牛津八年级上册 Unit7知识点解析和练习 上无答案.docx
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牛津八年级上册Unit7知识点解析和练习上无答案
牛津八年级上册Unit7知识点解析和练习上
Comic-Welcome
1.too...to用法太....而不能
他太小了不能去上学。
我太矮了够不到架子。
这箱子太重搬不动。
这道题太难解不出来。
2.betv.打赌;敢说过去式bet或betted
Ibet+句子
Ibet(you)thatshewillcome.我(跟你)打赌断定她会来。
Ibet(you)thatthisistrue.我可以(跟你)打赌这是真的。
3.in/on用法
Theboylookscoolinablackcoat.
Theredsweaterlooksprettythegirl.
4.名词+y=形容词
(1)直接加y:
rain—rainy;snow—snowy;wind—windy;cloud—cloudy;
luck—lucky;health—healthy
(2)双写加y:
fog—foggy;sun—sunny;fun—funny
(3)去e加y:
noise—noisy;taste—tasty;shine---shiny;sleep---sleepy
名词+ly=形容词
friend—friendly;week—weekly;day—daily;love—lovely
1.Onthesummerafternoon,Ialwaysfeel________(sleep).
2.Itwillbe__________(fog)nextmorning,sodrivecarefully.
3.Heisso__________(luck)towinthematch.
4.Itisvery________(excite)forhimtoseeabeautifulcar.
5.Everychildlikes________(snow)days,becausetheycanplaywiththesnow.
5.It’sthebesttime/seasonforsb.todosth.做某事最佳时间/最佳季节
五月是参观南京的最佳时间。
秋天是人们爬山的最佳季节。
Reading
1.poemn.诗歌,诗
poetn.诗人
李白是一个伟大的诗人,他写了很多诗歌。
2.befullof=befilledwith充满
full饱的反义词empty
公交车装满了人。
3.forget--forgot--forgotten
forgetdoingsth.remembertodo
forgettodosth.rememberdoingsth.
我记得关门了,但是我忘记关灯了。
4.hidehid---hidden隐藏,
词组hidefrom躲避
他待在家里为了躲避记者。
hidesth.+地点把...藏在...
我把试卷藏在抽屉里。
我把钱藏床下。
hideandseek捉迷藏
5.shower淋浴;阵雨天气预报说下雨有阵雨。
Theweatherreportsays.
have/takeashower洗澡近义词:
takeabath
6.memory—(pl.)memories记忆,回忆
那个人的记忆力很差。
年轻人记忆力强。
词组inmemoryofsb为了纪念某人
为了纪念安徒生,丹麦人为他做了一个雕像。
memorizev.记住(remember)记住我的地址
7.turn+表示颜色形容词表示颜色的变化
变化系动词:
become,turn,get,grow,go
grow长大,种植
growup/into长大/长成
8.pilen.堆apileof一堆,一摞
apileofbooks一堆书
twopilesofbooks两堆书
9.harvestv.收割,收获;
n.丰收,收获getinagoodharvest一个好收成
收获庄稼
假如你没事,帮我收小麦。
10.as
1)as随着Astimewenton,thelittleboygrewintoahandsomeyoungman.
2)当...时(一边,一边)Ashewalked,hesang.
3)因为Asitissocold,weseldomgoout.
4)正如,像Justdoashesaid.
5)+n作为Asateacher,youshouldbemoreserious.
11.temperaturen.温度
takeone’stemperature量体温haveatemperature发烧
问:
What’sthetemperaturetoday?
今天的温度是多少?
12.drop
vi.&vt下降,落下droppeddropping
Thetemperaturedroppedalotyesterday.昨天温度降了许多。
弄掉:
dropapieceofchalk丢下一支粉笔
13.risevi.上升;升起
主要指(日,月,星等的)上升;潮水的上涨;温度的上升;价格的上涨等。
rise
不及物动词
“上升;升起”
过去式:
rose
主语通常是物
raise
及物动词
“提升;举起”
过去式:
raised
主语通常是人
Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。
课堂练习:
一、词汇
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Thesunshines__________(bright).Itisa__________(sun)day.
2.Mymotherseldomgoesoutonr___________days.
3.Itisveryc__________now.Ithinkitisgoingtorainsoon.
4.It’sverycold.Itwill_______(下降)belowzero.
5.Theradiosaysthattherewillbeaheavy________(阵雨)tonight.
6.Iceturnsintowaterwhenthe_____________(温度)isabove0.
7.Thesun___________(升起)intheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.
8.Theboyhasagood_____________(记忆).Hecanremembereverythingwell.
9.Itissunnyandthechildrenisstayinginthes____________ofabigtree.
10.A________itgetswarmerandwarmer,thebirdscomebackfromthesouth.
11.Theleavesfallintop_______uponthegroundinautumn.
12.Canyouseemanyfarmersworkingto__________(收获)crops?
适当形式
1.Thesedaysitoftenrains.Ihatethe__________(rain)days.
2.WhynotdrinksomeJiaduobao__________(feel)cool?
It’ssohot.
3.The__________(leaf)ofthesetreesstaygreenallyearround.
4.Itis__________(excite)tohaveabigsnowballfight.
5.Thesoftmusicandwarmsunshinemakemeso___________(sleep).
6.He__________(rise)veryearlyyesterdaymorning.
7.Zhalongisanimportant____________(live)areafortherarecranes.
8.Ifit___________(notrain)nextSunday,wewillgobirdwatching.
9.Hetoldus_____________(walk)softlybecausethebirdswerethere.
二、单项选择
()1.Look!
Itis________so_______!
A.snowing,bigB.snows,heavilyC.snowing,heavyD.snowing,heavily21
()2.—Shallwegototheparkforapicnictomorrow?
—Ifitrain.
A.won'tB.won'tbeC.isn'tD.doesn't
()3._____theseasonschanges,weshouldweardifferentclothes.21*cnjy*com
AAsBWhenCAfterDBefore
()4.—I'msorryImyexercisebookathome.
—Don'tforgetittoschooltomorrow,please.
A.forgot;totakeB.left;tobringC.forgot;tobringD.left;totake
()5.Vocabulary(词汇)isimportanttolanguagelearning.Therefore,you'dbettertrydifferentwaysyoucanthinkofwordsandexpressions.
A.rememberB.torememberC.rememberingD.remembered
()6.Jackseemsthanyoureadyfortheexams.
A.busy;togetB.busier;toget
C.muchbusier;gettingD.morebusier;getting
()7.Itisreallyagreattimeatripinthepark.Weallhadagreattimekitesthere.
A.tohave;toflyB.tohave;flyingC.having;tof1yD.having;flying
()8.perfecttimetoflykiteswithfriendsinfineweather!
A.Whata;suchB.What;suchaC.What;suchD.Whata;sucha
()9..–-________badweatheritwasyesterday!
--Yes.Therainwasfallingallthetime.Itwas_______awfulday!
A.Whata,aB.Whata,anC.What,aD.What,an
()10.______hotdays,peoplewillfeelcool_______clothesmadeofsilk.
A.In,onB.On,inC.In,inD.On,on
()11.Ilookedformywatch_______,butIcouldn’tfindit________.
A.anywhere,everywhereB.somewhere,everywhere
C.everywhere,anywhereD.everywhere,somewhere
()12.---Tomlikesplayingthepiano,doesn’the?
---Ithinkso.Iheardhim________whenIwalked_______hisroomjustnow.
A.playing,passB.play,passC.toplay,pastD.playing,past
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert1out,"Afight!
Letusgoandsee!
""No,"saidHenry."Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave2todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble."
"Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual.3RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.
Afewdays4,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand5hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboys6hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast7,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater.Bygreateffortand8
muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.
Robertandhisschoolmateswere9athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore10thananyofthem.
Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.
()1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned
()2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
()3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So
()4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later
()5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff
()6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose
()7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking
()8.A.withB.inC.onD.at
()9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed
()10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability
阅读
It'sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!
Summermeanshightemperature,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfitinthisexcitingseason?
Herearesomegoodsuggestions.
Eatanddrinkproperly
Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?
Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Anothergoodchoiceiscolourfulfruitandvegetables.Theynotonlyleaseoureyes,butarefullofhealthychemicals(化学物质).Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolour,thebetter!
Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?
Water.Waterhaszerocalories(卡路里)andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst(口渴).Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichhavelotsofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.
Stayactiveandcool
Summerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.It'salsoagoodtimetoloseweight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfing,waterskiingandsoon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingtheheatandkeepingfitaswell.
Becarefulofthesunshine
Summerallowsusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestogetburntsunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest-usuallybetween11a.m.and3p.m.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,sunscreen(防晒霜),abighatandalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.
()1.ThefollowingthingscanhelpfightagainsttheburningsunEXCEPT.
A.fishB.tomatoesC.sunscreenD.sportsdrinks
()2.Theunderlinedword"lease"probablymeans""inChinese.
A.使……愉悦B.想要C.使……明亮D.请
()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Watersportscanhelpyoufeelcoolandactiveinsummer.
B.You'dbetternotgooutsidefrom12a.m.to2p.m.insummer.
C.Energydrinksarebetterthanwatertostopthirst.
D.Summerisagoodtimetoloseweight.
()4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoStayHealthyB.HowtoLoseWeight
C.EnjoyOutdoorActivitiesinSummerD.KeepFitinSummer
任务型阅读
Goingtoafriend’shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithafriendandgettoseewherehelives.Soremembertobepolite.
Whentoarrive
Thefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenafriendinvitesyouover,yo