湖南省益阳市中考英语真题含详细解析.docx
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湖南省益阳市中考英语真题含详细解析
益阳市2017年普通初中毕业学业考试试卷
英语
本卷难度:
适中创新题:
5、6、10易错题:
7、14、16较难题:
12、27、30
考生注意:
1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分;
2.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3.请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答,答在试题卷上无效;
4.本学科为闭卷考试,考试时量为90分钟,卷面满分为120分;
5.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
6.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍;选择题中最佳选项只有一个,不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚,均不给分。
试题卷
Ⅰ.听力技能(三个部分,共20小题,计25分)
A)听音选图(共5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,选择相应的图片。
B)对话理解(共10小题,计10分)
根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?
A.Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.
听下面一段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8小题。
8.WhichcountryisJohnfrom?
A.England.B.Australia.C.Canada.
听下面一段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Howmanypeoplespokeattheclassmeeting?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.
听下面一段对话,回答第10小题。
10.WhatsubjectdoesJacklikebest?
A.Physics.B.English.C.Math.
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Whyistheboysittingontheground?
A.Becausehewastired.
B.Becausehefelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.
C.Becausehehadastomachache.
12.Whatisthegirlgoingtodoforhim?
A.Sheisgoingtotakehimhome.
B.Sheisgoingtocallthepolice.
C.Sheisgoingtocallhismother.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.WhendidDavidgotothezoo?
A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.LastMonday.
14.Whodrovethecar?
A.Frank’sfather.B.Frank’sfriend.C.Frank.
15.HowdidDavidliketheanimalshow?
A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasawful.C.Itwasgreat.
C)笔录要点(共5小题,计10分)
根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。
(每空不超过三个单词)
PeopleSportsCenter
Service
Itoffersservicefor16..
Outdoors
Abaseballfield,twofootballfieldsanda400-meter17..
Indoors
Youcanplaybasketballandtabletennis.Youcanalsoenjoy18..
Freetickets
Childrenunder19.yearsoldcanget.
Openhours
Itopens20..
Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分,计20分)
A)选择填空(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Iboughtusefuldictionaryyesterday.dictionaryisverycheap.
A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;The
22.—Isthisyourson’ssweater?
—No,isonthechairbehindthedesk.
A.hersB.yoursC.his
23.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,P.E.ormusic?
—.Theyarereallyinteresting.
A.NeitherB.BothC.None
24.Ididn’trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.
A.untilB.becauseC.since
25.It’snecessaryforyoutheclassroomclean,class.
A.keepB.keepingC.tokeep
26.Thenumberofpeopleinthecityaboutsevenmillionnow.
A.areB.hasC.is
27.Ifmorepeoplegiveupdrivingcars,theairwillgetmuchina
fewdays.
A.cleanB.cleanerC.thecleanest
28.Theschoolsportsmeetingwillbebecauseoftheheavyrain.
A.putupB.putonC.putoff
29.—IwonderifTomthisafternoon.
—Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.
A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.comes;comes
30.Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.howoldareyouB.whenhewillcomebackC.whereishefrom
B)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通顺。
Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen31old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa(n)32schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely33Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I34talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentsto35me.
Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalking36witheachother.Atthatmoment,37cameintotheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked38meandsmiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmy39.
Thankstothe40.Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmiletotheworldanditwillsmileback.
31.A.weeksB.monthsC.years
32.A.oldB.newC.open
33.A.becauseB.beforeC.after
34.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t
35.A.talktoB.askforC.worryabout
36.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.loudly
37.A.agirlB.aboyC.afriend
38.A.intoB.likeC.at
39.A.familyB.classC.city
40.A.sadnessB.lifeC.smile
Ⅲ.阅读技能(共两个部分,计40分)
A)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共15小题,计30分)
A
YunmengWaterPark
TicketPrice:
80yuanonweekdays
100yuanonweekends
OpeningTime:
10:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m.
Tel:
8595885
VolunteersWanted
CanyouspeakEnglishwell?
Canyouworkhard?
