河南专升本公共英语真题及答案可编辑修改word版.docx
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河南专升本公共英语真题及答案可编辑修改word版
2014年河南省普通高等学校选
拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
PartIVocabularyanStructure
1.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,theywillhelponeanothertoovercomethem.(2014)
A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever
2.Educationcannotbeinanycountry.
A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused
3.Althoughit’stoughfindingajobthesedays,Henrygotainafamouscompany.A.placeB.positionC.postD.patch
4.Thedoctorsaidthatmentalisthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem.A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation
5.comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize.(2014)
A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho
6.ThelasttimeIsawherwasmybrother’sweddingceremonythreeyearsago.A.toB.atC.inD.during
7.Ihavetwochildrenbutofthemlikesfruits.
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
8.Hemighthavebeenkilledthearrivalofthepolice.(2014)A.exceptforB.withC.forD.butfor
9.Someareas,theirsevereweatherconditions,aresparselypopulated.A.duetoB.butforC.inspiteofD.withregardto
10.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficultycomputer.(2014)A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
11.Noagreementwasinthediscussionasneithersidlewouldgivewaytotheother.A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained
12.Aloudnoisemyattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt.
A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated13.HenryplannedtovisitcountrybesidesEngland.
A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other14.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowingcarefully.A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementsD.instructions
15.Itisveryexpensivetothefashion.
A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith
16.IfIhaveagoodsleep,I’llbetoworkouttheproblem.
A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable17.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitatetohelp.
A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin18.AllofthemareatLana’sachievement.
A.amazedB.interestedC.fondD.proud19.Thefootballmatchwasonaccountofrain.
A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor20.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitudetests.
A.forB.withC.onD.towards21.I’minthisargument:
Idon’tcarewhowins.A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle22.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttooknoofme.
A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice
23.Onlyinthiswaygetridofyourheadache.
A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.doyou24.Tolerancerespectingtheopinionsofothers.
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson25.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforanshower.
A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional
26.Hehadhisbookathisownexpense.
A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing
27Patients’billsofrightsrequirethattheyinformedabouttheirconditionandaboutalternativesfortreatment.
A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were
28.Hestudiessohardtoavoidatthebottomoftheclass.(2014)A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish
29.Ithoughtyoumightbetired,iswhyIdecidedtohelpyou.(2014)A.thatB.thisC.whichD.as
30.Nooneshouldblindhimselfthewell-knownfact.A.withB.toC.forD.over
31.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnotthatofthecoat.
A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord32.Theboyiseagertoknowledgeindifferentfields.
A.accomplishB.absorbC.arrangeD.approach
33.Inmybedroom,thereisapairofscissors,astackofbooksandflowersonmydesk.
A.apieceofB.apocketofC.asliceofD,abunchof
34.Ryanwaslatefortheconferenceyesterdaythetrafficjam.(2014)A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.becauseof
35.Asfarastheprofessor,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves.(2014)
A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned
36.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed.(2014)
A.nomatteritcostshowmuchB.nomatterhowmuchcostsitC.nomatterhowmuchitcostsD.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
37.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtotheriverandbatheintheevening.(2014)A.togoingB.togoC.goD.going
38.Nobodycouldasatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident.A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto39.mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily.
A.InB.OfC.ToD.For
40.drivingtowork,Mr.Leadusuallygoestohisofficedowntownbutrain.(2014)
A.WithoutB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.InspiteofPartIICloze
ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital---whichisapity,forthosethatdoareoftensurprisedatthesheervarietyoflandscapes_41_withinsuchasmallgeographical
area._42youwanttoseestunning,unspoiltsceneryyoushould43spendafewdaysinoneofBritain’slargestareasofprotectedcountryside,anaturalpark.44Inthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturyafterpopularpressureforaccess45thecountry’swilderplaces,therearenow15ofthemthroughouttheBritishIsles.
ThebiggestistheCairngormsinnorthernScoland,named46someofthecountry’shighestmountainsandthebestplaceforskiing.Pony---trekking,climbingandfishingarealso_47,alongwithScoland’snationalgame,golf.48enthusiastsarewellrewarded---thisisthehomeofthereddeer,redsquirrelandgoldeneager.Ifyoudon’tlikethe49tothehighestpoint,some2,000meters50sealevel,youcantaketherailway51getsyoutothesummitinlessthantenminutes.52thewestoftheparkisanotherpopularnatural53,LochNess.Thelakeisover200meters54inplaces,andsalmon,troutandeelsareinabundancehere.
OvertheborderinEnglandistheLakeDistrict,55madefamousbyRomanticpoetssuchasWilliamWordsworthtwohundredyearsago.Peoplehavebeen56hereenmasssince184757arailwaywasbuilttoitsbiggestlake,Windermere.58inthepastboatspileditswaters59stone,timberandwood,today’scraftaremorelikelytocarry60onpleasurecruises---overamillionayear,infact.
41.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.tohavefound
42.Awhile
B.As
C.If
D.Since
43.A.certainly
B.formally
C.normally
D.gradually
44.A.Tocreate
B.Creating
C.Create
D.Created
45.A.for
B.to
C.by
D.in
46.A.for
B.by
C.with
D.after
47.A.pleasant
B.favorite
C.popular
D.favorable
48.A.Creature
B.Wildlife
C.Plant
D.Botany
49.A.way
B.road
C.walk
D.step
50.A.below
B.up
C.above
D.under
51.A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
52.A.At
B.On
C.To
D.In
53.A.interest
B.attraction
C.pleasure
D.place
54.A.depth
B.deeply
C.deep
D.deepness
55.A.recently
B.lately
C.eventually
D.originally
56.A.traveled
B.traveling
C.travel
D.totravel
57.A.when
B.because
C.while
D.as
58.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.While59.A.movingB.runningC.transportingD.sending60.A.goodsB.materialsC.touristsD.productsPartIIIReadingComprehension
PassageOne
Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.Andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.
Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeIwillcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.
Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.
AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper---thehealthier---ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove.
61.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding
B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriageformorethan20years
C.Peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother
D.Somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother62.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes?
A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch.
B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers.
C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright
D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong
63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipsthantootherintimaterelationships.B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned.
C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree.D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship.64.Ifwearetounderstandourparents,weshouldfirstly.
A.havewillingnesstodosoB.haveloveforthemC.getintoconnectionwiththemD.careaboutthem
65.Inthispassage,theexpression“walkintheshoesof”issimilarinmeaningto.A.befriendB.understandC.loveD.careabout
PassageTwo
Finally,theChristmasseasonisover.Wecantakealongbreath,putupourfeet,sipfromacupofgoodteaandrelax.Thefrenzy,startingfromBlackFridayrightafterThanksgivinguntilChristmasEve,ofgiftshopping,buying,wrapping,giving,receiving,opening,returning...isexhaustiveandtime---