新目标英语七年级下12单元讲解.docx
《新目标英语七年级下12单元讲解.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新目标英语七年级下12单元讲解.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新目标英语七年级下12单元讲解
新目标英语七年级(下)复习
Unit1重点归纳与基础知识一体化练习
一、单元要点归纳
1、can的用法
can为情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,只需在can后加上动词原形即可,构成can/can’t+V.原形。
2、选择疑问句
由or连接的两个选择项,不能用Yes或No来回答。
—Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?
—Icanplaythepiano.
—(或者:
Icanplaytheviolin.)
3、play的词组
①play+棋牌类/球类/运动/比赛(游戏),不用冠词。
playbasketballplaysoccerplaytennis
playvolleyballplaychessplaycards
playcomputergamesplaysports
②play和乐器连用,一定要记住中间少不了定冠词“the”。
playtheviolin.playthepianoplaythedrums
playthedrums
4.wanttodosth.想要做某事
Theywant(join)themusicclub.
MarylikeEnglish,andshewants(join)theEnglishclub.
5.and和or连接两个并列结构,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。
Icanplaytheguitarandthedrum.
Idon’tlikeplayingbasketballorsoccer.
6.speak,talk,tellsay的搭配运用
①speak+某种语言speakEnglishspeakChinese
②talk和to,with连用talkto/withsb.
③tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellmeastorytellstories
4sayitinEnglishsayitinChinese
7.begoodat和begoodwith
①begoodat=dowellin擅长于….,在….上做得好,at为介词,后跟ing。
Youareverygoodat(tell)stories.
②begoodwith与…相处得好;善待….;对…有办法
MrLiisagoodteacher.Heisgoodwiththeboysandgirlsinhisclass.
8.其他几个要记忆的词组
Englishclubartclubmusicclubsoccerclub
swimmingclubchessclubsportsclub
oldpeople’shomemusicroommusicfestivaldokungfu
playgamewithmakefriends
help…with(helpmewithmyEnglish,helphimwithhismath)
teachsb.Sth(HeteachesusGeogrphy)
callsb.At+号码
二、句型
1.熟练的谈论表示能力的话题,以及自己的意愿。
Eg:
Canyouplaytheguitar?
---Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
Iwanttojointheartclub.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
2.学会谈论自己的喜好和意愿及表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能。
eg:
Canhe/sheswim?
---Yes,he/shecan.No,he/shecan’t.
Whatcanyoudo?
---Icandance./Ican’tsing.
3..学会询问某人能力的句型.
eg:
Canyouplaytheviolin?
----No,Ican’t.
----Canyouplaytheguitar?
----Yes,Ican.ButIcan'tplaythepiano.
综合检测
一.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Johnlovemusic.Heisagreat(music).
2.Hewantstojointhe__________(swim)club.
3.___________(China)Kongfuisveryfun.
4.Cindylikes___________(play)footballverymuch.
5.She_____________(nothave)adictionary.
二。
用适当的介词填空。
1.Tomwantstoplaygamesus.
2.Alanistheschoolmusicclub.
3.CanyouhelpmeEnglish?
4.Shelikesplayingthepianotheweekend.
5.Pleasecallme12325.
三.单项填空。
()1.Bobcanplaytennisbutcan’tplayviolin.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
()2.—youswim?
—No,I.
A.Can;canB.Can;don’tC.Do;can’tD.Can;can’t
()3.Tomwantstoyou.Areyoufree?
A.totellB.tellsC.totalkD.talks
()4.CanyouhelpmemyEnglish?
A.withB.ofC.learningD.about
()5.MybirthdayisOctober15th.
A.atB.onC.inD.of
()6.MissReadisgoodmusic.Shecanbegoodchildreninthemusicclub.
A.at,atB.with,withC.at,withD.with,at
()7.—Hi,canIhelpyou?
—.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IcanD.Youarewelcome
()8.LittleTomcandraw.Hisdrawingsarevery.
A.good,wellB.well,goodC.good,goodD.well,well
()9.CanheitinEnglish?
A.speakB.speaksC.sayD.talk
()10.Areyougoodatbasketball?
A.playingB.playC.playsD.toplay
()11.Hecanswim,hedoesn’twanttojointheclub.
A.andB.butC./D.or
()12.Wewanttwostudentsourschoolshow.Pleasecallme123-4567.
A.for,forB.for,atC.with,atD.at,for
()13.Mymotherisateacherandisgoodtheboysandgirls.
A.toB.forC.withD.at
()14.—Canyouplaytheguitar?
—.
A.No,IcanB.Sure,Ican’tC.No,youcanD.Yes,alittle
()15.It’sanEnglishclass.Pleasedon’tChinese.
A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak
()16.Jeff’ssistercan’tswim_______dance.
A.andB.butC.andnotD.or
()17.Myfather______buyanewwatch_____mybirthday.
A.wantto;forB.wants;forC.wantsto;withD.wantsto;for
()18.Icanhelpmysisterherhistory.
A.toB.withC.forDof
()19.Ithinkhecan_____intheirbasketballteam.
A.isB.beC.areD.am
()20.—Canyouplaytheviolin?
—.ButIcansing.
A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IcanD.No,Ican’t
()21.Heisveryinteresting.Helikesstories.
A.talkingB.sayingC.tellingD.speaking
()22.—Canyouswimorplaychess?
—.
A.Yes,IamB.Yes,IcanC.IcanswimD.Idon’tknow
()23.—doyoujointheclub?
—Ilikemusic.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How
()24.CanyouitinChinese?
A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell
()25.Mysistertojointhemusicclub.
