最新施心远主编听力教程4第2版Unit2答案.docx

最新施心远主编听力教程4第2版Unit2答案.docx

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最新施心远主编听力教程4第2版Unit2答案

AListeningCourse4

施心远主编《听力教程》4（第2版）答案

Unit2

SectionOne:

TacticsforListening

Part1:

ListeningandTranslation

1.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoodstheyeat.

一些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。

2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.

因此他们服用大量的维生素制剂。

3.Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthandprotectagainstdisease.

他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病.

4.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.

医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障获增进健康的证明。

5.Buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.

但是他们注意到期中一些确实有助于预防疾病。

SectionTwoListeningComprehension

Part1DialoguePsychologyandPsychiatry

1.Psychologyandpsychiatry

Psychologyandpsychologist

Psychiatryandpsychiatrist

（1）Psychologyisreallythestudyofbehaviour,includingnormalbehaviorandmentalprocesses,thewaywethink,behaveandfeel.

2）Apsychologistwillhaveadegreeinpsychologybutwillnothaveamedicaltraining.

1）Psychiatryisthestudyessentialofmentalillness.

2）Apsychiatristisafullytraineddoctorwhoalsohasadditionalspecialisttraininginthefieldofpsychiatry.

2.Classificationandmentalillness

3.Schizophrenia

4.Mentalillness

Part2PassageICouldn'tStopDieting

Ex.B:

SentenceDictation

1.Afterfiveyearsofmarriage,Stanwouldleaveme.I’dbealonewithmyscale,myexercise,andmycalorie-counting.

2.Severalmonthsafterourwedding,asIwasstrivingtobethe“perfect”wife,theanorexiareemerged.

3.AsmuchasIwantedtopleasemyhusbandbymaintainingahealthyweight,exerciseandfoodrestrictionhadbecomemysolemeansofcopingwithstress.

4.Slowly,IbecameconvincedthatonlyImyselfhadthepowertotransformmyheartandlife.

5.Transparenthonestywasthefirststep,andI’velearnedthatI’llbeacceptedforwhoIambymyhusband.

Ex.C:

DetailedListening.

1.T.I’msolelyresoponsibleforthedestructionofmymarriage.

2.T.StanandIhadmet10yearsearlierwhileteachingatthesameChristianhighschool.

3.F.I’dbeenfrighteninglythin,butStanhadignoredmyemaciatedappearance.

4.F.MycounselorassuredmethatI’dprogressedtothepointofnolongerneedingtherapy.

5.T.ThoughI’dpreparedheartymealsforStan,IcarefullyrestrictedwhatIate,panickinganytimeIhadn’texercised“enough”.Stan’scareerchangeonlyaddedtothestress.

6.T.Theanorexiagavemeatwistedsenseofcontrolovermylife.

7.T.WheneverStanandIwouldhaveaconflict,I’daddminutesontomydailyworkout,orskipameal.

8.T.Wecontinuedcounselingsessions,andIlearnedgraduallytoseemyanorexiainanewlight—asthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearI’dneverbelovedforwhoIwas.

Ex.D:

After-listeningDiscussion

1.Whatexperienceshadledhertobesouncertainaboutmarriage?

Sheusedtohaveanunpleasantchildhood.Verbal,sexualabusesshesufferedinherchildhoodlednotonlytoanorexia,butrebellionandpromiscuity.ThoughsheknewStancaredforher,alittlevoiceinherheadinsistedshewasn’tgoodenoughforhim,andthatshe’deventuallylosehim.

2.Whatwastheresultafterayear’scounseling?

Afterayear’scounseling,thenarratorgraduallylearnedtoseeheranorexiainanewlight—asthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearshe’dneverbelovedforwhoshewas.Slowly,shebecameconvincedthatonlysheherselfhadthepowertotransformherheartandlife.Shewasnolongerdeceptiveaboutanorexia,andstoppedhidingherpast.

3.Ifyougotanorexia,whatwouldyoudo?

（Open）

SectionThreeNews

NewsItem1

Ex.A:

Summarizethenews

ThisnewsitemisaboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

Ex.B:

Listentothenewsagainandanswerthequestions.

1.Whataretherepresentativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongstilltryingtodo?

Toreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

2.Whatisthebiggestprizemanycountriesrealisticallyhopedfor?

AdateforendingtheEUsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.

3.AccordingtoanEUseniorofficial,whatwillEUdoduringthemeeting?

Theyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.

4.Whenwillbetheearliestpossibledate?

Ifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting,whenwillbethelatestdate?

Theearliestdatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdate.

5.WhatwilltheUnitedStatesdoifthedateisnotwhatitexpects?

TheU.StraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistryingtobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyacceptthenewdate.

NewsItem2

Ex.A:

Listentothenewsandcompletethesummary

ThisnewsitemisaboutapackageofplanstotackletherecessionreachedbytheG20oranewconsensusreachedbytheG20ontacklingglobalproblems.

Ex.B:

Listenagainandcompletetheoutline.

NewsScript

TheG20havecomeupwithapackageofplansthatadduptowelloveratrilliondollarstotackletherecession.

OnekeycomponentisanagreementtotrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollarstheresourcesavailabletotheInternationalMonetaryFundforlendingtocountriesintrouble.

TheyalsowantatenfoldincreaseinwhatarecalledspecialdrawingrightswhichisratherlikeanIMFcurrencyandwhichstrengthentheforeignexchangereservesofitsmembercountries.

