新人教版选修六Unit4 Global warming单元同步测试.docx
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新人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming单元同步测试
Unit4Globalwarming
单元同步测试
I单项选择
1.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.
A.eaten;consumesB.finished;isdestroyed
C.consumed;isconsumedD.completed;iseaten
2._______thatallthedatastoredinthecomputergotstolenwithnobodybeingresponsibleforit?
A.HowcomeB.Howcomeabout
C.HowitcameaboutD.Howdoesithappen\
3.Peoplewhocometoattendcourthearingsarealwayschosen_______inordertobefair.
A.bychanceB.atrandomC.onpurposeD.ingeneral
4.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.
A.agreeto;contribute;signB.accept;subscribe;sign
C.agreeon;contribute;putD.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe
5.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.
A.is;resultsinB.are;resultsinC.is;leadstoD.are;resultsfrom
6.Thephenomenonofglobalwarming_______tobecomeworseandworsedaybyday,_______ofwhichwillbecatastrophictohumansurvival,somescientistspredict.
A.wants;theresultB.attempts,theconsequence
C.tends;theconsequenceD.tends;astheconsequence
7._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.
A.OneglanceB.TakingoneglanceC.TotakeoneglanceD.Taken
8.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.
A.opposeto;areopposedtoB.beopposedto;opposeto
C.opposeto;opposeD.oppose;areopposedto
9._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreattotheworld.
A.As;very;evenifB.Asit;well;eventhough
C.As;well;evenifD.Asit;verymucheventhough;
10.Thereisawidespreadbeliefamongthescienceworld_______wekeepon______theearthaswearedoingtoday,theexistenceofushumansonthisplanetwillbeoutofthequestioninsomeyearsyettocome.
A.if;pollutingB.if;topolluteC.thatif;topolluteD.thatif;polluting
11.OurgovernmenthasprotestedtimeandagainthatanyincreaseinarmssalestoTaiwanis_______theUSgovernment’s_______theChinesepeoplebuttheUSgovernmentjustturnsadeafeartoourprotest.
A.breaking;promiseB.violating;commitmentto
C.damaging;promiseofD.breaking;commitmentwith
12.Itisimperativethatyourpresentationonhowtopreventpollution______steadyeconomicgrowth______intimeforthelecture.
A.tokeep;befinishedB.keeping;isfinished
C.tokeep;finishD.keeping;finish
13.Heisadevotedadvocatewhostronglyadvocates_______cleanenergiessuchastheenergyofthesun,thewindand________insteadof______thosethatpolluteourenvironment.
A.touse;soon;touseB.using;etc.using
C.touse;etc.touseD.using;soon;using
14._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.
A.Aslongas;weshallB.If;shallwe
C.Solongas;shallweD.Evenif;weshall
15.AsIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew_______microwave,Ihaveto______thepresentonewhichbreaksdownnowandthen.
A.electric;putupwithB.electrical;tolerate
C.electric;bearD.electrical;comeupwith
16.Itisstillinquestion______acanofcokecouldstopthirstbut______nodoubtthatitcanmakeone______.
A.if;thereis;refreshedB.whether;itis;refresh
C.that;thereis;refreshD.whether;thereis;refreshed
17.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony,withages_______from5to100.
A.varyingB.changingC.rangingD.rating
18.Ifweconsiderthese_______separately,each_______isnotsoseriousbutifweconsiderthem______,thesituationbecomesseriousanddesperate.
A.phenomenons;phenomenon;asawholeB.phenomena;phenomenon;asawhole
C.phenomena;phenomenon;onthewholeD.phenomena;phenomenon;onawhole
19.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.
A.onthewhole;polishedB.asawhole;modified
C.ingeneral;rewrittenD.generally;reorganized
20.Iam_______thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers,whohavemadegreatcontributiontotheimprovementofcitylife.
A.asking;onbehalfofB.applying;inthenameof
C.demanding;inthenameofD.appealingto;onbehalfof
21.Hiswifeisvery_______aboutdressandsheisstrongly_______wearing______clothesonformaloccasions.