A.don’twant B.don’twants C.doesn’twant D.doesn’twants
四.完形填空。
JaneandJohn1sisterandbrother.Theylikemusic.Janecanplaythepiano.Butshe2playtheviolin.Johncan’tplaythepiano.Buthe3playtheviolin.Todaythey4tocarry(搬运)apiano5Jane’sbedroom.6pianoisheavy.Theycan’t1it.8parentsaren’tathome.Butthey9acousinbrotherMike.Heisheretoday.TheyaskMiketo10them.
()1.A.isB.amC.areD.be
()2.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does
()3.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does
()4.A.likeB.likesC.canD.want
()5.A.atB.inC.toD.for
()6.A.TheB.aC./D.an
()7.A.takeB.carryC.helpD.like
()8.A.Jane’sandJohnB.Jane’sandJohn’s
C.They’sD.JaneandJohn’s
()9.A.haveB.likeC.wantD.has
()10.A.comeB.goC.joinD.want
五.将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1.(什么运动)doyoulike?
2.Doyouhavetime(周末)?
3.Sheisgoodat(和…交谈)people.
4.Doyouwantto________________(交朋友)withtheboy?
5.SheisChinese,butshe________________(说英语)verywell.
六.选词并用适当形式填空.
A从方框内选词完成短文
callinmusicianorplay
MusiciansWantedforSchoolMusicalFestival
Areyoua_________?
Canyousing?
Canyoudance?
Canyou_____thepiano,thetrumpet,thedrums_____theguitar?
Thenmaybeyoucanbe____ourschoolconcert.Please_____ZhangHengat622-6033.
B选词并用适当形式填空.
Join,play,sing,help,be
Judylikes____________,soshewants___________________themusicclub.Nowshe_________goodwiththeotherstudentsinthemusicclub.Butsheisn’tgoodat__________basketball.Tomsayshecan___________her.
七.改写句子.
1.Shecandrivethecar.(变一般疑问句并做否定回答)_____she_____thecar?
No,she______.
2.Hewantstojointheartclub.(划线部分提问)__________________________hewanttojoin?
3.Lucy’sbrothercansinganddance.(划线部分提问)_________________Lucy’sbrother_____?
4.HeoftenhelpsGinawithhermath.(同义句)Heoften________Gina________math.
八.完成句子.
1.你想参加什么样的俱乐部?
_____________doyouwant_______________?
2.他想加入艺术俱乐部因为他会拉小提琴.
Hewants______________theartclubbecausehe_______________________violin.
3.琳达经常帮妈妈做家务.Lindaoften_______hermother_______housework.
4.你会下棋吗?
不会,但是我爸爸会.
Canyou_________________?
No,I________,butmyfather__________.
5.如果你喜欢,你可以加入我们的校艺术节.Ifyoulike,Youcan__________ourschoolfestival.
九.书面表达。
假如你叫王平,你们学校要举行一次演出,下面表格提供了你的情况,请根据这些信息,如需要,适当补充信息,向大家作自我介绍,请写一篇不少于60词的短文。
Name
Chinesename
WanPing
Englishname
Bruce
likes
ping-pong,basketball
Dislikes(不喜欢)
volleyball
can
Sing,dance,playthepianoandspeakEnglishwell
Can’t
playtheviolinorthedrums
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
新目标英语七年级(下)Unit2重点归纳与基础知识一体化练习
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
重点解析:
A.时间表达法:
时间前通常用at.at5o’clock在五点整at7:
30在七点半
1.点钟数+分钟数:
eg:
6:
15sixfifteen7:
29seventwenty-nine
2.分钟数+past+点钟数(分钟数不超过30分)6:
15aquarter(刻钟)pastsix
3.差分钟数+to+下一点钟数(分钟数超过30分)例如:
5:
45aquartertosix
总结时间的表达法:
第一种方法:
顺读法先说点钟数,再说分钟数
第二中方法:
倒读法分钟+past/to+点钟数
⑴分钟数不超过30分钟,中间用“past”连接,意为“过”,
e.g.8:
29twenty—ninepasteight
⑵分钟数超过30分钟,中间用“to”连接,意为“差---分到几点”
e.g.8:
59onetonine.
可翻译为差一分到九点/九点差一分/8点59分
⑶15分钟,表示为aquarter
9:
15aquarterpastnine
⑷30分钟,表示为half
9:
30halfpastnine(30分钟只用past,不用to)
注意:
整点钟的表示方法只有一种,即
钟点数+o’clock8:
00eighto’clock
B.always与usually的区别:
表示动作频率的词,主要有usually/sometimes/always/often。
程度的区别为:
always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)> never(0%)
C.一般现在时:
实义动词的一般现在时:
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的动作.
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
主语为非三单,动词用原形。
例如:
1.Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。
2.TomandMikelikewachingTV.
动词的三单形式:
1)一般动词+s:
make–makes;
2)以s、sh、ch、o、z、x结尾的动词+es:
wash–washesgo–goes;
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词改y为i再加es:
fly–fliescry–cries;
4)以元音字母加y结尾的动词直接加s:
play–plays。
巩固提升:
1用动词适当形式填空:
1.Jimwithmeoften______(play)basketballafterclass.
2.Rick`sfamily_______(take)a shower everyday.
3.He________(eat)riceforbreakfast.
4.Whattime_____(do)yourfathereatbreakfast?
5.______yourbrother_____(run)inthemorning?
2.按要求做题:
1)Marytakesashowerat8:
00.(变一般疑问句)_____Mary_____ashowerat8:
00?
2)Iusuallygotobedat10:
00.(变否定句)I_____usually_____tobedat10:
00.
3)LinHaihelpshismotherwiththehouseworkonSundays.(变否定句)
LinHai___________motherwiththehouseworkonSundays.
4)Weeatbreakfastatseveno`clock.(划线提问) ______ ______ doyoueatbreakfast?
5)-玛丽通常几点钟吃早饭?
-她通常在