人教修订版高二英语unit 12测试题.docx
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人教修订版高二英语unit12测试题
人教修订版高二英语unit12测试题
高二英语(下)能力训练题Unit121.-Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindof
healthyfood.
-_______Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.
A.Isthatright?
B.Howdoyouknowthat?
C.Doyoureallythinkso?
D.Whotoldyouthat?
2.You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove______?
A.abitfarB.alittlefartherC.abitoffartherD.alittlefar
3.-Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenforthem.
-Well,______couldtheyliveinsuchcomfort?
A.whereelseB.whatelseC.howD.why
4.Bytakingthescientificdevelopmentsofhisdayonestepfurther,Jules
Verne________ofmodernsciencefiction.
A.laidthefoundationBhelpsetup
C.madethecreationD.madethediscovery
5.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyand
_______thereeversince.
A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.was
working
6.Inancienttimes,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlook
like.
A.whatB.thatC.howD.why
7.Unless(itis)________,thislawwillmakelifedifficultforfarmers.
A.changedB.beingchangedC.tobechangedD.unchanged
8.Doyouthinkthere’llbe_____time______wecanbeatalldiseases?
A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when
9.That’sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourmumafter____she’sdonefor
you.
A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that
10._____Iknownhewasintrouble,Imighthavemanagedtohelphim.
A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Had
11._______fromtheearthtoMars!
A.HowlongitisB.Howfarisit
C.WhatalongdistanceitisD.Whatalongdistanceisit
12.Itis______butnot_______thatAuntiewillcomeovertoseeusonsucha
snowyday.
A.likely;possibleB.probably;likely
C.probably;possibleD.possible;probable
13.Thetwoleadershave_____thefoundationsofaneweraincooperation
betweentheircountries.
A.laidB.liedC.lainD.set
14.Asaneconomist,hewasableto_______somelightontheproblem.
A.putB.makeC.throwD.bring
15.DrAronnax,hisservantandaCanadianwhalehunter_______tofindthe
monster.
A.setaboutB.setoutC.setforD.setoff
16.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.
A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board
17.WheneverIseehim,heis_______ahappysmile.
A.puttingonB.wearingC.dressingD.havingon
18.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself______at
theparty.
A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticed
C.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;beingnoticing
19.-Haveyoufinishedthework?
-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
A.setoffB.setupC.setoutD.setdown
20.Ifyouwishforany_____explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersonto
chiefofpolice.
A.fartherB.furtherC.muchfartherD.morefar
21.Obviouslywhathesaidjustnowisastoryof_____.Infact,acarcan’treach
thatspeed.
A.scienceB.truthC.factD.fiction
22.Iwanttocallhis_______totheresultoftheexperiment.
A.attentionB.attackC.informationD.eye
23.Don’t_______callmeifyouneedanyhelp.
A.thinkofB.remembertoC.trytoD.hesitateto
24.Atthebeginningof20,000LeaguesUndertheSea,oneofVerne’smost
famousnovels,shipsare_______allovertheworldanditisbelieved________by
aseamonster.
A.appearing;causing.B.gone;tocause
C.disappearing;tobecausedD.going;beingcaused
25._______thewheelchair,theoldmanthoughtofhissonwhoboughtitfor
him.
A.SatB.WhensittingC.SittinginD.Sitting
I.ClozeTest:
Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCauley’sBookstoreinAshland.AsIwas
lookingattitlesontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,26,askedifI’dlike
27Ineededtostart28forcollege,soIsaidyes.I29afterschooland
duringsummersforthelowestwages,andthejobhelped30myfreshmanyear
ofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:
ImadecoffeeintheStudents’Union
duringcollege,Iwasahotelmaid(orwaitress)and31mademapsfortheU.S.
ForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfying.
Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.I
showedheralmost32wehadatthattimeinstoreandfoundotherbookswe
couldorder.Sheleftthestoreless33.I’vealwaysrememberedthe34Ifeltin
havinghelpedher.
Yearslater,asa35inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchild
whowasborn36hisfingersconnected,web-like.Hisfamilycouldnotafforda
corrective(矫正;整形)operation,andtheboylivedin37,hidinghishandinhis
pocket.
I38mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,a
doctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe39forfree.
Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirst
thinghedidwastoholduphis40handandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof
41.
Inthepast,whileIwas42,Ialwayssensed(orfelt)Iwasworkingfor
the
customers,notthestore.Todayit’sthe43.NBCNewspaysmysalary,44
IfeelasifIworkforthe45,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.
