四六级核心词汇附例句版.docx
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四六级核心词汇附例句版
2016核心词汇
A
abnormal反常的abnormalbehavior
abolish彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolisholdcustom
abrupt突然的，意外的anabruptdeparture
absolute纯粹的，完全的haveabsolutetrustinsb.
absorb吸收，吸进Aspongeabsorbswater.
abstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.
absurd荒谬的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.
abuse滥用abuseone'sauthority（office）
access接近（或进入）的机会haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresident
accommodate使适应，使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstances
accomplish达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplishone'spurpose
accord使符合，相一致（with）Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.
account记述，叙述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappened
accumulate积累，积攒，积聚accumulatewisdom
accurate准确的，精确的anaccurateestimate
accuse指控，指责Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.
accustom使习惯于accustomoneselftorising（torise）early
adapt（使）适应adaptoneselftonewconditions
address演说atelevisionaddress
adhere黏附，附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.
adjacent临近的，毗邻的（to）acityanditsadjacentsuburbs
adolescent（尤指16岁以下的）青少年afilmaimedatadolescents
advance使向前移动advanceachessman
adverse不友好的，敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.
advocate拥护，提倡，主张advocateself-defence
aesthetic美学的，艺术的，审美anaesthetictheory
affirm断言，申明affirmthetruthofastatement
alert警惕的，留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.
alien外国的adjusttoanalienculture
allege断言，宣称Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.
allocate分配，分派，把...拨给allocatefundsfornewprojects
allowance津贴，补贴，零用钱ahousingallowance
alter改变，更改alteranattitude
alternate交替，轮流Nightanddayalternate.
ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguousanswer
ambition（对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.
amend修改，修订amendthespellinginsb.'spaper
anonymous匿名的，无名的ananonymousletter（phonecall）
appeal呼吁，恳求Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.
apprehend对...担心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?
approach靠近，接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.
appropriate恰当的，相称的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.
approve赞成，同意Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.
approximate大概的，大约的，近似的Theapproximatetimeis10o'clock.
apt（习性）易于......的，有......倾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.
arbitrary随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的anarbitrarychoice
arise起立，起身arisefromone'sseat
arouse使......奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don’tworry.
array排列，队形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.
artificial人工的，人造的，人为的artificialpricecontrols
ascend登高，（渐渐）上升，升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.
assault攻击，袭击Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.
assemble集合，召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.
assert肯定地说（出），坚定地断言Heassertedhisinnocence.
assess估价，评价，评论assessthepresentstateoftheeconomy
assimilate吸收，消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.
associate（使）联系，（使）结合WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrine
ofevolution.
assume假定，假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming（that）theweathersi
favorable.
astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.
attach系，贴，连接attachalabeltoasuitcase
attain达到，获得attainone’sgoal
attribute把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于（to）Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.
avail有利于，有助于Willforcealoneavailus?
average平均数，平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.
avert挡开，防止，避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.
B
bang（突发的）suddenloudbang
bare赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walkinbarefeet
bewilder使迷惑，使糊涂I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.
bias偏见，偏心haveabiasagainstsb.（或sth.）
blast一阵（风），一股（气流）ablastofwind
blaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.
blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.
blush（因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blushwith（或for）joy
boast自吹自擂，自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.
bolt螺栓，（门，窗的）插销asmallbagofnutsandbolts
border边界，边境，边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailand
bore钻孔，挖（通道）borethroughawall
bounce弹起，反弹Theballdoesn’tbouncewell.
boycott（联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycottuncooperativemanufactures
brace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.
breed（使）繁殖Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.
bribe贿赂accept（或take）abribefromsb.
brief短暂的，简短的，简洁的abriefholiday
brisk轻快的，生气勃勃的abriskpace
brittle易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglass
C
capture俘虏，捕获capturebutterflies
cast投，扔，抛，撒，掷castdoubt（s）onthefeasibilityofascheme
casual偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的acasualmeeting
cease停止，终止，结束Themusicceasedsuddenly.
certify证明，证实Theaccountswerecertified（as）correct.
charm魅力，魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.chase追逐，追求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.
cherish珍爱，珍视cherishone’snativeland
chew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.
choke窒息，噎住bechokedbysmoke
chorus合唱队
chronic（疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronicindigestion
clarify澄清，阐明clarifyanissue
cling粘着Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.
