唐春香 英语试题七.docx
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唐春香英语试题七
高一英语周练试题四
一、单项填空(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Expertsbelievethat________warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom________fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.
A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a
22.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,________allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.
A.devotedB.devotingC.todevoteD.anddevote
23.______seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversitiesdoesexistinothercountriesaswell.
A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That
24.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.
A.introducing,appreciatedB.introduced,enjoyed
C.beingintroduced,expectedD.Introduce,caught
25“Iamastonished,mydear,”saidMrs.Bennet,“thatyou_____besoreadytothinkyourownchildrensilly.”
A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should
26.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.
A.What;whenB.That;ifC.What;whetherD.That;what
27.______ageneralintroductiontothecomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.
A.BecauseofB.ExceptC.AsidefromD.Dueto
28.Inadebate,_____thesideyoudon’tbelieveincanencourageyourcritical(批判性的)thinking.
A.takingupB.takingawayC.takingonD.takenin
29.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.
A.havereflectedB.arereflectingC.willreflectD.reflected
30.Sinkinginthecheersofpeople,Davidwalkedoffthestage,tearsdroppinghecouldstopthem.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before
31.Thefamousactorkeepsfitandathleticby__________atthegymforanhoureverymorning.
A.makingoutB.figuringoutC.workingoutD.turningout
32.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.
A.accessibleB.addictedC.availableDsensitive
33.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.
A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight
34.Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto____hisacceptanceinwriting.
A.confirmB.conveyC.convinceD.consider
35.---IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?
---Well,____________.
A.alliswellthatendswell.B.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.
C.nopains,nogains.D.nosweetwithoutsweat.
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Whathappenedtothatbrilliantideathatyouoncehad?
Didyou36itbecauseyouthoughtthatitwasjustalittlethought?
Haveyouever37whatthatlittlethoughtwouldhavebecomeifyouhadactedonyourinstincts(直觉)38ifyouhadpaidmoreattentiontoit?
Imaginea39,whereyouaresittingathomewatchingtelevisionorreadingabook,suddenlyalightis40oninthedarktunnelofyourmindasathoughtoranideacrossesyourmind.Thethought41yourattentionbutseemssomeaninglessandyouaretemptedto42it,butwaitaminute!
Thatthoughtcouldbethepotentialbeginningofthe43youhavesomuchwishedfor.
Asthethoughtcrossesyourmind,yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyseeapossibility,asolution,orfindtheanswertoa problem whosesolutionhas44escapedyou.Itisalmostasifawisemanhas45theperfectsolutionintoyourearorawakenedyoursensestoareality,therebybringinglighttoyourlife.Itislikefindingthe46pieceofjigsawpuzzle(拼图游戏).Thisbecomesanamazingmomentandeverythingfreezesaroundyouasyouexcitedlytrytograspthepracticalityofthat47butpowerfulthought.
Yourself-confidenceandenthusiasmincreaseasyoubecome48ofthegreatpossibilitiesthatcan49ifthatlittlethoughtisactedupon.Thisbecomesthemomenttobuilduponthatthoughtandtoput50anyideasthatarestreamingfromthatlittlethoughtforlaterreview.51meaninglesslittlethoughtorideaswhenacted52haveapotentialtoexplodeinto great projects.Manysuccessfulprojectshavebeen53 from thelittlepositivethoughtsthatwerecarefullyprotectedandrecognizedasbrickstogreatthings.
Don'twastea(n)54toactonapotentiallybrilliantidea.Youdon'thavetowaitforamajoridea,orapproval from yourpeersinorderforyoutoactonthatlittlethought.
Thatlittlethoughtorideaisthe55of great thingsifyoudecidetofollowitthrough.
36.A.hateB.likeC.ignoreD.value
37.A.consideredB.rememberedC.complainedD.discovered
38.A.butB.orC.andD.nor
39.A.conditionB.sightC.sceneD.view
40.A.turnedB.workedC.takenD.moved
41.A.putsB.catchesC.causesD.pulls
42.A.adoreB.abandonC.accountD.adopt
43.A.wealthB.successC.dreamD.reality
44.A.highlyB.fastC.hardlyD.long
45.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.talkedD.laughed
46.A.bestB.firstC.last D.exact
47.A.littleB.goodC.strongD.weak
48.A.capableB.consciousC.proudD.typical
49.A.ariseB.causeC.attainD.prove
50.A.offB.outC.upD.down
51.A.FortunatelyB.SeeminglyC.ObviouslyD.Deliberately
52.A.byB.inC.uponD.to
53.A.grownB.doneC.bornD.torn
54.A.opportunityB.possibilityC.minuteD.moment
55.A.centerB.beginningC.resultD.sign
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
October31stisHalloween,aWestern“ghostfestival”.ChinesepeoplealsohaveghostfestivalonJuly15oflunarcalendar,whichiscalled“ZhongyuanFestival”or“HungryGhostFestival”.TheghostsarebelievedtobereleasedfornomorethantwodaysduringHalloween,whileit’satleastforonemonthduringChineseghostfestival.Stemmedfromdifferentcultures,let’sseehowtheyaredifferentandhowtheyaresimilar.
