届江苏省张家港市梁丰初级中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案.docx
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届江苏省张家港市梁丰初级中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
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Ⅰ.单项选择
1、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?
—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
2、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.
A.himselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
3、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?
A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information
4、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.
A.putawayB.putup
C.takeawayD.takeup
5、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.
一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
6、—Whenyoutotheparty?
—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.
A.did;inviteB.will;invite
C.were;invitedD.are;invited
7、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.
A.thatB.whoC.whose
8、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.
—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.
A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover
9、Itisblowinghardoutside.Telltheboy_______Michael_______thewindow.
A.call;toopenB.called;toopen
C.called;nottoopenD.call;don’topen
10、—Ireallywanttorelaxmyself.CouldweseeCityDangertonight?
—Sure!
Theactor_______aherousedtobeaschoolteacher.Ilikehimverymuch.
A.whoplayB.whichplaysC.whoplaysD.thatplay
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
Readingdidn'treallychangemylifeuntilIsawitchangethelifeofachild.Marcuswasaquietboywholivedwithhismotherinashelter(收容所)forthepoor.Becausehewastheweakest1inhisclass,hebecameoneofmyReadingHelpstudents.Marcusknewlettersbutcouldn'treadatall.However,heworkedveryhardandmadeprogressvery2.Ioftengavehimbookstotakehomeeverynightsothathecouldreadthemwithhismother.
Oneday,Marcusdidn'tbringhisbooksback.Helookedso3thathewasabouttocry.
Whenaskedwhy,hetoldmethatsomeonehadtakenhisbookbagduringthenight.Iputmyarmaroundhisshouldersand4thatIwouldgivehimmorebookstotakehome."Maybethepersonwhotookyourbooks,"Isaid,"willbecomeagoodreaderjustlikeyou."
Afewweekslater,IlearnedMarcusandhismotherwerebeingmovedtoadifferentshelteracrosstownforsafety.Ibeganto5whathisfuturewouldbeifhecouldn'tfinishtheprogram.Marcus'motherwasworriedtoo,sosheputhimonpublictransportationeverydayandsenthimallthewayacrosstownto6withme.
Marcusfinallygraduatedfromtheprogramasastrongreader.WehadasmallcelebrationandIgavehimabooktokeep.ThatwasthelasttimeIsawMarcus.AlthoughImayneverseehimagain,I'mcertainthatlearningtoreadchangedhislifeforever.The7certainlychangedmine.Sincethen,I'vetaughtmanystrugglingreaders,fromages5to75.Eachstudenthasincreasedmyloveforteachingreading.Eachoneremindsmewhata/an8itistobeateacherworkingwithstrugglingreaders,andhowhappyitistoseeliveschangedforeverbythesimplejoyofreading.
1.A.runnerB.speakerC.readerD.leader
2.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.seriously
3.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.funny
4.A.warnedB.remindedC.providedD.promised
5.A.worryB.proveC.argueD.understand
6.A.liveB.meetC.dealD.agree
7.A.mindB.noticeC.bookD.experience
8.A.loveB.actionC.honorD.memory
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、V.阅读填空,在空白处填入适当的内容(填写1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?
Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.
Areyouanemotionaleater?
Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.
Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?
Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?
Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?
Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.afriendofyou?
Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、Everypeople(民族)usesitsownspecialwordstoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?
”Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where’sthebeef?
”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthetime.
Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andfoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonald’s”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.
Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany(公司)called“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.TheWendy’sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisement(广告)showedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?
”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”
1.Theexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”isusedwhen.
A.someonecan’tfindthebeefatall
B.someoneisn’tsatisfiedwiththebeef
C.somethingisbetterthanitissaidtobe
D.somethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe
2.“Where’sthebeef?
”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsin________intheearly1980s.
A.BritainB.AmericaC.IndiaD.Australia
3.TheWendy’sCompanyusedtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”inorderto.
A.showWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.
B.makepeopleknowwheretheycouldfindthebeef
C.letpeoplenoticethebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasbig
D.compareitshamburgerswiththosesoldbyMcDonald’s
4.Thispassagemainlytellsus.
A.twofamouscompaniesB.arichbusinessman
C.apopularexpressionD.atelevisionadvertisement
B
14、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.
LastSundayIwalkedtoZiweiPark.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,agirlstoppedmeandaskedifIcouldtakesomephotosforher.Iwashappytohelpandtookmanybeautifulphotoforher.Withmanythanks,shesaidgoodbyetome.However,afewminuteslater,Ifoundthegirlhadleftherbagonthebench(长凳).
Ithoughtshemustforgettotakeitwithher.SoIdecidedtowaitforher.Tenminuteslater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.Seeingherbaginmyhand,shewasveryhappy.ThenIgavethebagtoher.Sheshowedhergratitudetome.WhenIleft,shethankedmeagain.
Whatagreatpleasureitwastohelpothers!
1.LastSundayIwenttoZiweiPark.
A.bybikeB.onfootC.bybus
2.AgirlaskedmeifIcouldforher.
A.takesomephotosB.drawapictureC.singasong
3.Thegirlleftheronthebench.
A.hatB.footballC.bag
4.Tenlater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.
A.minutesB.hoursC.days
5.Theunderlinedword“gratitude”inparagraph1meansinChinese.
A.情感B.感激C.看法
C
15、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance(监视)andforthecommercialuse(商业用途).
Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.
Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.
Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.
Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.
“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”
Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.
1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencere