浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片届九年级下学期期初检测英语精彩试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片届九年级下学期期初检测英语精彩试题
2015学年第二学期九年级期初学科质量检测
英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
2.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Water.
3.WhatdoesJimthinkofmath?
A.It’sdifficult.B.It’simportant.C.It’suseful.
4.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis?
A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Eighto’clock..B.Seventen.C.Sevenforty-five.
第二节(共10小题:
每小题2分,满分20分)
听较长对话回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.What’sSamwearingnow?
A.Ashirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.
7.Howlonghasn’tthewomanseenSam?
A.Sevenyears.B.Severalmonths.C.Manyyears.
8.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?
A.WorkwithSam.B.TalkwithSam.C.Gotothecompany.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.HowlonghasStevebeensick?
A.SinceFriday.B.SinceSaturday.C.SinceSunday.
10.HowoftenshouldStevetakethemedicine?
A.Threetimesadaywithmeals.
B.Fourtimesadaybeforemeals.
C.Threetimesadayaftermeals.
11.WhatdoesCarlasuggesthedo?
A.Takeherbalmedicine(草药).B.Seeanotherdoctor.C.Eatchickensoup.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
ASURVEYABOUTTROUBLES
Troubles
Rates
Waystogetovertroubles
Rates
A.Toomuchhomework
B.Examresults
C.Goodfriendsarguing
D.Nothavingenoughmoney
E.Havingnofriends
1.5%
3%
5%
40%
50%
A.Goingshopping
B.Listeningtomusic
C.Readingbooks
D.Playingsports
E.Tellingfriends
F.Talkingtoparents
4%
6%
7%
10%
30%
40%
12.Whattroubleisthebiggestoneinthesurvey?
A.Examresults.B.Goodfriendsarguing.C.Toomuchhomework.
13.WhattroubleisNOTmentionedbythespeaker?
A.Nothavingenoughmoney.B.Havingnofriends.
C.Goodfriendsarguing.
14.Howmanywaysarementionedbythespeakertogetoverthetroubles?
A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.
15.Whathaveyoulearntaboutthespeaker?
A.Thespeakerismostprobablyastudent.
B.Thespeakerismostprobablyateacher.
C.Thespeakerismostprobablyaparentofastudent.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Thereislittlerainindesert.Becausedesertsaresodry,theyhaveno“quilt”tohelpstopthesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining,butdon’tholdtheheatovernight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesduringthedayandthendropbelowfreezingduringthenight.
ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills.Itcoversover3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.OtherlargedesertsincludetheArabianDesertintheMiddleEast,theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andKalahariDesertinAfrica.
Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedtoneedinglittlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat.Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamelstoresupfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.
Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterribleenvironmentofthedesert.Youwon’tseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplantshaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleaves,ortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimewithoutwater.
Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworld’sland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandiscausedbydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit?
()16.Howistheweatherduringthenightinthedesert?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.D.Warm
()17.Wheredoesthecamelstoreupfat?
A.Initshump.B.Initsstomach.C.Initstail
D.Initsneck
()18.Whywon'tweseealotoftalltreesinthedesert?
A.Becauseoffewpeoplethere.
B.Becauseofthesunshining.
C.Becauseoftheterribleenvironment
D,Becauseofthelowtemperature
()19.Howmuchofthelanddodesertscoverintheworld?
A.Onefifth.B.Lessthan10%.
C.TwofifthsD.Morethanfifthonly
()20.IstheSaharaDesertgrowingornot?
A.Nobodyknowsit.
B.It'sgrowing.
C.It'snotgrowing.
D.Itdoesn’tmention.
B
InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’fourthandfinaltripAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturntoSpain.
Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandmoreunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’groupwassooninserioustrouble.
LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotallunareclipse(月食)ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.
ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.
ThelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovideColumbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,Columbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.
()21.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhismenby__________.
A.givingthemfoodB.buildingahouseforthem
C.repairingtheirshipD.providingthemwithabook
()22.ThelocalpeoplebecameangrybecausetheEuropeans__________.
A.lookedverydifferentB.hadnothingtotrade
C.werecheatsandthievesD.wantedtotaketheirland
()23.WheredidColumbuslearnaboutthelunareclipse?
A.Fromabook.B.Fromthemoon.
C.Fromhisgroup.D.Fromthelocals.
()24.WhatdidColumbusdoafterreturningtohisshiponthenightofthemeeting?
A.Hediscussedtheproblemwithhisgod.
B.Hewaitedfortheeclipsetofinish.
C.Hereadaboutthestarsandplanets.
D.Hetoldhismenwhathappened.
()25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEuropeansfromthepassage?
A.Theyallbelievedingod.
B.TheyneverreturnedtoSpain.
C.Theyadmiredthelocalpeople.
D.Theycausedtheirownproblems.
C
Rubbishsorting(分类)probablydoesn'tsoundlikemuchfun.Butthereisanewmobilegamethatmaychangeyouropinionaboutit,andyoumightevenlearnsomethingwhileyouplayit-MeetSortee.MeetSorteeisapuzzlegamedevelopedbyFlowStudio,aUKcompany.Itmakesyouthinkdeeplyabouteverydayobjectsandtheirmeanings.
Theruleofthegameisquitesimple.Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.Eachofthebinshasalabelnexttoitandthelabelexplainswhatitisfor.Whenanobject,suchasacaroranapple,appearsonthescreen,youneedtodecidewhichbinitshouldbesortedintoandthensendittherebymovingyourfinger.
Thegameseemseasyenoughatfirst.Butasyoumoveontomorelevels,itgetsharder.Thenumberofbinsincreasestothreeorfourandthetimegivengetsshorter.Youneedtothinkandmovefaster.Thatcanbereallydifficult.
Thereare4000bjectsintotalandmorethan100binsinthegame.Themoreobjectsyoucorrectlysort,themoregamecoinsyoucanget.It'sabitlikeworkinginarubbishrecyclingcenter,butithasnobadsmell.
YoucandownloadthefreegamefromApple'sappstore,butitonlyletsyouplaythefirstfewlevels.Ifyouwanttoopenthenext40levels,youneedtopay6yuanforthefullgame.
()26.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.apostcardB.anewspaperC.acomicbookD.anovel
()27.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothethirdparagraph?
①Anobjectappearsonthescreen.
②Yousenditbymovingyourfinger.
③Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.
④Youdecidewhichbintosorttheobjectinto.
A.④③①②B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③②④①
()28.Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Youcanplaythefullgameforfree.
B.Youcanplaythefullgameeasily.
C.Thereareonly2binsineachlevel.
D.Thereareover40levelsinthegame.
()29.Thewriterofthepassagethinks.
A.theruleofthegameisquitedifficult
B.rubbishsortinginthegameisboring
C.therubbishsmellsgoodinarubbishrecyclingcenter
D.thegamecanhelppeoplelearnaboutrubbishsorting
()30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AMobileGame.B.RubbishSorting.
C.Apple’sAPPStore.D.ARecyclingCenter.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面各题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合31-35题的选项,其中有一项是多余选项。
Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.H