DoyouknowmuchaboutBeijing?
Doyouwanttoworkasvolunteers?
Age:
20—50Pleasecall:
8951568
Found
Asportsbag.It’sblack.
Thereisabasketball,apairofsportsshoesinit.
CometoClassroom201.
Tel:
3215535
MoviesinDadiCinemaToday
Titanic:
8:
00a.m.—10:
00a.m.
Spider-Man:
2:
00p.m.—4:
00p.m.
KungFuPanda:
6:
00p.m.—8:
00p.m.
Ticketprice:
¥25
Bookingoffice:
860100241.
41.IfyouwanttopaylessmoneyinYunmengWaterPark,youcangothereon.
A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
42.Theownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodatplaying.
A.baseballB.volleyballC.basketball
43.Tomwantstobeavolunteer,heshouldcall.
A.8601002B.8951568C.8595885
44.LinTaocanbeavolunteerbecausehespeakswell.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.English
45.Mr.Brownwon’tbefreeuntil4:
30p.m.Whichmoviecanhesee?
A.Spider-Man.B.KungFuPanda.C.Titanic.
B
LastSaturdayafternoon,myfriendMr.Litookhistwolittleboystoplaytennis.Hewalkeduptotheyoungmanattheticketofficeandasked,“Howmuchisittogetin?
”
Theyoungmananswered,“3yuanforyouand3yuanforanykidwhoisolderthansix.Welettheminfreeiftheyaresixoryounger.Howoldarethey?
”
Mr.Lisaid,“LiMingissixandLiHuaisseven,soIthinkIshouldpay6yuan.”
Themanattheticketofficesaid,“Hey,youaretoohonest.Youcansaveyourselfthreeyuanifyoutellmethattheolderoneissix.Idon’tknowthedifference.”Mr.Lisaid,“Yes,thatmaybetrue,butthekidsknowthedifference.”
Whenethics(道德规范)aremoreimportantthaneverbefore,makesureyousetagoodexample(榜样)foreveryoneyouworkandlivewith.
46.WhatdidMr.Liandhissonswanttodo?
A.Toplaytennis.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Togofishing.
47.IfMr.LiuandMrs.Liutaketheir3-year-oldsonand10-year-olddaughtertoplaytennis,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.6yuan.B.9yuan.C.12yuan.
48.Whodothewords“theolderone”inparagraph4referto(指的是)?
A.Mr.Li.B.LiMing.C.LiHua.
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Mr.Liwantedtosavethreeyuan.
B.Weshouldsetagoodexampleforourchildren.
C.ThemanattheticketofficewantedMr.Litopay9yuan.
50.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?
A.PlayingTennisIsInteresting
B.AFatherandHisTwoSons
C.WhatYouAreIsasImportantasWhatYouDo
C
Doyouliketraveling?
Hereissomeadvice.
Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.
Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.
Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks(防晒霜)andsunglasses.
Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.
Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.
Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.
Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!
51.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake
withyou.
A.somefruitanddrinks
B.warmclothesandsportsshoes
C.sunglassesandsunblocks
52.Accordingtothepassage,isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调).
A.readingagoodbookB.takingacameraC.listeningtomusic
53.Youmustalwaysbecausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.
A.putyourthingsdown
B.lookafteryourthingswell
C.takefewthingswithyou
54.Ifastudentshowstotheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.
A.histhingsB.hispassportC.hisstudentcard
55.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans.
A.感受B.拍摄C.控制
B)回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth,itisnightontheotherside.Atnight,youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan’tseethem.Whennightcomes,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesunisclosertotheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.
56.Canthesunshineononlyonesideortwosidesoftheearthatonetime?
57.Arethestarsintheskyallday?
58.Whenarethestarsbrightenoughtosee?
59.Howdobigthingslookwhentheyarefaraway?
60.Whydoesthesunlookbiggerthanotherstars?
Ⅳ.写作技能(三个部分,共10小题和一篇作文,计35分)
A)摘录要点(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
PaperCuttingandSkyLanterns
Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingisdifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodw