高二Unit 16 The United States of America 单元测试题.docx

高二Unit 16 The United States of America 单元测试题.docx

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高二Unit16TheUnitedStatesofAmerica单元测试题

高二Unit16TheUnitedStatesofAmerica单元测试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.AbookaboutLondon.

B.Agiftforthewoman’sfather.

C.Thewoman’sfather.

2.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?

A.Heenjoysit.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.

C.Hefeelsitboring.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:

30.B.4:

30.C.8:

30.

4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanwashedthecar.

B.TomandPeterwashedthecar.

C.Someoneelsewashedthecar.

5.Whowantstoborrowacamera?

A.Alice.B.Jane.C.Mary.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.English.

B.German.

C.LearningofforeignLanguages.

7.Howmanyforeignlanguagesdotheymention?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atthewoman’shome.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inahospital.

9.WhatisthemanNOTallowedtoeataccordingtothedoctor?

A.Fruitandcertainmeat.

B.Vegetablesalad.

C.Sugarandsnacks.

10.Howlongwillthemanprobablybeonadiet?

A.60days.B.180days.C.360days.

请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.HowmanyroomsarethereinMrGreen’snewhousealtogether?

A.Seven.B.Five.C.Eight.

12.Wholikestoworkinthegarden?

A.Theman.

B.Theman’swife.

C.Thegardener.

13.What’sDavid’shobby?

A.Playingbasketball.

B.Playingfootball.

C.Listeningtomusic.

请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.What’sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasabadcold.

B.Herearhasgonewrong.

C.Shecansparenotimetomeethercousin.

15.Howisthewoman’scousincoming?

A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.

16.Whatdoesthewoman’scousinlooklike?

A.Ashortmanwithdarkhair.

B.Aneithertallnorshortmanwithabeard.

C.Atallmanwithglassesandfairhair.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’sthebestwaytotravelashortdistanceinmostcities?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

18.Whenistheheavytraffichoursonmostcitystreetsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Between9:

00amand5:

00pmfromMondaytoFriday.

B.Between8:

00amand6:

00pmfromMondaytoFriday.

C.Intheperiodof9:

00amand5:

00pmeveryday.

19.Wherecanyoucrossthestreetinbigcities?

A.Atanyplace.

B.Atthecorner.

C.Atanyplacewithouttraffic.

20.Whymaypeoplenotfollowcloselythetrafficlawsinsmalltowns?

A.Thestreetsarenotcrowded.

B.Peopledon’tlikethelaws.

C.Carstakecareofthepeople.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Therevolutionariessacrificedthemselves_______ourcountryduringthepastyears.

A.atB.inC.ofD.for

22.Hewasalways_______forknowledge,andatlastbecameanexpertinthefieldofart.

A.fondB.contentC.braveD.greedy

23.Becausesomeofthefloorboardshad_______away,itwasunsafetowalkonthefloor.

A.rottedB.destroyedC.wasted.washed

24.Ifyou’re_______toflyatnight,youcangetamuchcheaperticket.

A.likeB.anxiousC.greedyD.willing

25.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.

A.buying;tobeB.buying;being

C.tobuy;beingD.tobuy;tobe

26.Hetriedtorunawayfromthepoliceandwaschargedwith_______arrest.

A.protectingB.defending

C.resistingD.enforcing

27.Hesucceededin_______hisweaknesswithhisefforts.

A.stretchingB.overcoming

C.breakingD.resisting

28._______hereintime,hecame_______alltheway.

A.Getting;runningB.Tobegetting;torun

C.Toget;runningD.Toget;torun

29.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.

A.wenotrestB.onourresting

C.werestedD.wewouldnotrest

30.Lastyearthefactory_______oversixmillionrecords.

A.putforwardB.putdown

C.putoutD.putthrough

31.Thefactory_______largenumbersoftractorstothepeasants.

A.providesB.supplies

C.ensuresD.stores

32.Theactress’s_______intotheworldofpoliticssurprisedmostpeople.

A.entryB.effortC.effectD.faith

33.—I’mbored.Ihavealmostwastedthewholeafternoononit.

—_______

A.Don’tmentionit.

B.IwouldleavethatquestionaloneifIwereyou.

C.Youalwayshavenopatience.

D.Leavemealone.I’mboredtoo.

34.Tomatosoupthatisusuallysoldattwelvecentsacanisnow_______fortencents.

A.forsaleB.forshow

C.onsaleD.onshow

35._______thelibrary,weweretakentoseethemeeting-room.

A.TobeshownB.Toshow

C.BeingshownD.Havingbeenshown

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

OneofthethingsIalwaysbelievedisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcan36somethingvaluableoutofit.The37Iwasn’tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.

