六级真题卷三套全docx.docx

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六级真题卷三套全docx.docx

六级真题卷三套全docx

2019年12月六级第一套

PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:

Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofhavingasensefamilyresponsibility.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.

B)Fashiondesigner.

D)Featureseditor.

B)Consultingfashionexperts.

D)Interviewingjob-seekers.

B)Itisfascinating.

D)Itisfashionable.

B)Herexperience.

D)Herconfidence.

A)Magazinereporter.

C)Websitedesigner.

2.A)Designingsportsclothing.

C)Answeringdailyemails.

3.A)Itischallenging.

C)Itistiresome.

4.A)Herpersistence.

C)Hercompetence.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Itisenjoyable.B)Itiseducational.

C)Itisdivorcedfromreallife.D)Itisadaptedfromadrama.

6.A)Alltherolesareplayedbyfamousactorsandactress.

B)Itisbasedonthereal-lifeexperiencesofsomecelebrities.

C)ItsplotsandeventsrevealalotaboutFrankie'sactuallife.

D)Itiswritten,directed,editedandproducedbyFrankiehimself.

7.

B)Recommendittoherfriends.

D)Downloadandwatchit.

B)Ithasbeenshowingforoveradecade.

D)Itisagainstcommonsense.

A)Gotothetheaterandenjoyit.

C)Watchitwiththeman.

8.A)Ithasdrawncriticismsfromscientists.

C)Itisaridiculouspieceofsatire.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A)Theyarelikelytogethurtwhenmovingtoofast.

B)Theybelieveinteamspirit.

C)Theyneedtokeepmovingtoavoidgettinghurt.

D)Theyhavetolearnhowtoavoidbodycontact.

10.A)Theydonothavemanyyearstoliveafterretirement.

B)Theytendtolivelongerwithearlyretirement.

C)Theydonotstartenjoyinglifeuntilfullretirement.

D)Theykeepthemselvesbusyevenafterretirement.

11.A)Itpreventsusfromworrying.B)Itslowsdownouragingprocess.

C)Itenablesustoaccomplishinlife.D)Itprovidesuswithmorechancestolearn.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Ittendstodwellupontheirjoyousexperiences.

B)Itwandersforalmosthalfoftheirwakingtime.

C)Ithastroubleconcentratingalterabraininjury.

D)Ittendstobeaffectedbytheirnegativefeelings.

13.A)Tofindhowhappinessrelatestodaydreaming.

B)Toobservehowone'smindaffectsone'sbehavior.

C)Toseewhydaydreamingimpactswhatoneisdoing.

D)Tostudytherelationbetweenhealthanddaydreaming.

14.A)Ithelpsthemmakegooddecisions.B)Ithelpsthemtaptheirpotentials.

C)Itcontributestotheircreativity.D)Itcontributestotheirthinking.

15.A)Subjectswithcleargoalsinmindoutperformedthosewithoutcleargoals.

B)Thedifferenceinperformancebetweenthetwogroupswasinsignificant.

C)Non-daydreamersweremoreconfusedontheirtasksthandaydreamers.

D)Daydreamersdidbetterthannon-daydreamersintaskperformance.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Similaritiesbetweenhumanbabiesandbabyanimals.

B)Cognitivefeaturesofdifferentnewlybornmammals.

C)Adults'influenceonchildren.

D)Abilitiesofhumanbabies.

20.A)Theycandistinguishahappytunefromasadone.

B)Theylovehappymelodiesmorethansadones.

C)Theyfallasleepeasilywhilelisteningtomusic.

D)Theyarealreadysensitivetobeatsandrhythms.

21.A)Infants'facialexpressions.B)Babies'emotions.

C)Babies'interactionwithadults.D)Infants'behaviors.

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Itmayharmthecultureoftoday'sworkplace.

B)Itmayhinderindividualcareeradvancement.

C)Itmayresultinunwillingnesstotakerisks.

D)Itmayputtoomuchpressureonteammembers.

23.A)Theycanhardlygiveexpressiontotheiroriginalviews.

B)Theycanbecomelessmotivatedtodoprojectsoftheirown.

C)Theymayfindithardtogettheircontributionsrecognized.

D)Theymayeventuallylosetheirconfidenceandcreativity.

24.A)Theycanenlargetheirprofessionalcircle.B)Theycangetchancestoengageinresearch.

C)Theycanmakethebestuseoftheirexpertise.D)Theycancompletetheprojectmoreeasily.

25.A)Itmaycauselotsofargumentsinateam.

B)Itmaypreventmakingatimelydecision.

C)ItmaygiverisetoaIotOfUnnecessaryexpenses.

D)ItmaydepriveateamofbusinessopportUnities.

PartIIIReadingCOmPrehenSiOn(40minutes)

SeCtiGnA

DireCtions:

InthisSeCtion,thereisaPaSSageWithtenblanks.YouarerequiredtoSeIeCtOnewordforeachblankfromalistofChOiCeSgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.ReadthePaSSagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.EaChChOiCeinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PIeaSemarktheCOrreSPOndingIetterforeachitemOnAnSWerSheet2WithaSingleIinethroughtheCentre.YoumaynotUSeanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanOnce.

WhenConSideringriskfactorsassociatedWithSeriOUSChroniCdiseases,WeOftenthinkabouthealthindicatorsSUChascholesterol,bloodPreSSUre,andbodyweight.BUtpoordietandPhySiCaIinactivityalsoeachinCreaSetheriskofheartdiseaseandhavearoletoplayinthedevelopmentofsomecancers.PerhaPSworse,the26effectsofanUnhealthydietandinSUffiCientexercisearenOtlimitedtoyourbody.ReCentresearchhasalsoshownthat27inahigh-fatandhigh-sugardietmayhavenegativeeffectsOnyourbrain,CaUSing

Iearningandmemory28.

StUdieShavefoundObeSityisassociatedWithimpairmentsincognitivefunctioning,as29byarangeofIearningandmemorytests,SUChastheabilitytorememberalistofwordsPreSentedsomeminutesorhoursearlier.Thereisalsoagrowingbodyofevidencethatdiet-inducedcognitiveimpairmentsCanemerge30-WithinWeekSorevendays.Forexample,OneStUdyfoundhealthyadults31toahigh-fatdietforfivedaysShOWedimpairedattention,memory,andmoodCOmParedWithalow-fatdietControlgroup.AnotherStUdyalsofoundeatingahigh-fatandhigh-sugarbreakfasteachdayforaslittleasfourdaysresultedinproblemsWithIearningandmemory32tothoseObSerVedinOVerWeightandobeseindividuals.

BodyWeightWaSnothugelydifferentbetweenthegroupseatingahealthydietandthoseOnhighfatandSUgardiets.Sothisshowsnegative33ofpoordietaryintakeCanOCCUrevenWhenbodyWeighthasnot

Changed34.Thus,bodyWeightisnotalwaysthebestindicatorofhealthandathinPerSOnstillneedsto

eatwellandexercise35.

A)assessed

F)designated

K)loopholes

B)assigned

G)detrimental

L)rapidly

C)ConSeqUences

H)digestiOn

M)redundant

D)ConSPiCUously

I)excelling

N)regularly

E)deficits

J)indulging

O)SimiIar

SeCtiGnB

DireCtions:

InthisSeCtion,youaregoingtoreadaPaSSageWithtenStatementsattachedtoit.EaChStatementContainSinformationgiveninOneoftheparagraphs.IdentifytheParagraPhfromWhiChtheinformationisderived.YoumaychooseaParagraPhmorethanonce.EaChParagraPhismarkedWithaletter.AnSWerthequestionbymarkingtheCOrreSPOndingIetterOnAnSWerSheet2.

InCreaSedSCreenTimeandWellbeingDeCIineinYGUth

[A]HaVeyoungpeopleneverhaditsogood?

OrdotheyfacemorechallengesthananyPreViOUSgeneration?

OUrCUrrenteraintheWeStisOneofhighWealth.ThiSmeansminorsenjoymaterialbenefitsandlegalPrOteCtiOnSthatwouldhavebeentheenvyofthoseIivinginthepast.BUtthereisaninCreaSingSUSPiCiOnthatallisnotwellforouryouth.AndOneofthemostpopularexplanations,amongsomeexpertsandthepopularmedia,isthatexcessive“screentime”istoblame(Thisreferstoalltheattentionyoungpeopledevotetotheirphones,tabletsandlaptops).However,thisisaconnectiontheoryandsuchclaimshavebeentreatedskepticallybysomescholarsbasedontheirreadingoftherelevantdata.

[B]NowastudyinthejournalEmotionhasprovidedanothercontributiontothedebate,uncoveringstrongevidencethatadolescentwellbeingintheUnitedStatesreallyisexperiencingadeclineandarguingthatthemostlikelycauseistheelectronicricheswehavegiventhem.Thebackgroundtothisisthatfromthe1960sintotheearly2000s,measuresofaveragewellbeingwentupintheUS.Thiswasespeciallytrueforyoungerpeople.Itreflectedthefactthatthesedecadessawaclimbingeneralstandardsoflivingandavoidanceofmasssocietaltraumaslikefull-scalewaroreconomicdeprivation.However,the“screentime”hypothesis,advancedbyresearcherssuchasJeanTwenge,isthatelectronicdevicesandexcessivetimespentonlinemayhavereversedthesetrendsinrecentyears,causingproblemsforyoungpeople'spsychologicalhealth.

[C]Toinvestigate,Twengeandhercolleaguesdivedintothe“MonitoringTheFuture”datasetbasedonannualsurveysofAmericanschoolstudentsfromgrades8,10,and12thatstartedin1991.Intotal

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