外研高考模拟试题二.docx

外研高考模拟试题二.docx

《外研高考模拟试题二.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研高考模拟试题二.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

外研高考模拟试题二

2011年外研高考模拟试题

（二）

Class:

Name:

Marks:

满分（120）

（山东卷）

一、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—______.I’vegotabitofcoldthesedays.

A.OfcoursenotB.I’mafraidIdoC.NotroubleatallD.Yes,justgoahead

2.Wemustdosomethingto______carsandbusesfromgivingofftoomuchpoisonousgasinordertoreduceairpollution.

A.preventB.removeC.forbidD.protect

3.—We’reorganizingaNewYearpartythisSaturdayevening,andwe’dlikeyoutocome,Mr.Smith.

—______!

I’vepromisedtoattendmyfriend’sbirthdaypartythatday.Thankyoujustthesame.

A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.SoundsgreatD.Thatdepends

4.—Haveyouseenmypencilanywhere?

—No.Don’tbothertolookforit.Itwill______someday.

A.turnoutB.turnupC.turnonD.turnover

5.She’sapolitewoman,butshe____beveryrudeattimes.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

6.Itissaidthattheirsonusedto____inthecountrysidewithhisgrandparentsandheisstillnotusedto____inthecity.

A.live;liveB.living;liveC.living;livingD.live;living

7.Peoplearestillsearchingfortheother19missingminers,____livesarestillindanger.

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose

8.—DidyougototheExpoParkbybikeyesterday?

—No.Heavysnowfellthenightbefore.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.

A.wereblockingB.havebeenblocked

C.wereblockedD.haveblocked

9.Aliceremainedaclerk____shewaspromotedtogeneralmanager.

A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.because

10.—Youarehavingabadcough!

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

—Sincelastweek.Whentheweatherturnedcold,I____moreclothes.

A.haven’tputonB.didn’tputonC.hadn’tputonD.don’tputon

11.Adultsarealwayswarnedtokeepdrugsormedicines____thereachofchildren.

A.besideB.besidesC.beyondD.within

12.ShanghaiDisneyland,20minutes’drivefromPudongInternationalAirport,willbe____theoneinHongKong.

A.aseighttimeslargeasB.eighttimessolargeas

C.eighttimeslargerthanD.largereighttimesthan

13.Howpleasedtheyoungcouplewere____thattheirlostsonwasfoundbythepolice!

A.tohearB.hearC.heardD.hearing

14.Ilike____intheearlymorningwhentheairisfreshandIcantakeawalkaroundthegarden.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

15.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.

　A.those　B.thatC.what　　　　D.where

二、完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThestoryofhowBerylBrewishastakenhand-knitted（手工编织的）scarvesfromherkitchentabletothemarketcontainsalotoftears.ForBeryl,knittingis16apastime.“Ihave17alotinthepastfewmonths.Atthebeginningtherewere18offrustrationandtiredness,andfinallytearsofjoy.”She19.

20athank-youtoallthefriendsandfamilymembers,Beryldecidedtokniteachofthemone21.Itwaswhileshewasknittingthemthatshe22theideaofincreasingproductionbygettingaworkshop.Overthreemonths,Berylwasgiven23adviceonthecreationandmarketingofherscarves.Workingnon-stopinthesixmonths,shesourcedthewool,24thepackaging（包装）andemployedmoreworkers:

theyoungestis26andthe2580.

Berylbelievesherproductswillbecomecollectors’items.“Idothinkpeoplearebacktoatime26theywouldsaveuptobuysomethingthatwasunique.Myscarvesarepartofthat,”shesays.“Youmightnothavethetimeor27toknityourown,butknowingthatsomeonehas28doneitforyougivesyoua（n）29ofsatisfaction.”

Berylhasalsosetupaknittingschool,which30peopletolearntodoitforthemselves.Theyhavespecialclasses,teachingsimplethingsthatarenolongertaughtatschoolor31downfrommothertodaughter.

Keepinganeyeonproduction,32theschoolandorganizingeveryaspectfrompackagingto33hasleftBerylwithlittletimeforhome.“Everyonehasbeen34.Eachcreationhappenedinanextraordinaryway,andIbelieveit’sthegiftfrom35tome.”

16.A.morethanB.byfarC.otherthanD.anymore

17.A.mindedB.thankedC.laughedD.cried

18.A.peopleB.marketsC.tearsD.places

19.A.expectsB.complainsC.recallsD.imagines

20.A.AsB.IfC.ForD.Beyond

21.A.capB.scarfC.sweaterD.glove

22.A.gotridofB.setasideC.lookedintoD.cameupwith

23.A.secretB.freshC.expertD.serious

24.A.toreB.designedC.blockedD.moved

25.A.oldestB.wisestC.strongestD.weakest

26.A.howB.whichC.whatD.when

27.A.serviceB.harvestC.talentD.goods

28.A.freelyB.lovinglyC.directlyD.carelessly

29.A.concernB.explanationC.responseD.sense

30.A.enablesB.remindsC.seizesD.limits

31.A.passedB.sharedC.intendedD.impressed

32.A.improvingB.runningC.dismissingD.mending

33.A.takingB.wearingC.deliveryD.damage

34.A.activeB.supportiveC.worriedD.successful

35.A.schoolB.customersC.societyD.family

三、阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

There’renodistractionswhengoingskiing,butjustfreshairandthechallengeoflearninganewsport.So-called“badkids”canleavetheirreputationsbehindatschoolandforgeabetteroneoutdoors.That’sthetheorybehindtheAdventureTherapyprogram,whichahighschoolcounselorhasdevelopedtohelpsmallgroupsofstudentswithbehaviorproblemsbecomemoreconfidentandsociallyadapted.

