高二英语试题及答案.docx

高二英语试题及答案.docx

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高二英语试题及答案

高二英语期末考试题（卷）

纪第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）21世纪教

第一节单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分满分25分）世

（）1.---Iwishthatmyparentstowatchmybasketballmatchtomorrow.

----Buttheyarealwaysbusy.

A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.hadcomeD.came

（）2.---Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.

----Really?

Shehaveagiftforlanguage.

AmustB.needC.shouldD.can

（）3.nottobelatefortheclass,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.

A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded

（）4.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperimentallkindsoftrouble.

A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.inadditiontoD.dueto

（）5.ThefactthatshegraduatedfromHongKongUniversitymade_____

easyforhertogetajob.A.herB.thisC.thatD.it

（）6.issuggestedthathehishomework.

A.It;finishedB.It;finishC.That;finishD.That;finished

（）7.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.

A.that;whatB.what;that

C.when;whatD.when;that

（）8.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______oftheUnitedStates.

A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those

（）9.Youmaysendmeane-mailorjustgivemeacall.willdo．

A．NeitherB．EachC．AnyD.Either

（）10.Christmasis___specialholidaywhen____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.

A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the

（）11.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.dueto B.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandC

（）12.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.

A.accustomedtoworkingB.accustomedtowork

C.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork

（）13.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit______.

A.completelyB.eventuallyC.quicklyD.automatically

（）14.----I_____togoforawalk.

---ButI_____goingshopping.

A.wouldlike;feellikeB.feellike;feellike

C.feellike;wouldlikeDwouldlike;wouldlike

（）15.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.

A.ranoutofB.ranoutC.runningoutofD.runningout

（）16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.

A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto

（）17.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether

（）18.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why

（）19.Thestudentsintheclasswere_____fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.

AdividedintoBseparatedintoCdividedfromDseparatedfrom

（）20.Onlythen______theimportanceofmyhealth.

AIhadrealizedBhadIrealizedCIrealizedDdidIrealize

（）21.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?

Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame

---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyou

C.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat

（）22.Heisgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．

A．togiveB．tohavegiven

C．tobegivenD．tohavebeengiven

（）23.Ifyou_____thechatroomtenminutesago,you______whatweweretalkingabout.

A.havejoined;willknowB.hadjoined;wouldhaveknown

C.shouldjoin;wouldknowD.wouldjoin;haveknown

（）24.Youshouldbemorecareful,_____youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.

A.meanwhileB.howeverC.althoughD.otherwise

（）25.Theorganization’s_____aretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.

A.aimsB.rulesC.suggestionsD.profits

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Switzerland（瑞士）isfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidn’t26thewatch.ItwastheBritish27didit.Hereisastoryof28thewatchwas29toSwitzerland.

Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwas30toItaly.31hiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninsouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantravelledinacarriageinside32therewasacarriagewatch.Thiswasthe33kindofwatch.Anativeshopassistant34toseethewatch.He35whatitwasandaskedtheEnglishman36it.“Itisacarriagewatch.”saidtheman.“Thismachine37thetimebutnowitisn’tworking.”

Atoncetheshopassistant38totrytorepairit.Sothetraveller39himthewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soitwasnot40thathemanaged（设法）torepairit.He41rememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravellerhad42onhisjourney（旅行）,hemadeawatchof43thesametype.

44thewatch-makingwas45inSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.

（）26.A.makeB.inventC.produceD.develop

（）27.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.they

（）28.A.whyB.thatC.howD.when

（）29.A.carriedB.soldC.sailedD.brought

（）30.A.travellingB.ridingC.walkingD.running

（）31.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From

（）32.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom

（）33.A.properB.smallestC.earliestD.biggest

（）34.A.wantedB.seemedC.happenedD.discovered

（）35.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.understoodD.discovered

（）36.A.onB.aboutC.ofD.with

（）37.A.givesB.tellsC.strikesD.counts

（）38.A.failedB.helpedC.insistedD.offered

（）39.A.servedB.sharedC.showedD.handed

（）40.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises

（）41.A.howeverB.besidesC.butD.even

（）42.A.goneB.doneC.comeD.spent

（）43.A.correctlyB.speciallyC.exactlyD.naturally

（）44.A.ThusB.SoC.OtherwiseD.However

（）45.A.openedB.startedC.doneD.returned

第二部分：

阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

A

Hereareafewtipswe’veputtogethertohelpyoulearnEnglishwell.

Speak，speak，speak!

Practisespeakingasoftenasyoncan--evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.Compareyourpronunciationwiththemasterversion，seehowyoucandobetterandhaveanothergo.Ifyondothisseveraltimes，youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.

Whynotlearnwithsomeoneelse?

Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoncanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyon，itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek，andtesteachotherregularly.

Don’tgetstuckbyawordyoudon’tknow

Ptactiseimprovising（即兴的）waysofgettingyourmeaningacrosswhenspeakingspontaneously（本能地），evenifyondon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyonmightwanttosaywheneveryonhavesparetime.Abasicexampleistheriseoftenses.Ifyoudon'tknowthepasttensebutwanttotalkaboutyesterday，usetheverbinthepresenttenseandusethewordfor“yesterday”.Usefacialexpression，handmovements，anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.

Languagelearningisalsoaboutintuition（直觉）

Guessworkisanimportantstrategyinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial，yonaren’texpectedtounderstandeverythingfirsttimeround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes，youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximumuseofallthecluesyoncanpickup.Forexample，whatdothespeakerssoundlike?

Happy?

Angry?

Calm?

etc.

Buildupyourvocabulary

Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearningbutdon'ttrytolearntoomachatonce.It’sbesttostudyfrequently，forshortperiodsoftime.Takeamaximumofsixorsevenitemsofvocabularyandlearnthem.Putthemintosentencestofixtheminyourmind，thencomebacktothemlater.Muchofthevocabularyinthecourseispresentedbytopic.

Andaboveall，havefun!

（）46.Whyshouldonehavehimselfrecordedwhenpractisingspeaking?

A.ToencourageotherstostartB.Torecordhisownprogress.

C.Toimprovehisspeaking.D.Tocomparehimselfwithothers.

（）47.WhichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningEnglish?

A.Speaking.B.Pleasure.C.Intuition.D.Vocabulary.

（）48.ItisimpliedinthepassagethatishelpfulwhenyouarelearningEnglish.

A.bodylanguageB.agoodmemory

C.agoodfriendD.aproperdictionary

（）49.Whichofthefollowingproverbs（谚语）seemsnottobealwaystrueinlearningalanguage?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

C.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.D.Don’trunbeforeyoucanwalk.

B

Byfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealong,doingabitofthissubjectorthat,asthemoodtakesthem,orlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.

Fewstudentsworktoasettimetable.Theysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoit,orwouldhavetochangeitfrequently,sincetheycanneverpredict（foresee）fromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbe.

Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetable,anddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.Whentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatime.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthemotivation（动机）towork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutine,andthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.The“tough-minded”schoolofworkersdoesn’tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturally,undertheinfluenceofinspiration（灵感）.

Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueof“freedom”.Freedomfromcontrolanddiscipline（纪律）leadstounhappinessratherthanto“self-expression”or“personalitydevelopment”.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabits,timekeepingandpunctuality（准时），and