Ihearolderpeople38abouttheattackonPearlHarborandtheKennedy’sbeingmurderedandhowgreatlythoseevents39themintheirlives.Formy40,thetragedyofSeptember11canbe41withthatofPearlHarbor.Wewillbetalkingabouttheterribleeffect42ourcountry,andourlivesasthesinglehumanbeing,foryearstocome.

Itwasn’tuntilafewweeks43September11thatIbegantoseethatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy.Peopleseem44now,moreunderstanding,morefriendly.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchabotherbeforearenolongera45deal.Personally,IammorepatientthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,and46,toletmyselfgetupsetoverunimportantthings.Lifeisalsotooshorttocarrycomplaintsand47I’vebecomemoreforgivingandunderstanding.I’velearnedalsothatyoucan’ttakethingsforgranted.Youknowhowwealwayssay“48youlater”.OnethingI’verealizedfromSeptember11isthatyoucan’teversayforsure.49changeintheblink（眨眼）ofaneye.Peoplegoto50anddon’tcomeback.Oneminutetheyarelivingandthe51minutetheyarenot.And,itdoesn’t52whoyouarebecausethereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.We53knowwhenourtimeherewillbeover,soweallneedtomakethe54ofeveryminutewehave.

Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan’tlivebyit.Allyoucandoisjust55.

36.A.graspB.catchC.bringD.take

37.A.thingB.timeC.eventD.place

38.A.thinkB.knowC.talkD.learn

39.A.affectedB.taughtC.disappointedD.improved

40.A.opinionB.peopleC.generationD.children

41.A.connectedB.followedC.comparedD.mixed

42.A.inB.onC.forD.to

43.A.afterB.beforeC.laterD.ahead

44.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.different

45.A.littleB.bigC.smallD.right

46.A.terribleB.hardC.preciousD.hopeless

47.A.thenB.thereforeC.yetD.however

48.A.SeeB.CallC.MeetD.Visit

49.A.DemandsB.ThingsC.BuildingsD.People

50.A.officesB.factoriesC.workD.hospitals

51.A.otherB.anotherC.nextD.last

52.A.matterB.troubleC.meanD.realize

53.A.alwaysB.everC.possiblyD.never

54.A.mostB.useC.effortD.sense

55.A.studyB.workC.liveD.play

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whatastrangeworldthiswouldbeifeveryonetoldthetruth!

Eventhoughallworldreligionscaution（告诫）peopleagainstlying,itseemsthatlyingisauniversalcommunicationstyle.Mostofusgetangryatbiglies—especiallythoseingovernment,business,andthesocialworld.Buthowabouttruth-tellinginourprivatelife?

Shouldwealwaystellthetruthtohusbands,wives,mothers,fathersandchildren?

Dowe?

Wealllie.NationalpublicopinionpollsfindthatonlyaboutoneintenAmericanssaytheynevertellalie.Onestudyofcollegestudentsfoundthateachstudenttoldabouttwoliesaday.HalfofalladultsinterviewedinaCBSNewPolllastyearadmittedtheyhadtoldalietheyregretted,andnearlyasmanysaidtheyhadbeendeeplyhurtbyaliesomeonetoldthem.

Wealllieaboutlies.Researchersaskedsubjectstodescribetheliestheytoldoveraperiodofweeks.Subjectsover-reported“whitelies”（harmlesslies—Ireallylikeyourdress）andunder-reportedseriouslies（Igraduatedwithhonors）.

Weliedifferentlytodifferenttypesofpeople.Wetellmoreliestomenthantowomen.Menandwomentellmoreliesaboutthemselveswhentalkingtomen,butmoreliesaboutotherswhentalkingtowomen.Menareparticularlylikelytolieaboutthemselves.Womentellmoreliesthanmen,butonlybecausewomentellwhiteliesinordertoflatteroravoidconfrontation（对抗）.

Liesarehardtodetect（察觉）.Surveysshowthatnearlyeveryonebelievesmostpeoplearetruthful.That’swhypeoplearesobadatdetectinglies.

56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenasked,thesubjectsadmittedtheytoldmoreseriouslies.

B.Peoplearenotgoodatdetectinglies.

C.Whiteliesareharmless.

D.Mentellfewerliesthanwomen.

57.Theunderlinedword“flatter（inParagraph4）”probablymeans“_______”.

A.toangersomebodybytellingalie

B.topraisesomebodyinordertowinhisfavor

C.toavoidsomebodysoastoescapepayment

D.towarnsomebodybyshouting

58.Liesarenoteasytodetectbecause_______.

A.mostpeoplegetangryatbiglies

B.peopletellmoreliesaboutthemselves

C.nearlyeveryonebelievesmostpeoplearetruthful

D.everyonetellsthetruth

B

DefinitionofHappiness

AproverbfromancientChinawaswidelyspreadintheWest:

“Ifyouwa