Theprogressiveprogramhasseen16studentsgothroughitinitsfirsttwoyears,accordingtothefounderMikeReeceofGeorgeMcDougallHighSchool.Theformerphysicaleducationteacherandskiinstructorwithamaster’sdegreeinpsychologyhasseentroubledteenagersintheprogramdevelophealthysocialhabitsbeforemasteringanoutdoorskillsuchasskiing.

Theprogrambeganinthefallof2008,afterReececonvincedschoolauthoritiestherewasaneedforoutdooractivitiestohelpstudentsstrugglingwiththeirschoolingandexhibitingbehaviorproblems.

“Thesearethekidswhomightbeaskedtoleavetheclass,orbesuspectedofwrongdoings,youknow,alwaysgettingahardtimeintheregularschoolsystem,”Reecesaid.“SoIbroughtthemoutandhadthemgetinvolvedintheplanning.Theyfeltpartoftheprocessandtheyfeltspecial.”

StudentsintheprogramjoinagroupofsevenpeersfacingsimilardifficultieseverytwoweeksforanhourofgrouptherapywithReeceoverapizzalunchsuppliedbytheschool.Thepizza’snice,buttheprogram’srealpointisthemonthlyoutdoor-activityfieldtrip,ledbyReeceandanotherteacher.

“I’mtryingtoexpandtheirhorizonsandshowthemthatsomethingisoutthereforthem,”Reecesaid.“Amajorpartoftheprogramisgoal-settingandmakingplans.Theoverallgoalwouldincludefosteringasenseofoptimism,connectedness,andcommunicatingskills.”

36.TheAdventureTherapyprogramisintendedto.

A.improvestudents’confidencefacingadventures

B.arousestudents’interestinoutdoorsports

C.bringtroubledstudentsbackintothemainstream

D.helptroubledstudentsimprovetheirlearningskills

37.WhathappenedtothestudentsaftertheywentthroughtheAdventureTherapyprogram?

A.Theydevelopedbettersocialskills.

B.Theybecamelessinterestedintheirstudies.

C.Theylearnedtomakepizza.

D.Theyhadworserelationshipswiththeirclassmates.

38.HowdoesReecemakethekidsfeelspecial?

A.Heoffersthemapizzalunch.

B.Hehelpsthemfindfriends.

C.Hetreatseveryoneofthemequally.

D.Hegetstheminvolvedintheplanning.

39.Whatattractsthestudentsmostintheprogramaccordingtothepassage?

A.Learninghowtoski.B.Breathingfreshair.

C.Thepizzalunch.D.Theoutdoor-activityfieldtrip.

40.WecanconcludefromthepassagethattheAdventureTherapyprogram.

A.isnotsupportedbytheschool

B.doesnogoodtothegoodkids

C.provestobesuccessful

D.willbeexpandedtonormalstudents

B

ScientistsatHarvardUniversityandBatesCollegefindfemalechimpanzees（黑猩猩）appeartotreatsticksasdolls,carryingthemarounduntiltheyhavechildrenoftheirown.Youngmalesengageinsuchbehaviormuchlessfrequently.

ThenewworkbySonyaM.KahlenbergandRichardW.Wrangham,describedthisweekinthejournalCurrentBiology,providesthefirstevidenceofawildnon-humanspeciesplayingwithdolls,aswellasthefirstknownsexdifferenceinawildanimal’schoiceofplaythings.

Thetworesearcherssaytheirworkaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethathumanchildrenareprobablybornwiththeirownideasofhowtheywanttobehave,ratherthansimplymirroringothergirlswhoplaywithdollsandboyswhoplaywithtrucks.Dollplayamonghumanscouldhaveitsoriginsinobject-carryingbyearlierapes（猿类）,theysay,suggestingthattoyselectionisprobablynotdueentirelytosocialization.

“Inhumans,thereareobvioussexdifferencesinchildren’stoyplay,andtheseareremarkablysimilaracrosscultures,”saysKahlenberg.“Whilesocializationbyeldersandpeershasbeentheprimaryexplanation,ourworksuggeststhatbiologymayalsohaveanimportantroletoplayinactivitypreferences.”

In14yearsofdataonchimpanzeebehaviorattheKibaleNationalParkinUganda,KahlenbergandWranghamcountedmorethan100examplesofstick-carrying.Someyoungchimpanzeescarriedsticksintothenesttosleepwiththemandononeoccasionbuiltaseparatenestforthestick.“Wehaveseenjuvenilesoccasionallycarryingsticksformanyyears,andbecausetheysometimestreatedthem