2024届上海市浦东区第四教育署中考英语全真模拟试题含答案.doc

2024届上海市浦东区第四教育署中考英语全真模拟试题含答案.doc

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2024届上海市浦东区第四教育署中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

考生请注意：

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2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、---Whereisyourfather?

---HeishelpingDavid______ashelfabovethebed.

A．putinB．putonC．putupD．putout

2、---IsJackinthenextroom?

---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.

A．speakB．tospeakC．spokenD．speaking

3、Michael_________inaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.

A．teach B．taught C．willteach D．wasteaching

4、Wearecoveringthese____________girls’wonderfulperformances______.

A．lively;live B．lively;alive C．alive;live D．alive;living

5、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta（n）_______withothers.

—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.

A．expression B．introduction

C．communication D．celebration

6、—Whoseshoesare?

—Theyare.

A．these;LiLin’s B．those;LiLin

C．that;LiLin D．this;LiLin’s

7、Theseproblemsaretoohardto___________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?

A．lookout B．workout C．handout D．findout

8、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging（老龄化）isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.

A．became B．willbecome C．havebecome D．hasbecome

9、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,______hewasstilllate.

A．but B．and C．or D．so

10、singers

A．climbs B．parents C．works

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Itwasanunforgettableweekend．Ihadagreattimeatthe1．However，afterIreachedhome，Inoticedmynecklace（项链）waslost.IwassoanxiousthatI2everyroominthehouse，butmyeffortswereuseless．ThenIdecidedtoheadbacktothebeach．MyhusbandthoughtIwascrazy，asthehugebeachwasrunemilesfromourhome．HowcouldIfindsuchasmallnecklace？

Whatifitcameoffintheocean？

Iwas3toevenconsiderthatasapossibility．IknewIhadtotry．

Aftersearchingforseveralhoursatthebeach，Inoticedanelderlymanwithmetaldetector（探测器）4hishand．Iraceduptohimandaskedwhetherhehadcomeacrossanecklace．Heopenedhishandandshowedmehisachievement-somecoins．Hesaidifthesawmynecklacehewould5returnittome．Iwantedhimtomailittome,soIgavehima$5billandtoldhimmynameandmyaddress．ThenIleft．

Myhusband6methathewouldbuymenewone．ButIturneddownhiskindness,asthatnecklacecouldn'tbereplaced．Itwasmydadwhohadfounda7waytogivemethatvaluablenecklace．Therehadbeenayardsaleinmycommunity．Amongthethings8wereputondisplayhefoundthenecklace．Unabletoaffordit，mydadofferedtobuildabookshelffortheownerasa（n）9．

Unexpectedly，threedayslater，Ireceivedapackage．Insidewerea$5billandmyowlnecklace．ThemomentIsawthenecklace，Icouldn'thelp10．

1．A．library B．museum C．beach

2．A．searched B．cleaned C．painted

3．A．unable B．unwilling C．eager

4．A．by B．in C．with

5．A．gradually B．quietly C．gladly

6．A．comforted B．quietly C．gladly

7．A．funny B．special C．secret

8．A．what B．that C．where

9．A．exchange B．gift C．decision

10．A．exciting B．laughing C．crying

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．（choose）metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．（explain）myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．（confidence）,andyouareafraidofmaking8．（mistake）.”Iwasshockedby9．（he）words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive（大规模的）earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassive____andmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.

The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday（March11）offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted（引发）tsunamiwarnings（海啸警报）acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile（智利）in1960.

InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareallyserioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately（普通的）damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.

JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize（使降到最低）theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.

1．Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.

A．illnessB．disasterC．terrorD．danger

2．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.

B．Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.

C．ThetsunamidevastatednotonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheareasacrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.

D．Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.

3．Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990?

A．theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011

B．theoneinChilein1960

C．thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900

D．Wedon'tknow.

4．Ifyou'reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan'tgetfromtheconveniencestore?

A．newspapersandmagazines

B．somemedicine

C．papernapkinsandtoothpastes

D．riceballsandbottledwater

5．Thepassagecan'tbein/on__________.

A．March10thnewspapersB．TVC．InternetD．Radios

B

14、Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer（律师）,butwhenhewasabouttwentyyearsold,Vernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth（1864）andFromtheEarthtotheMoon（1865）.

Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verne’swritingincludedmanypredictions（预言）forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVernerich.

JulesVerne’sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne’sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!

1．Whatdoesthephrase“thefatherofsciencefiction”mean?

A．Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.

B．Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.

C．Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.

D．Themanwhofirstfoundsciencefiction

2．WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?

A．ThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.

B．Theencouragementfromhisfather.

C．Theplayshewroteforthetheater.

D．Theencouragementfromhisfriends.

3．WhywereJulesVerne’sbooksverypopularinthe19thcentury?

A．Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.

B．Becausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.

C．Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.

D．Becausepeoplelovedhim.

4．WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?

A．FromtheEarthtotheMoon

B．AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.

C．AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.

D．FiveWeeks

5．20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaisa______.

A．cartoonmovie

B．movietouserealactors

C．bookwrittenbyWaltDisney

D．storytoldbyanoldman

C

15、LifeinBritain

Homesandfamilies

ManyBritishpeopleliveinHouses,notapartments.Mosthouseshavegardens.

Dailylife

Mostofficeworkersstartworkataboutnineinthemorning,andfinishataboutfiveorsixintheafternoon.Mostpeopledon’tgohomeforlunch,andtheyjusthaveaquickmeal.

Schoollife

Childrenstartschoolataboutnineam,andfinishataboutthreethirtypm.Mostchildrenhavelunchatschool.Allchildrengotoschoolwhentheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenorseventeen.

Shops

Mostshopsopenataboutnineamandcloseataboutsixpm.Usually,theydon’tcloseforlunch.

1．ManyBritishpeoplelivein_______.

A．apartmentsB．parks

C．housesD．gardens

2．Mostofficesstartw