26.A.thereaderB.thecollegestudentC.theshopownerD.the
customer
27.A.abookB.ajobC.someteaD.any
help
28.A.planningB.savingC.preparing
D.studying
29.A.readB.studiedC.cooked
D.worked
30.A.payforB.fitforC.runforD.enter
for
31.A.soB.yetC.even
D.still
32.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing
D.everything
33.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.excited
D.puzzled
34.A.prideB.failureC.sadness
D.surprise
35.A.doctorB.storeownerC.booksellerD.TV
reporter
36.A.inB.withC.by
D.for
37.A.shameB.honorC.terror
D.danger
38.A.advisedB.forcedC.persuaded
D.allowed
39.A.actionB.programC.treatment
D.operation
40.A.repairedB.connectedC.hurt
D.improved
41.A.pleasureB.disappointmentC.interest
D.sadness
42.A.attheTVstationB.intheStudents’Union
C.attheU.S.ForestServiceD.atMcCauley’sBookstore
43.A.differenceB.sameC.usual
D.request
44.A.soB.andC.but
D.because
45.A.readersB.viewersC.customers
D.passengers
II.Readingcomprehension:
AJulesVernewasaFrenchmanwhowasbornin
1828anddiedin1905.Hereadagreatmanyscientificbooksandwroteanumber
ofexcitingbooksaboutthethingswhichhethoughtthatscientistsandinventors
wouldonedaybeabletodo.Yearslater,manyofthethingsreallyhappened.At
thattime,however,hisstoriesseemedlikefairytales.
JulesVerne’smostfamousbookis20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.(Aleagueis
anoldwordmeaningadistanceofaboutthreemiles).Inthosedayssubmarines
hadnotbeeninventedbuthedescribedanunderwatershipverylikeamodernone.
ManyofthethingsJuleswroteaboutinhisbooksmorethanahundredyearsago
tolookintothefuture,however,weresurprisinglyexact.InhisbookFromthe
EarthtotheMoonhewroteattheageofaboutforty,threemenandadogmadea
journeyaroundthemooninahollowshipfiredfromagun.Aftergoingaroundthe
moon,theyreturnedtotheearthandsplasheddownintotheseanotfarfromwhere
thefirstrealmoontravelerlandedinJuly,1969.
46.Juleswrotealotofexcitingbookspartlybecausehe_______.
A.likedtodomuchreadingonscienceB.likedreadingfairytales
C.wasagreatinventorD.wasafamousscientist
47.SomeofwhatJulesdescribedinhisbooks_______.
A.isalmostthesameaswhathappenedyearslater
B.isquitedifferentfromwhathappenedyearslater
C.nevercomestrue
D.seemsimpossibletothepeopletoday
48.Manyofthethingsreallyhappened_______.
A.assoonasJules’bookswerepublished
B.someyearsafterhisbookswerepublished
C.atthattime
D.whenJuleswasinhisforties
49.ThethingJulesdescribedinhisbookFromtheEarthtotheMoonis
_______.
A.aslargeasthespaceshiptodayB.similartothespaceshiptoday
C.agunusedtosendupashipD.anunderwatership
B
An“apple-polisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecial
treatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe,butisclosetoit.
”Apple-polishing”isasoldashumansociety,butthephraseitselfisrecent,
about50yearsold.Itcomesfromtheschoolroom.Foralongtime,some
schoolboyswouldleaveashinyappleontheteacher’sdesk.Theywouldruband
polishtheappletogiveitabrightshine,soastomakeitlookmoretasty.Sucha
gift,thestudentshoped,mightmaketheteachershuthereyestotheirpoorwork
andgivethemagoodmark.
Allsortsofpeopleareapple-polishers,includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhigh
offices-almosteverybody.
Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”-“soft-
soaping”or“buttering-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebody,orto
“butterhimup”.
Anotherwaythatisjustaseffectiveasapple-polishingisflattery,giving
someonehighpraise-tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,or
howwiseheis.Flattery,ofcourse,isthecheapestkindof“applepolishing”.
Toflatteranothercostsyounothingandyoucangiveitasfreelyasyou
want.Andyoucanalwaysfindsomebodyeagerlylookingforit.
50.An“apple-polisher”isonewho________.
A.triestopleasesomeonetogetfavorB.bribeswithmoneytogetsomething
C.isreallyfriendlytoeveryonearoundhim
D.plantsappletreesandpolisheshisappleseveryday
51.Whydidthestudentspolishtheapplefortheirteacher?
A.Theyhopedthatshewouldnotpayattentiontothem.
B.Theydidn’twanthertowashtheapplebyherself.
C.Theywishedtodrawherattention.
D.Theylongedforhergivingthem