clumsy笨拙的aclumsyboy
cluster（果实，花等的）串，束，簇;（人或物）的群，组aclusteroftourists
clutch紧抓，紧握clutchatanopportunity
coherent一致的，协调的lackcoherentpoliticalgoals
coincide相符，相一致100Centigradecoincideswith212Fahrenheit.
collapse倒坍，崩溃，瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.
collide碰撞，互撞Thecarcollidedwiththetruck.
commemorate纪念，庆祝commemorateaholiday
compare比较，对照（with,to）comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachine
compatible能和睦相处的，合的来的Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibleto
yourtastes.
compile汇编，编制compileananthologyofpoems
comply遵从，顺从，服从complywithrules（safetyregulations）
compose组成，构成England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain.
compress压缩Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentences
comprise包含，包括Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks.
compromise妥协，折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.
compulsory必须做的，义务的acompulsorysubject
conceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.
conceive构想出，设想conceiveanidea
concentrate集中，专心concentrateone’sattention
condemn谴责Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.
condense（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condenseaspeechtohalf
confer商谈，商议conferwithsb.Over（on,about,concerning）sth.
confess坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confessone’scrime
confine限制，使局限Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.
confirm证实，肯定confirmarumour
conform遵照，适应confirmto（或with）therules（thelaw）confront（使）面临，（使）遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.
confuse使混乱，混淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.
conscious意识到的，自觉地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.
consent同意，赞同，准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.
conserve保护，保藏，保存conservenaturalresources
consider考虑，细想Considercarefullybeforedoinganything.
consist组成，构成（of）Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.
consolidate巩固，加强consolidateone’sposition
conspicuous显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodona
stage.
constant经常的，不断的aconstantnoise
constitute组成，构成constituteathreattosb.
consult请教，与......商量consultadoctoraboutone’sillness
consume消费,花费:
consumemuchofone’stimeinreading
contact接触,联系,交往:
beincontactwithsb
contain包括,容纳,alistcontainingtwelveitems
contaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:
Fumescontaminatetheair
contempt轻视,轻蔑:
showacontemptforsb
contract合同,契约:
enterinto（make）acontactwith
contradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:
Thefactscontradicthistheory
contrary相反的,对抗的:
takethecontraryview
contrast对照,对比,（对比之下显出的）差异:
thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernment
contribute捐（款等）,捐献:
Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypayday
controversy（尤之以文字形式进行的争论）,辨证:
apointofcontroversy
convention（正式）会议,（定期）大会:
draftanewconstitutionataconvention
convert转变,转化:
convertcoalto（into）pipelinegas
convey运送,输送,传送:
awireconveysanelectriccurrent
convict（经审讯）证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:
Hewasconvictedofsmuggling
coordinate调节,协调:
coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagencies
cordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:
acordialhello（smile,invitation）
correspond相符合相称（to,with）:
Fulfillmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipation
correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:
agood（bad）correspondent
corresponding符合的,一致的:
correspondingfingerprints
corrode（渐渐）损害,（一点一点地）损伤:
Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetween
buyerandseller
corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:
leadacorruptlife
course课程,科目:
anEnglishcourse
courtesy谦恭有礼。
有礼的举止（或）言辞：
comeinwithoutcourtesy
crucial决定性的，关键性的：
acrucialdecisioncue提示，暗号，信号：
throwcuestosb
cultivate耕作，栽培，养殖：
cultivatevegetables
cure治愈，医治：
thismedicinecuredhimofhispains。
D
dawn黎明，拂晓workfromdawntodark
dazzle（强光等）使目眩，耀眼：
Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.
deceive欺骗，蒙蔽：
deceiveoneself
decent体面的，像样的:
Shedidn’thaveadecentdressfortheball.
decline拒绝，谢绝：
Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.
dedicate奉献，把。
。
。
用在（to）:
Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.
deduce演绎，推论：
Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.
define解释，给。
。
。
下定义:
Peopledefinehimasagenius.
deform（使）变形：
Heatdeformsplastic.
defy公然违抗，反抗：
Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.
degenerate衰退，堕落，变坏（into）:
Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.
deliberate慎重的，深思熟虑的：
Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.
demonstrate论证，证明：
demonstrateaphilosophicalprinciple
dense稠密的，密集的:
adenseforest
deposit存放：
Shedepositedherbaginthecloakroom.
depress使沮丧，使消沉：
Thatmoviedepressedme.
deprive剥夺，使丧失：
deprivesb.ofh
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