderinameterofwater.
C.Ithascausedthousandsofpoundsworthofdamage.
19.Whatactionhasbeentaken?
A.Sandbagshavebeenusedtobuildupthebanks.
B.Thecourseoftheriverhasbeenchanged.
C.Newhouseshavebeenbuilt.
20.Whatdoweknowabouttheflood?
A.IthappenedlastThursday.
B.IthitavillagenearUpton.
C.Itstruckthevillagetwicewithinthreeweeks.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.Whilechattingonline,someyoungmentendtoexposetheir______totheunknownpeopleasiftheyweretrustworthyfriends.
A.scheduleB.identityC.principleD.attitude
22.Thesedays,thelocalgovernmenthascomeunder______duetoitsfailuretobringthepricesdown.
A.guidanceB.commandC.voteD.attack
23.Consumersespeciallytheelderlyfindithardtobreakthehabitofbuyinggoodsthataresold______,notinbags.
A.generousB.gradualC.looseD.official
24.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea______occurrence,isnowundercontrolwiththenewtrafficrulesreinforced.
A.legalB.meanC.stubbornD.frequent
25.Despitetheir______differentbackgrounds,immigrantsinthiscommunityhavenodifficultygettingalongwell.
A.entirelyB.violentlyC.sincerelyD.fluently
26.Someparentsaresooverprotectivethattheytryto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.frightenB.rescueC.blockD.shelter
27.Ifyouarestubbornandinsistoncarryingoutyourplan,you’ll______yourbrightfuturesoonerorlater．
A.ruinB.surviveC.ignoreD.forecast
28.Wefinallydecidedtodriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenightinthesmalltown.
A.stayingupB.addingupC.puttingupD.packingup
29.Inourjourneythroughlife,we’ll______upsanddowns.Themostimportantthingistokeepagoodstateofmind.
A.getthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.livethrough
30.Blessyourheart.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthevase______.Anyway,it’ssimplyafake.
A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.aswellD.rightaway
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thetouristbuswindeditswayintoamountainousarea.Whenitwas31tomakeaturn,twopassengers－a32ofyounglovers－weresoattractedbythebeautifulscenerythatthey33astoptogetdown.Theywereleftbehindandthebuswent34.Suddenlytheyheardaloudboom35oftheroad.Itwasahugerockrollingdowninthelandslidethathitthebusandfellwithitintoadeepvalley.Theloversweregreatly36bythenewsthatnopassengersonboard37.Whentheycalmeddownthey38andexpressedtheirfeelingsinafewwords.
Theabovestorywastoldbyaguidewhenwewereridingatourist39toascenicmountain.Heaskedustoguesswhattheloverssaid40afterthedisasterthattheyhadnarrowlyescaped.
Oftenwereadreportsabouttrafficaccidents,amongwhichtherewere41oneswhomissedthebusand42thedisaster.Thosepeopleusuallysaidwithasighof43“FortunatelyIwasnotonboard.”Onourbusthepassengers’44totheguidewerevarious.
Buttheanswerwasquiteoutofourexpectation.“Ifwehadn’tgotdownand45thebus,itwouldhave46thedangerousspotandallthepassengerswouldhavesurvived.”
Thestorypassedfrompersontopersonasasortofwit（智慧）test,butIthink47.Itactuallyservesasa（n）48ofaperson’smind.Ipaymyheart-feltrespecttothecouplewho,insteadoffeelinglucky,49themselvesforcausingthelossoflives.Peopleallhaveheartfor50,butitisoftenaflashingthoughtacrossone’smindthatdecideswhetheritisgoodorevil（邪恶的）.
31.A.rapidB.dueC.eagerD.about
32.A.coupleB.groupC.partyD.row
33.A.gottoB.calledforC.setupD.lookedfor
34.A.awayB.inC.onD.by
35.A.alongB.aheadC.acrossD.opposite
36.A.shockedB.scaredC.movedD.confused
37.A.diedB.savedC.survivedD.witnessed
38.A.shoutedB.screamedC.foughtD.sighed
39.A.carB.bikeC.roadD.bus
40.A.immediatelyB.evenC.onlyD.ever
41.A.lazyB.selfishC.luckyD.strange
42.A.missedB.avoidedC.causedD.trapped
43.A.injuryB.concernC.reliefD.regret
44.A.emotionsB.expressionsC.repliesD.attitudes
45.A.caughtB.delayedC.missedD.took
46.A.seenB.passedC.jumpedD.landed
47.A.differentlyB.actuallyC.exactlyD.sincerely
48.A.examinationB.changeC.qualityD.state
49.A.thoughtB.blamedC.enjoyedD.helped
50.A.happinessB.excuseC.honorD.mercy
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Afoodadditive（添加剂）isanysubstancethatisaddedtofood.Manypeopleareputoffbytheideaof“chemicalsinfood.”Thetruthisthatallfoodismadeupofchemicals.Naturalsubstanceslikemilk,aswellasman-madeoneslikedrinksonsaleinthemarket,canbedescribedbychemicalformulas.Somechemicalsubstancesareindeedharmful,butapersonwhorefusedtoconsumeanychemicalswouldfindnothingtoeat.
Thethingsweeatcanbedividedintonaturalandman-madesubstances.Somepeoplefeelthatonlynaturalfoodsarehealthyandthatallman-madeingredientsaretobeavoided.Butmanynaturalchemicals,foundinplantsandanimals,areharmfulwheneaten,andsomelaboratory-madesubstancesincreasethenutritionalvalueoffood.Otherchemicalshavenaturalandman-madeformsthatareexactlyalike:
vitaminCisvitaminC,whetheritcomesfromatesttubeorfromanorange.Like“chemical”,“man-made”doesn’tnecessarilymean“notfittoeat”.
Foodadditivesareusedformanyreasons.Weaddsugarandsaltandotherthingstofoodsweprepareathometomakethemtastebetter.Foodproducershavedevelopedarangeofadditivesthatstabilize,thicken,harden,keepwet,keepfirm,orimprovetheappearanceoftheirproducts.Additivescanmakefoodmoreconvenientornutritious,giveitalongershelflife,andmakeitmoreattractivetotheconsumer,thusincreasingthesalesandprofitsoftheproducers.
Foodadditivesarepresentlythecentreofastormofseriousargument.Foodproducershavebeenknowntouseadditivesthathavenotbeenprovedsafe;somesubstancesincommonusehavebeenprovedunsafeandhavebeentakenoffthemarket.Manypeoplefeelthere’sariskofeatingfoodtowhichanythinghasbeenadded.ButfoodadditivesarenowregulatedbytheFDAofthefederalgovernment,andnewadditiveswillgothroughstricttestingbeforetheycanbeplacedonthemarket.Formostpeople,thechancesofdevelopingserioussideeffects（副作用）fromthelong-termuseofpresentlyapproved（批准）foodadditivesareverysmall.
51．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.naturalfoodsaremuchsaferthanman-madeones
B.itisrighttorefusechemicalsinfood
C.foodadditivesareharmfultoourhealth
D.allfoodshavechemical
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