A.special;against;informalB.particular;opposedto;casual
C.especial;against;causalD.strict;opposedto;usual
22.Itisridiculous_______schooladministratorssayisalwaysindisagreement_____whattheydoinpractice;Onthesurface,theyadvocatequalityeducation,aimingtoimprovestudents’overallabilities,butinfacttheydoeverythingtheycantoenabletheirstudentstoenterschoolsoruniversitiesofahigherlevel.
A.what;withB.what;toC.thatwhat;withD.thatwhat;to
23.Astimeissopressingthateveryminute_______,_______everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_______yourgrades.
A.matters;sothat;improvingB.counts;X;improving
C.matters;so;toimproveD.counts;X;toimprove
24.Inordertotesthowstrongthetankwas,theexpertspurposefullyletthepressureinsidecontinueto______untilitbursts
A.comeupB.riseupC.buildupD.raise
25.Priceskeep_______andpeoplehavetokeepacloseeyeontheirwallet.
A.goingupB.risingupC.liftingupD.raisingup
II完形填空
Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley’sBookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat___26___ontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,___27___,askedifI’dlike___28___.Ineededtostart___29___forcollege,soIsaidyes.I___30___afterschoolandduringsummersforthelowestwagesandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs;ImadecoffeeintheStudentsUnionduringcollege,IwasahotelmaidandevenmademapsfortheU.S.ForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost___31___.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmost___32___wehadatthattime___33___andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless___34___.I’vealwaysrememberedthe___35___Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.
Yearslater,asa___36___inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildwhowasbornwithhisfingersconnected,webline.Hisfamilycouldnot___37___acorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin___38___,hidinghishandinhispocket.
I___39___mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe___40___forfree.
Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis___41___handandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof___42___.
Inthepast,whileIwas___43___,IalwayssenseIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthesame.NBCNewspaysmysalary,___44___IfeelasifIworkforthe___45___,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.
26.A.mapsB.titlesC.articlesD.reports
27.A.thereaderB.thecollegestudent
C.theshopownerD.thecustomer
28.A.abookB.ajobC.someteaD.anyhelp
29.A.planningB.savingC.preparingD.studying
30.A.readB.studiedC.cookedD.worked
31.A.boringB.surprisingC.satisfyingD.disappointing
32.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
33.A.inneedB.inallC.inorderD.instore
34.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.puzzled
35.A.prideB.failureC.regretD.surprise
36.A.doctorB.storeownerC.booksellerD.TVreporter
37.A.payB.costC.affordD.spend
38.A.shameB.honourC.horrorD.danger
39.A.advisedB.forcedC.persuadedD.permitted
40.A.actionB.programC.treatmentD.operation
41.A.repairedB.connectedC.injuredD.improved
42.A.pleasureB.sadnessC.interestD.disappointment
43.A.attheTVstationB.intheStudentsUnion
C.attheU.S.ForestServiceD.atMcCarley’sBookstore
44.A.soB.andC.butD.because
45.A.readersB.viewersC.customersD.passengers
III阅读理解
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thetotalareaoflandonearthisabout149millionsquarekilometers,orabout39percentofthetotalareaoftheearth.
Theaverageheightofthelandisabout750metresabovethesealevel.TheEurasian(欧亚的)landmassisthelargestwithanareaof54,527,600squarekilometers.ThesmallestcontinentistheAustralianmainland,withanareaofabout7,614,600squarekilometers,whichtogetherwithTasmania,NewZealand,NewGuineaandthePacificIslands,isdescribedasOceania.ThetotalareaofOceaniaisabout8,935,500squarekilometres,includingWestIranwhichispoliticalinAsia.
Theworld’slargestpeninsula(半岛)isArabia,withanareaofabout3,327,500squarekilometres.
ThelargestislandintheworldisGreenland,withanareaofabout2,175,600squarekilometres.Thelargestislandsurrou