新动力第二册原文unit12.docx

新动力第二册原文unit12.docx

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新动力第二册原文unit12

Unit1CustomsWeShouldFollow

PartOne

Warming-upActivity

Directions:

Enjoythesong“YouareMySunshine”.

YouareMySunshine

Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping

IdreamedIheldyouinmyarms

ButwhenIawoke,dear,Iwasmistaken

AndIhungmyheadandcried

Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine

Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey

Youneverknowdear,howmuchIloveyou

Pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway

Ialwaysloveyouandmakeyouhappy

Ifyouwillonlysaythesame

Butifyouleavemetolovinganother

You’llregretitallsomeday

Youtoldmeoncedear,youreallylovedme

Andnooneelsecouldcomebetween

Butnowyou’veleftmeandlovedanother

Yes,youhaveshatteredallmydreams

PartTwo

Conversations

Directions:

Listentotheconversationsandchoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsyouhear.

1.W:

I’dliketomakeanappointmentwithProf.Smith.

M:

Sorry,heisnotin.HehasgonetoBeijingandhe’llprobablybebacknextMonday.

Q:

WhereisProf.Smithnow?

（A）

2.M:

Ican’tdecidewhichcolortopaintmyroom,greenorpink?

W:

Whataboutwhite?

Itmatchesthefurniture.

Q:

Whatcolordoesthewomansuggestthemantouse?

（D）

3.M:

HowaboutyourtriptoChicago?

W:

Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldratherhavespentmyvacationhere.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

（C）

4.W:

InIndiamanypeopledrinktea,butcoffeeisalsopopular.InChinaandJapanteaismorecommonlydrunkthancoffee.

M:

IagreewiththeChinesehabit.Coffeetastesterribletome.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanusuallydrink?

（B）

5.M:

I’mnotsurprisedyoudidn’tlikethatmovie.Ifounditreallyfrighteningmyself.

W:

Idid,too.Ididn’tcaremuchforhorrormoviesasarule.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

（B）

6.W:

I’mnotgoingswimminginthelakeunlessitwarmsupoutsidetoday.

M:

Meneither.UnfortunatelyIthinkit’ssupposedtobesocoldallday.

Q:

Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation?

（B）

7.W:

ProfessorConrad,haveyouheardthemorningnewsreport?

BillmakeshiselectionspeechatNewYork.

M:

Ididn’tturnontheradiothismorning,butIdidseetheheadlines.

Q:

Howdidtheprofessorlearntheinformation?

（A）

8.W:

Mr.Smith,I’dliketoconfirmthedateforyourRomanconference,soIcanmakethenecessaryreservation.

M:

Well,it’sfromthe4thtothe6thandI’mleavingonFridaynightandreturningbackorMonday.

Q:

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

（C）

9.M:

Maggie,Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyasking,butareyoutakinguppainting?

W:

Areyoukidding,Tim?

Ican’tpaint!

I’mjustaskingformysister’sson.Heisreallyintoit.

M:

Ah,Isee.Thenareyoustilldoingyourpaper-cutting?

W:

Sure,that’stheonethingIreallyenjoy.

Q:

Whoisgoodatpainting?

（D）

10.W:

Iknowyouhadapart-timejobduringthissummervacation.Howaboutit?

M:

Hmmm.Itwasn’teasy.

W:

Wasn’tit?

Why?

Whatdidyouhavetodo?

M:

OnMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,Iliftedheavyboxes.OnTuesdayandSunday,Iputhundredsofbottlesonshelves.

W:

Soyoumustbetired.

M:

Oh,exhausted!

Q:

Whichday’sworkisnotmentionedinthisconversation?

（D）

PartThree

Passage

I.Studythefollowingbeforelistening.

demonstrate/'demənstreit/v.演示variability/vεəriə'biləti/n.变化

exceptionally/ik'sepʃənəli/adv.例外的compliment/'kɔmplimənt/n.赞美

embarrassment/im'bærəsmənt/n.尴尬conceit/kən'si:

t/n.自负

II.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsyouhear.

Asweallknow,variabilityanddifferencesexistintheworldculture,perhapsnowherebetterdemonstratedthaninthewaypeoplegreetoneanother.InAmerica,exceptionallygoodfriendsoftheoppositesexkissonceandusuallynearthemouthbutwithouttouchingthelips,whileinSpainsuchpeoplekisstwice,firstontherightcheekandthenontheleftcheek.InBelgiumpeoplenormallykissthreetimes,right,left,right.

Ifamansays,“Youarepretty.”ToanAmericanlady,shewillcertainlyfeelquitehappyandreplywith“thankyou”.Itisassumedthatthecomplimentissincere.IfthesamethinghappenstoaChineseladyinthepastyears,thethingwillbetotallydifferent.Theladymayconsiderthemanisflirtingandbeangrytohimimmediately,ormaybeshemayanswer,“where,where,（No,no.）”InChinesecultureacceptanceofacomplimentimpliesconceitoralackofmanners.

Greetingsalsovaryindifferentcultures.TheBritishwouldliketobeginaconversationwithtalkingaboutweather,whileChinesepeoplemaygreetother,“Haveyoueaten?

”or“Whereareyougoing?

”Ifpeopledonotknowtheculturaldifferences,inappropriategreetingsmaycausetroubleandembarrassment.