TheG20alsoplanscloserregulationoffinancialfirmswithcurbsonexecutivepayandnewoversightoflargehedgefunds.

TheBritishPrimeMinister,GordonBrown,describedthesummitasmarkinganewconsensusontacklingglobalproblems.

NewsItem3

Ex.A:

Listenandsummarizethenewsitem

ThisnewsitemisabouttheopeningofCopenhagenclimatesummit.

Ex.B:

ListenagainanddecideTorF.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F

NewsScript

Theconferenceopenedtoapplausefortyminuteslate.ItbeganwithanenvironmentalfilmfromDanishchildren,amessagefromthenextgenerationforthosedelegateswhosedecisionshereoverthenextfortnightmayhelpshapethelivestheylead.

34,000peoplehavetriedtogetaccreditedforthisextraordinarymeeting–anunprecedenteddemand.

Hopesarehighherethatadealcanbedonetoloweremissionsandraisecashtohelppoorcountriesadapttoclimatechangeandobtaincleanenergy.Thequestioniswhetherthatagreementwillbestrongenoughtomeettheexpectationsofthosechildrenofthefuture.

SectionFour

Part1Featurereport

ExerciseA:

Thisnewsreportisaboutthepediatrictelemedicineprogram,whichoffersanefficientwayforchildrentoseeadoctor.

ExerciseB:

1.haveavisitwithadoctor

2.savethemfourandahalfhoursofmissedwork;health-relatedabsences

3.insurancecompaniesagreatdealofmoney;usinghospitalemergencyroomsfortreatment

4.thehigh-techmedicalvisits;hands-oncare

5.remotevisits;facetofacevisits

Script：

PediatricTelemedicineProgram

Forthislittleboy,Jonathan,arunnynosewouldnormallymeanaphonecallfromhisdaycarecenteraskinghismothertotakehimhome.But,now,thecentercanmakeadifferentcallandgethimmedicalattentionrightthere.

TheDayCareProvidercontactstheDoctoratUniversityofRochesterMedicalCentertoseeifhecandoalivevisitviatheInternet.

Jonathanisoneofnearlyathousandpre-schoolchildreninupstateRochester,NewYorkwhocanhavealivevisitwithadoctorwithouteverleavingtheirdaycarecenter.TheProviderinsertstheearthermometertotakehistemperature.Audio,videoandmedicalimagesaresentovertheInternettoaphysicianattheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter.

TheDoctorinquiresaboutthechild'spreviousmedicalcondition,"Hashehadproblemswithearinfectionsinthepast?

"TheProviderresponds"Yes,hehashadoneinthepast."

FaylaBermudezwithhersickchild

Thechild'smother,FaylaBermudez,thinksthenewserviceisgreat.Inthepastshesaysshewouldhavehadtogototheemergencyroom.

Anewstudyshowsthateachtelemedicinevisitsavedparentsfourandahalfhoursofmissedwork.Andforthechildren,healthrelatedabsencesweredown63-percent.

（1）位置的优越性

Onemother,ErikaHaines,says,"They{thechildren}getseen,theygettheirmedicine.Theyfeelbetterandeverybodyishappy."

（六）DIY手工艺品的“创作交流性”

Dr.NeilHerendeen,UniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter

如果顾客在消费中受到营业员的热情，主动而周到的服务，那就会有一种受到尊重的感觉，甚至会形成一种惠顾心理，经常会再次光顾，并为你介绍新的顾客群。

而且顾客的购买动机并非全是由需求而引起的，它会随环境心情而转变。

RochesterdoctorNeilHerendeensaystelemedicinekeepspeoplefromusinghospitalemergencyroomsfortreatment,whichsavesinsurancecompaniesagreatdealofmoney."YoucandoalotoftelemedicineforthecostofoneE.R.visit.Andthat'swhatgotourlocalinsurersonboard."

2．www。

cer。

net/artide/2003082213089728。

shtml。

Dr.CharlesShubin

ButpediatricianslikeCharlesShubinsaysthehigh-techmedicalvisitsarenosubstituteforhandsoncare."Illchildren,Ithink,deservebetterthanamechanical,electronicprocessofhealthcare."

（三）大学生购买消费DIY手工艺品的特点分析

8、你是如何得志DIY手工艺制品的？

TheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenterdoctorsdisagree,sayingmostofthetime;remotevisitsarejustaseffectiveasface-to-facevisits.

“碧芝”隶属于加拿大的ｂｅａｄｗｏｒｋｓ公司。

这家公司原先从事首饰加工业，自助首饰的风行也自西方，随着人工饰品的欣欣向荣，自制饰品越来越受到了人们的认同。

１９９６年'碧芝自制饰品店'在迪美购物中心开张，这里地理位置十分优越，交通四八达，由于是市中心，汇集了来自各地的游客和时尚人群，不用担心客流量问题。

迪美有３００多家商铺，不包括柜台，现在这个商铺的位置还是比较合适的，位于中心地带，左边出口的自动扶梯直接通向地面，从正对着的旋转式楼拾阶而上就是人民广场中央，周边４、５条地下通道都交汇于此，从自家店铺门口经过的９０％的顾客会因为好奇而进看一下。

Theprogramscostalottostartup;theU.S.federalgovernmenthasfundedRochester’s.Itisaboutexpandbeyondthecity'slimitsandperhapswillbecomeamodelforsimilarprogramsacrosstheU.S.

Part2Passage

Exercise