Keepevolving&Traditioncontinues
TheHalloween,startingfromafestivalofdefendingspiritsinIreland,hasevolvedfromPagantoChristianandtoSecular,withthethemebecomingacarnival(狂欢节)forall.
ZhongyuanFestivaloriginatesfromBuddhisttraditions,andthencombinesBuddhism,TaoismandConfucianism,whichstillremainsareligiousobservanceinChina.
Expelghosts&Respectghosts
Thetwofestivalshavedifferentattitudestowardghosts.DuringHalloween,peopledressuplikeghoststoscareawayspiritsratherthanpleasethem.WhileduringChineseZhongyuanFestival,peopleburnpapermoneyandsacrificethespiritstoshowtheirrespect.
Funny&Scary
TheHalloweenhasbecomeafull-of-funcarnivalwhenpeopledressup,playtrick-or-treatgames,andpartying.Withitslighttheme,thefestivalhasbeencelebratedaroundtheworld,alsoinChina.
HoweverChineseZhongyuanFestivalisstillaseriousthingandpeoplearescaredofghostswhentalkingaboutthem.Therearesometaboosduringthefestivalwhichcanavoidthespiritsfromhurtingyou,likenoswimmingandnowalkingoutsidelateatnight.
Pumpkinlantern&Waterlantern
DuringHalloween,peoplemakepumpkinlights,whicharemadebyhollowingthepumpkin,carvingevilfacesonthesurfaceandputcandlesinside,usedtodriveoutthespirits.
DuringZhongyuanFestival,Chinesepeoplealsomakeriverlanternsbypastingpaperintoalotusshapeswithalamporcandleplacedinside.Lanternsarereleasedtoriversorlakestoguidethewayforthedeadpeopletothedarkhell.
56.TheHalloweeniscelebratedworldwidebecause_____.
A.itisawesterncultureB.peoplelikeplayingatrickbynature
C.manyactivitiesareheldD.itprovidesentertainmentforpeople
57.WhichofthefollowingshouldpeopleavoiddoingduringChineseZhongyuanFestival?
A.GoingoutinglateatnightB.Talkingaboutghosts.
C.Releasingriverlanterns.D.Burningpapermoney.
58.Whatdothetwoghostfestivalshaveincommon?
A.Ghostsenjoyfreedomforaboutonemonth.B.Religioustraditionisstillkeptalive.
C.Peoplehaverespectforghosts.D.Lanternsaremadetodriveawayspirits.
B
Howdoyoudesignapayplanthatmotivatespeopletodotheirbestwork?
AnewstudybythreeHarvardresearcherssuggestsanovelanswer:
Shortlyafteryouhirenewworkers,givethemaraise.
"Previousresearchhasshownthatpayingpeoplemorethantheyexpectmayelicitreciprocity(相互作用)intheformofgreaterproductivity,"notesDeepakMalhotra,aHarvardbusiness-administrationprofessorwhoworkedonthestudy.Whatheandhiscolleaguesfound,however,wasthattheconnectionbetweenmorepayandextraeffortdependsonpresentingtheincrease"asagift—thatis,assomethingyou'vechosentodopurelyasanicegesture,withnostringsattached."
Malhotraandhisteamstudied267peoplehiredbyDesk,aglobalonlinenetworkoffreelancers,todoaone-timedata-entryprojectforfourhours.Allofthenewhireswerepeopleindevelopingcountries,forwhomhourlywagesof$3and$4werehigherthanwhattheyhadbeenmakinginpreviousjobs.
Theresearcherssplitthegroupupintothreeequalparts.Onegroupwastoldtheywouldearn$3anhour.Asecondgroupwasinitiallyhiredat$3anhourbut,beforetheystartedworking,theygotasurprise:
Thebudgetfortheprojecthadexpandedunexpectedly,theyweretold,andtheywouldnowbepaid$4anhour.Thethirdgroupwasoffered$4anhourfromthestartandgivennoincrease.
Eventhoughthesecondandthirdgroupswereeventuallypaidthesameamount,thesecondgroupworkedharderandproducedmore—about20%more—thaneitheroftheothertwo.Peopleinthesecondgroupalsoshowedthemoststamina,maintainingtheirf