Questions:

1.Inwhichcountrydopeoplekissthreetimesasakindofgreetingaccordingtothepassage?

（D）

2.WhydoChineseladiesreply,“No,no.”whenhearingcompliment?

（C）

3.HowdoAmericangoodfriendsoftheoppositesexkiss?

（A）

4.WhichtopicwilltheBritishchoosetobeginaconversation?

（C）

5.Whatwillprobablyhappenifpeopleofdifferentnationsdonotknowtheculturaldifferences?

（A）

PartFour

TrueofFalse

I.Studythefollowingbeforelistening.

reservation/rezə'veiʃən/n.预定indebted/in'detid/adj.受惠的

customary/'kʌstə,məri/adj.习俗的

II.Listentothepassagecarefullyanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueoffalse.Write“T”fortrueand“F”

Ifyouinvitesomeonetojoinyoufordinnerinarestaurant,phonetherestaurantfirsttofindoutifyouneedareservationinordertoavoidalongwaitforatable.Tomakeareservation,justgiveyourname,thenumberofpeopleinyourgroup,andthetimeyouplantoarrive.Whenyouinvitesomeonetodinner,youshouldbepreparedtopaythebillandreachforitwhenitarrives.However,ifyourcompanioninsistsonpayinghisorhershare,don’tgetintoanargumentaboutit.Somepeopleprefertopaytheirownwaysothattheydon’tfeelindebted,andthosefeelingsshouldberespected.InmostAmericanrestaurants,thewaiterorwaitress’stipisnotaddedtothebill.Iftheservicewasadequate,it’scustomarytoleaveatipequaltoabout15%ofthebill.Inexpensiverestaurants,leaveabitmore.

1.Whenmakingareservation,itisnecessarytogiveyourphonenumber.（F）

2.Youshouldn’tletyourcompanionpayforthemealinanysituation.（F）

3.Thebillusuallyincludesthetips.（F）

4.InexpensiveAmericanrestaurants,youshouldleavemorethan15%ofthebillastip.（T）

5.Sometimes,peoplewouldliketogoDutchtoavoidindebtedfeelings.（T）

PartFive

Dictation

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhearthepassagethreetimes.Trytofillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyou’llhear.

Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone’shome

（1）tohaveameal,itisusualtotakesomeflowersoraboxofchocolates.Itisnotusualtotakeabottleof

（2）wineunlessyouknowyour（3）hostwell.Althoughflowersandchocolates（4）arequiteacceptable,itwouldbeveryniceifyoucouldtakesomething（5）fromyourcountry.Itisdifferentifyouareinvitedtoaparty,andit（6）dependsonwhatkindofpartyitis.Manypartiesthesedaysare“bringabottle”parties.Unless（7）yourhostisveryrich,thenabottleofwineisalwayswelcome.Ifitisabigpartyof（8）about30ormorepeople,askwhetherornotyoushouldbringabottlewhenyouareinvited（9）ifyouaren’tsure.Saysomethinglike,“CanIbringabottle?

”And（10）yourhostwilltellyouwhattodo.

PartSix

TimeforPleasure

Directions:

Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

Anoldgentlemanwasveryunhappyaboutmoderneducationandthoughtthatyoungpeoplenowadayswerenotbeingtaughttheimportanceofknowingthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Onedayhewastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhesawsomeyoungboysstandingaroundasmallcat.Theoldgentlemanwentuptotheboysandaskedthemwhatwashappening.Oneoftheboyssaidtohim,“We’rehavingacontest.Wearetellinglies,andtheonewhotellsthebiggestonegetstokeepthecat.”

Theoldgentlemanthoughtthatthiswasagoodopportunitytoteachtheboysausefullesson.Sohesaidtothem,“I’venevertoldalieinmylife.”

Allatoncetherewasagreatshoutfromalltheboys,andtheysaid,“You’vewon,andthecarisyours.”

Questions:

1.Whywereallboysshoutingaftertheoldgentleman’sremark?

Becausetheythoughttheoldmantoldthebiggestlie.

2.Whywasn’tthegentlemansatisfiedwiththemoderneducation?

Becausehethoughtthemoderneducationdidnottellyoungpeoplethedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

3.Whatweretheboysdoinginthepark?

Theywerehavingacontestabouttellinglies.

4.Whydidtheoldmantakepartinthecontest?

Theoldgentlemanthoughtthatthiswasagoodopportunitytoteachtheboysausefullesson.

5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

（Thisisanopenquestion.）

Unit2TheWaytoSuccess

PartOne

Warming-upActivity

Directions:

Enjoythemovie“NottingHill”.

Annaisafamousstar,whileWilliamistheownerofalittlebookshop.Onedaytheymeetinthebookshop.Andthereisathiefinthebookshop.

William:

Ofcourse,I’veseenherfilmsandalwaysthoughtshewas,well,fabulous.Butyouknow,amillionandmillionmilesfromtheworldIlivein,whichishere-----NottingHill---myfavoritebitofLondon…AndsothisiswhereIspendmydaysandyears---inthissmallvillageinthemiddleofthecity,inahousewithabluedoorthatmywifeandIboundtogetherbeforesheleftmeforamanwholookedexactlylikeHarrisonFord.AndsoitwasjustanotherhopelessWednesday,asImovedathousandyardsthroughthemarkettoword,neversuspectingthatthiswasthedaywhichwasgonnachangemylifeforever.Thisis