新课标卷精校版+答案解析.docx
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新课标卷精校版+答案解析
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15
B￡.9.15
C.￡9.18
答案是B.
1.WhywillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.Gooutwithherfriend.
B.Workonherpaper.
C.Makesomeplans.
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15
B.$30
C.$50
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.
B.Tovisitanexhibition.
C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WheredoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00pm
B.At3:
00pm
C.At4:
00pm
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore
B.Inaclassroom
C.Inahotel.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7.Whatisgoodatabouttheflat?
A.Itisalargesittingroom.
B.Ithasagoodfurniture.
C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan
B.Florence
C.Rome
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes
B.Stones
C.Books
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.
B.MikeLandon
C.JackCooper
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.
B.Hisboss.
C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting
B.AvisittoFrance
C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Thedriverofthelorry.
C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00am.
B.Atabout9:
00am.
C.Atabout10:
00am.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.
B.Acarranintoalorry.
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.
B.Thecoursesfortheterm.
C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudent?
A.Intheschoolhall.
B.Inthesciencelabs.
C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses?
B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.
C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestion?
A.Duringthelunchhour.
B.Afterthewelcomespeech.
C.Beforethetouroflabs.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
We______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudied
B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied
D.wouldstudy
答案是C
21.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.
A.wasdoing
B.woulddo
C.hasdone
D.do
22.Theworkers_______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”
A.carried
B.delivered
C.pressed
D.packed
23.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.
A.another
B.theother
C.other’s
D.other
24.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_______isnamedafterhisgrandfather.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that
25.Marymadecoffee_______herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.
A.sothat
B.although
C.while
D.asif
26.Ihaveseldomseenmymother_______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.
A.so
B.very
C.too
D.rather
27.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.
A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrowing
28.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou______safely.
A.arearriving
B.havearrived
C.hadarrived
D.willarrive
29.Justbepatient.You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.maynot
D.whether
30.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.
A.or
B.unless
C.but
D.whether
31.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?
—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.Willyou
B.Whynot?
C.Ihopeso.
D.I’mafraidnot.
32.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade
33.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where
34.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.
A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.tohavebought
35.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?
A.Nowonder
B.Welldone
C.Notreally
D.Goahead
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Itwasabusymorning,about8:
30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment（约会）at9:
30.
Thenursehadhimtakea36inthewaitingarea,37himitwouldbeatleast40minutes38__someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim39hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas40busy-mypatientdidn’t41attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound,Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.
Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe42togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis__43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease,Iaskedifshewouldbe45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto__47himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas48andaskedhim,”Andyou49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?
”
Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback50asheleft.
NowI51thatinmarriages,trueloveis52ofallthat,thehappiestpeopledon’t53havethebestofeverything;theyjust54thebestofeverythingtheyhave.55isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.
36.A.breath
B.test
C.seat
D.break
37.A.persuading
B.promising
C.understanding
D.telling
38.A.if
B.before
C.since
D.after
39.A.takingoff
B.fixing
C.lookingat
D.winding
40.A.very
B.also
C.seldom
D.not
41.A.turnup
B.showoff
C.comeon
D.goaway
42.A.needed
B.forgot
C.agreed
D.happened
43.A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.sister
44.A.late
B.well
C.around
D.there
45.A.lonely
B.worried
C.doubtful
D.hungry
46.A.sofar
B.neither
C.nolonger
D.already
47.A.recognize
B.answer
C.believe
D.expect
48.A.moved
B.disappointed
C.surprised
D.satisfied
49.A.only
B.then
C.thus
D.still
50.A.curiosity
B.tears
C.words
D.judgment
51.A.realize
B.suggest
C.hope
D.prove
52.A.agreement
B.expression
C.acceptance
D.exhibition
53.A.necessarily
B.completely
C.naturally
D.frequently
54.A.learn
B.make
C.favor
D.try
55.A.Adventure
B.Beauty
C.Trust
D.Life
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shakespeare'sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare'sWorld
OPENINGTIMES:
20Marto19Oct
MontoSat:
9:
00amto5:
00pm
Sun:
9:
30amto5:
00pm
20Octto19Mar
MontoSat:
9:
30amto4:
00pm
Sun:
10:
00amto4:
00pm
Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty（房产）remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.
◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.
◆Standintherooms-whereShakespearegrewup.
◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.
◆Enjoythetraditional（传统的）Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.
ADMISSION:
Adult￡4.90
Child￡2.20
Family￡12.0
（2adults+upto3children）
◆TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;NearestisWindsorStreet（3minutes’walk）.
◆TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible（可进入的）towheelchairuser.
◆TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse（oppositetheBirthplace）.
56.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?
A.＄9.80
B.＄12.00
C.＄14.20
D.＄16.40
57.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace?
A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.
B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.
C.AtWindsorstreet.
D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.
58.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter______.
A.theHouse
Bthegarden
C.theVisitor’sCentre
D.theexhibitionhall
B
EDGEWOOD—EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighschool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:
thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.
Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.
Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.
“Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schwartzmansaysitwasgood,”ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,ann
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